Olink and gut microbial metabolomics reveal new biomarkers for the prediction and diagnosis of PMOP

lntroduction Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) can cause postmenopausal women to experience pain and interference. Identifying and exploring potential early diagnostic biomarkers of PMOP is of substantial clinical value and social significance. This study aimed to screen for potential novel diagnos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism 2024-09, Vol.42 (5), p.503-515
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Ruizhe, Wu, Jie, Jin, Hui, Ma, Huaiyu, Huang, Hongxing, Xu, Wuji, Sun, Shaoqiu, Liu, Xiaolan, Dong, Kefang, Xie, Yisong, Zeng, Jingqi, Wang, Fan
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 503
container_title Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
container_volume 42
creator Wu, Ruizhe
Wu, Jie
Jin, Hui
Ma, Huaiyu
Huang, Hongxing
Xu, Wuji
Sun, Shaoqiu
Liu, Xiaolan
Dong, Kefang
Xie, Yisong
Zeng, Jingqi
Wang, Fan
description lntroduction Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) can cause postmenopausal women to experience pain and interference. Identifying and exploring potential early diagnostic biomarkers of PMOP is of substantial clinical value and social significance. This study aimed to screen for potential novel diagnostic biomarkers of PMOP through a multiomics approach, providing new directions and ideas for the early prevention and treatment of this disease. Materials and Methods Fifteen postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and 12 without were recruited. Clinical information was collected, and various clinical biochemical parameters were tested. Plasma and fecal samples were collected and analyzed using Olink proteomics and gut microbial metabolomics. Results The functions of the differentially abundant metabolites were mainly related to autophagy and arginine and proline metabolism and were involved in immunoinflammatory metabolic processes. Olink showed significant differences in the expression of seven inflammation-related proteins between the two groups. Conclusion We demonstrated that metabolic differences between PMOP patients and healthy controls were associated with inflammatory responses and found seven proteins with significant differences. Among these proteins, CDCP1, IL10, and IL-1alpha combined with clinical indicators had high discriminant efficiency in identifying PMOP. This is also the first study to demonstrate noteworthy changes in CDCP1 levels in patients with PMOP.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00774-024-01545-z
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Identifying and exploring potential early diagnostic biomarkers of PMOP is of substantial clinical value and social significance. This study aimed to screen for potential novel diagnostic biomarkers of PMOP through a multiomics approach, providing new directions and ideas for the early prevention and treatment of this disease. Materials and Methods Fifteen postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and 12 without were recruited. Clinical information was collected, and various clinical biochemical parameters were tested. Plasma and fecal samples were collected and analyzed using Olink proteomics and gut microbial metabolomics. Results The functions of the differentially abundant metabolites were mainly related to autophagy and arginine and proline metabolism and were involved in immunoinflammatory metabolic processes. Olink showed significant differences in the expression of seven inflammation-related proteins between the two groups. Conclusion We demonstrated that metabolic differences between PMOP patients and healthy controls were associated with inflammatory responses and found seven proteins with significant differences. Among these proteins, CDCP1, IL10, and IL-1alpha combined with clinical indicators had high discriminant efficiency in identifying PMOP. This is also the first study to demonstrate noteworthy changes in CDCP1 levels in patients with PMOP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0914-8779</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1435-5604</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-5604</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00774-024-01545-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39153113</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore</publisher><subject>Aged ; Autophagy ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers - blood ; Biomarkers - metabolism ; Early experience ; Feces ; Feces - chemistry ; Feces - microbiology ; Female ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome - physiology ; Humans ; Interleukin-10 - blood ; Interleukin-10 - metabolism ; Interleukin-1alpha - blood ; Interleukin-1alpha - metabolism ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metabolic Diseases ; Metabolism ; Metabolites ; Metabolomics ; Metabolomics - methods ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Orthopedics ; Osteoporosis ; Patients ; Post-menopause ; Postmenopause - blood ; Postmenopause - metabolism ; Proteins ; Proteomics ; Proteomics - methods</subject><ispartof>Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2024-09, Vol.42 (5), p.503-515</ispartof><rights>The Japanese Society Bone and Mineral Research 2024. 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The Japanese Society Bone and Mineral Research.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-b22ef913f4a6733c8bc4df80547a5913b68f6618da18c2a2412198a944f311f83</cites><orcidid>0009-0000-1445-8053</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00774-024-01545-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00774-024-01545-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39153113$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wu, Ruizhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Huaiyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Hongxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Wuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Shaoqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaolan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Kefang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yisong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Jingqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Fan</creatorcontrib><title>Olink and gut microbial metabolomics reveal new biomarkers for the prediction and diagnosis of PMOP</title><title>Journal of bone and mineral metabolism</title><addtitle>J Bone Miner Metab</addtitle><addtitle>J Bone Miner Metab</addtitle><description>lntroduction Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) can cause postmenopausal women to experience pain and interference. Identifying and exploring potential early diagnostic biomarkers of PMOP is of substantial clinical value and social significance. This study aimed to screen for potential novel diagnostic biomarkers of PMOP through a multiomics approach, providing new directions and ideas for the early prevention and treatment of this disease. Materials and Methods Fifteen postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and 12 without were recruited. Clinical information was collected, and various clinical biochemical parameters were tested. Plasma and fecal samples were collected and analyzed using Olink proteomics and gut microbial metabolomics. Results The functions of the differentially abundant metabolites were mainly related to autophagy and arginine and proline metabolism and were involved in immunoinflammatory metabolic processes. Olink showed significant differences in the expression of seven inflammation-related proteins between the two groups. 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Identifying and exploring potential early diagnostic biomarkers of PMOP is of substantial clinical value and social significance. This study aimed to screen for potential novel diagnostic biomarkers of PMOP through a multiomics approach, providing new directions and ideas for the early prevention and treatment of this disease. Materials and Methods Fifteen postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and 12 without were recruited. Clinical information was collected, and various clinical biochemical parameters were tested. Plasma and fecal samples were collected and analyzed using Olink proteomics and gut microbial metabolomics. Results The functions of the differentially abundant metabolites were mainly related to autophagy and arginine and proline metabolism and were involved in immunoinflammatory metabolic processes. Olink showed significant differences in the expression of seven inflammation-related proteins between the two groups. Conclusion We demonstrated that metabolic differences between PMOP patients and healthy controls were associated with inflammatory responses and found seven proteins with significant differences. Among these proteins, CDCP1, IL10, and IL-1alpha combined with clinical indicators had high discriminant efficiency in identifying PMOP. This is also the first study to demonstrate noteworthy changes in CDCP1 levels in patients with PMOP.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Nature Singapore</pub><pmid>39153113</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00774-024-01545-z</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1445-8053</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Autophagy
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - blood
Biomarkers - metabolism
Early experience
Feces
Feces - chemistry
Feces - microbiology
Female
Gastrointestinal Microbiome - physiology
Humans
Interleukin-10 - blood
Interleukin-10 - metabolism
Interleukin-1alpha - blood
Interleukin-1alpha - metabolism
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic Diseases
Metabolism
Metabolites
Metabolomics
Metabolomics - methods
Middle Aged
Original Article
Orthopedics
Osteoporosis
Patients
Post-menopause
Postmenopause - blood
Postmenopause - metabolism
Proteins
Proteomics
Proteomics - methods
title Olink and gut microbial metabolomics reveal new biomarkers for the prediction and diagnosis of PMOP
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