The Polish Society of Gynecological Oncology Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cervical Cancer (v2024.0)

: Recent publications underscore the need for updated recommendations addressing less radical surgery for

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical medicine 2024-08, Vol.13 (15), p.4351
Hauptverfasser: Sznurkowski, Jacek J, Bodnar, Lubomir, Szylberg, Łukasz, Zołciak-Siwinska, Agnieszka, Dańska-Bidzińska, Anna, Klasa-Mazurkiewicz, Dagmara, Rychlik, Agnieszka, Kowalik, Artur, Streb, Joanna, Bidziński, Mariusz, Sawicki, Włodzimierz
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container_title Journal of clinical medicine
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creator Sznurkowski, Jacek J
Bodnar, Lubomir
Szylberg, Łukasz
Zołciak-Siwinska, Agnieszka
Dańska-Bidzińska, Anna
Klasa-Mazurkiewicz, Dagmara
Rychlik, Agnieszka
Kowalik, Artur
Streb, Joanna
Bidziński, Mariusz
Sawicki, Włodzimierz
description : Recent publications underscore the need for updated recommendations addressing less radical surgery for
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Recommendations are graded by evidence strength and consensus level from the development group. : (1) Early-Stage Cancer: Stromal invasion and lymphovascular space involvement (LVSI) from pretreatment biopsy identify candidates for surgery, particularly for simple hysterectomy. (2) Surgical Approach: Minimally invasive surgery is not recommended, except for T1A, LVSI-negative tumors, due to a reduction in life expectancy. (3) Locally Advanced Cancer: concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) followed by brachytherapy (BRT) is the cornerstone treatment. Low-risk patients (fewer than two metastatic nodes or FIGO IB2-II) may consider induction chemotherapy (ICT) followed by CCRT and BRT after 7 days. High-risk patients (two or more metastatic nodes or FIGO IIIA, IIIB, and IVA) benefit from pembrolizumab with CCRT and maintenance therapy. (4) Metastatic, Persistent, and Recurrent Cancer: A PD-L1 status from pretreatment biopsy identifies candidates for Pembrolizumab with available systemic treatment, while triplet therapy (Atezolizumab/Bevacizumab/chemotherapy) becomes a PD-L1-independent option. : These evidence-based guidelines aim to improve clinical outcomes through precise treatment strategies based on individual risk factors, predictors, and disease stages.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2077-0383</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2077-0383</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/jcm13154351</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39124620</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Cancer ; Cancer therapies ; Care and treatment ; Cellular biology ; Cervical cancer ; Classification ; Clinical trials ; Confidence intervals ; Cost control ; Diagnosis ; Evaluation ; Evidence-based medicine ; Exhumation ; Gynecology ; Health technology assessment ; Human papillomavirus ; Immunotherapy ; Infections ; Medical screening ; Minimally invasive surgery ; Oncology ; Patients ; Practice guidelines (Medicine) ; Radiotherapy ; Risk factors ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical medicine, 2024-08, Vol.13 (15), p.4351</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Recommendations are graded by evidence strength and consensus level from the development group. : (1) Early-Stage Cancer: Stromal invasion and lymphovascular space involvement (LVSI) from pretreatment biopsy identify candidates for surgery, particularly for simple hysterectomy. (2) Surgical Approach: Minimally invasive surgery is not recommended, except for T1A, LVSI-negative tumors, due to a reduction in life expectancy. (3) Locally Advanced Cancer: concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) followed by brachytherapy (BRT) is the cornerstone treatment. Low-risk patients (fewer than two metastatic nodes or FIGO IB2-II) may consider induction chemotherapy (ICT) followed by CCRT and BRT after 7 days. High-risk patients (two or more metastatic nodes or FIGO IIIA, IIIB, and IVA) benefit from pembrolizumab with CCRT and maintenance therapy. 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subjects Cancer
Cancer therapies
Care and treatment
Cellular biology
Cervical cancer
Classification
Clinical trials
Confidence intervals
Cost control
Diagnosis
Evaluation
Evidence-based medicine
Exhumation
Gynecology
Health technology assessment
Human papillomavirus
Immunotherapy
Infections
Medical screening
Minimally invasive surgery
Oncology
Patients
Practice guidelines (Medicine)
Radiotherapy
Risk factors
Womens health
title The Polish Society of Gynecological Oncology Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cervical Cancer (v2024.0)
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