Citrus oil gland and cuticular wax inspired multifunctional gelatin film of OSA-starch nanoparticles-based nanoemulsions for preserving perishable fruit

Inspired by the citrus oil gland and cuticular wax, a multifunctional material that stably and continuously released the carvacrol and provided physical defenses was developed to address issues of fresh-cut fruits to microbial infestation and moisture loss. The results confirmed that low molecular w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbohydrate polymers 2024-10, Vol.342, p.122352, Article 122352
Hauptverfasser: Xie, Ying, Ding, Ke, Xu, Saiqing, Xu, Haishan, Ge, Shuai, Chang, Xia, Li, Huan, Wang, Zijun, Luo, Zisheng, Shan, Yang, Ding, Shenghua
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container_start_page 122352
container_title Carbohydrate polymers
container_volume 342
creator Xie, Ying
Ding, Ke
Xu, Saiqing
Xu, Haishan
Ge, Shuai
Chang, Xia
Li, Huan
Wang, Zijun
Luo, Zisheng
Shan, Yang
Ding, Shenghua
description Inspired by the citrus oil gland and cuticular wax, a multifunctional material that stably and continuously released the carvacrol and provided physical defenses was developed to address issues of fresh-cut fruits to microbial infestation and moisture loss. The results confirmed that low molecular weight and loose structure of starch nanoparticles prepared by the ultrasound-assisted Fenton system were preferable for octenyl succinic anhydride modification compared to native starch, achieving a higher degree of substitution (increased by 18.59 %), utilizing in preparing nanoemulsions (NEs) for encapsulating carvacrol (at 5 % level: 81.58 %). Furthermore, the NEs-based gelatin (G) film improved with surface hydrophobic modification by myristic acid (MA) successfully replicated the citrus oil gland and cuticular wax, providing superior antioxidant (enhanced by 3–4 times) and antimicrobial properties (95.99 % and 84.97 % against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli respectively), as well as the exceptional UV shielding (nearly 0 transmittance in the UV region), mechanical (72 % increase in tensile strength), and hydrophobic (WCA 133.63°). Moreover, the 5%NE-G@MA film inhibited foodborne microbial growth (reduced by 50 %) and water loss (controlled below 15 %), extending the shelf life of fresh-cut navel orange and kiwi. Thus, the multifunctional film was a potential shield for preserving perishable fresh-cut products.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.122352
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The results confirmed that low molecular weight and loose structure of starch nanoparticles prepared by the ultrasound-assisted Fenton system were preferable for octenyl succinic anhydride modification compared to native starch, achieving a higher degree of substitution (increased by 18.59 %), utilizing in preparing nanoemulsions (NEs) for encapsulating carvacrol (at 5 % level: 81.58 %). Furthermore, the NEs-based gelatin (G) film improved with surface hydrophobic modification by myristic acid (MA) successfully replicated the citrus oil gland and cuticular wax, providing superior antioxidant (enhanced by 3–4 times) and antimicrobial properties (95.99 % and 84.97 % against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli respectively), as well as the exceptional UV shielding (nearly 0 transmittance in the UV region), mechanical (72 % increase in tensile strength), and hydrophobic (WCA 133.63°). Moreover, the 5%NE-G@MA film inhibited foodborne microbial growth (reduced by 50 %) and water loss (controlled below 15 %), extending the shelf life of fresh-cut navel orange and kiwi. Thus, the multifunctional film was a potential shield for preserving perishable fresh-cut products.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>39048217</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.122352</doi></addata></record>
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subjects anhydrides
Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
antioxidants
Antioxidants - chemistry
Antioxidants - pharmacology
carvacrol
Carvacrol nanoemulsions
Citrus - chemistry
citrus oils
Citrus sinensis
Cuticular wax
Cymenes - chemistry
Cymenes - pharmacology
Emulsions - chemistry
epicuticular wax
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - drug effects
Food Preservation - methods
Fruit - chemistry
fruits
gelatin
Gelatin - chemistry
Gelatin film
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
hydrophobicity
microbial growth
molecular weight
myristic acid
Myristic Acid - chemistry
Myristic Acid - pharmacology
nanoparticles
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Oil gland
OSA-starch nanoparticles
Perishable fruit
Plant Oils - chemistry
Plant Oils - pharmacology
shelf life
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
starch
Starch - analogs & derivatives
Starch - chemistry
tensile strength
transmittance
ultrasonic treatment
Waxes - chemistry
title Citrus oil gland and cuticular wax inspired multifunctional gelatin film of OSA-starch nanoparticles-based nanoemulsions for preserving perishable fruit
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