Discovery of a NCOA4 Degrader for Labile Iron-Dependent Ferroptosis Inhibition

Ferroptosis, a distinctive form of programmed cell death, has been implicated in numerous pathological conditions, and its inhibition is considered a promising therapeutic strategy. Currently, there is a scarcity of efficient antagonists for directly regulating intracellular ferrous iron. Ferritinop...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 2024-08, Vol.67 (15), p.12521-12533
Hauptverfasser: Ji, Jian’ai, Jin, Yuhui, Ma, Sinan, Zhu, Yuxuan, Bi, Xinyu, You, Qidong, Jiang, Zhengyu
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container_end_page 12533
container_issue 15
container_start_page 12521
container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 67
creator Ji, Jian’ai
Jin, Yuhui
Ma, Sinan
Zhu, Yuxuan
Bi, Xinyu
You, Qidong
Jiang, Zhengyu
description Ferroptosis, a distinctive form of programmed cell death, has been implicated in numerous pathological conditions, and its inhibition is considered a promising therapeutic strategy. Currently, there is a scarcity of efficient antagonists for directly regulating intracellular ferrous iron. Ferritinophagy, an essential process for supplying intracellular labile iron, relies on nuclear receptor coactivator 4 (NCOA4), a selective autophagy receptor for the ferritin iron storage complex, thus playing a pivotal role in ferritinophagy. In this study, we reported a novel von Hippel–Lindau-based NCOA4 degrader, V3, as a potent ferroptosis inhibitor with an intracellular ferrous iron inhibition mechanism. V3 significantly reduced NCOA4 levels and downregulated intracellular ferrous iron (Fe2+) levels, thereby effectively suppressing ferroptosis induced by multiple pathways within cells and alleviating liver damage. This research presents a chemical knockdown tool targeting NCOA4 for further exploration into intracellular ferrous iron in ferroptosis, offering a promising therapeutic avenue for ferroptosis-related acute liver injury.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c00403
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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Animals
Drug Discovery
Ferroptosis - drug effects
Humans
Iron - metabolism
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Nuclear Receptor Coactivators - antagonists & inhibitors
Nuclear Receptor Coactivators - metabolism
Peptides - chemistry
Peptides - drug effects
Peptides - metabolism
title Discovery of a NCOA4 Degrader for Labile Iron-Dependent Ferroptosis Inhibition
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