Perceived compassionate care and preoperative anxiety in hospitalized patients
Background Quality nursing care and ethical responses to patient pain and suffering are very important in the preoperative period. However, few studies have addressed these variables. Objective This study aimed to examine the relationship between compassionate care and preoperative anxiety from the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nursing ethics 2024-11, Vol.31 (7), p.1315-1329 |
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creator | Bagherian, Samaneh Tehranineshat, Banafsheh Shahbazi, Mahdi Taklif, Mohammad Hossein |
description | Background
Quality nursing care and ethical responses to patient pain and suffering are very important in the preoperative period. However, few studies have addressed these variables.
Objective
This study aimed to examine the relationship between compassionate care and preoperative anxiety from the perspective of hospitalized patients.
Methods
The current study was a cross-sectional descriptive one. The participants were selected using convenience sampling. The data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, Burnell Compassionate Care Tool, and Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). The collected data were analyzed with SPSS software (version 22) through descriptive and inferential statistics at a significance level of 0.05 (p < .05).
Participants and setting
This study was conducted on 704 candidates for surgery in the internal and surgical wards of a large teaching hospital located in the south of Iran from December 2022 to March 2023.
Ethical considerations
The protocol for this study was reviewed and approved by the University Ethics Committee.
Findings
The patients’ average age was 36.61 ± 13.07. The average preoperative anxiety and need for information scores were 13.80 ± 2.66 and 7.44 ± 1.47, respectively. The average score of importance was 3.03 ± 0.19, and the average score of the extent of compassionate care provision was 1.22 ± 0.15. There was a significant relationship between preoperative anxiety with importance and the extent of compassionate care provision (r = 0.68, p < .001), r = −0.72, p < .001, respectively). A comparison of the demographic characteristics, need for information, importance, and provision of compassionate care showed that the extent of compassionate care provision had the greatest contribution in explaining preoperative anxiety (β = 0.50; p < .001).
Conclusion
Even though patients’ preoperative anxiety was high and providing compassionate care in the preoperative period had a great role in relieving their anxiety, many participants appear to have received little compassionate care. To this end, nursing managers should pay attention to the quality of compassionate care in the preoperative stage. Besides, healthcare staff should receive the necessary training in compassionate nursing care. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/09697330231197705 |
format | Article |
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Quality nursing care and ethical responses to patient pain and suffering are very important in the preoperative period. However, few studies have addressed these variables.
Objective
This study aimed to examine the relationship between compassionate care and preoperative anxiety from the perspective of hospitalized patients.
Methods
The current study was a cross-sectional descriptive one. The participants were selected using convenience sampling. The data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, Burnell Compassionate Care Tool, and Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). The collected data were analyzed with SPSS software (version 22) through descriptive and inferential statistics at a significance level of 0.05 (p < .05).
Participants and setting
This study was conducted on 704 candidates for surgery in the internal and surgical wards of a large teaching hospital located in the south of Iran from December 2022 to March 2023.
Ethical considerations
The protocol for this study was reviewed and approved by the University Ethics Committee.
Findings
The patients’ average age was 36.61 ± 13.07. The average preoperative anxiety and need for information scores were 13.80 ± 2.66 and 7.44 ± 1.47, respectively. The average score of importance was 3.03 ± 0.19, and the average score of the extent of compassionate care provision was 1.22 ± 0.15. There was a significant relationship between preoperative anxiety with importance and the extent of compassionate care provision (r = 0.68, p < .001), r = −0.72, p < .001, respectively). A comparison of the demographic characteristics, need for information, importance, and provision of compassionate care showed that the extent of compassionate care provision had the greatest contribution in explaining preoperative anxiety (β = 0.50; p < .001).
Conclusion
Even though patients’ preoperative anxiety was high and providing compassionate care in the preoperative period had a great role in relieving their anxiety, many participants appear to have received little compassionate care. To this end, nursing managers should pay attention to the quality of compassionate care in the preoperative stage. Besides, healthcare staff should receive the necessary training in compassionate nursing care.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0969-7330</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1477-0989</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-0989</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/09697330231197705</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39041777</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; Compassion ; Compassionate care ; Demography ; Ethics ; Health care ; Health psychology ; Hospitalized ; Information needs ; Medical ethics ; Nursing ; Nursing care ; Perioperative anxiety ; Perioperative care ; Quality of care ; Surgery ; Surgical wards ; Sympathy ; Teaching</subject><ispartof>Nursing ethics, 2024-11, Vol.31 (7), p.1315-1329</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c250t-3f575e0ecb58f8935a69c280f7587ae410bd17277e9aa4ff67375aa3d0a6acc93</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1952-2397 ; 0000-0002-2066-5689</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/09697330231197705$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09697330231197705$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,30976,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39041777$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bagherian, Samaneh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tehranineshat, Banafsheh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahbazi, Mahdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taklif, Mohammad Hossein</creatorcontrib><title>Perceived compassionate care and preoperative anxiety in hospitalized patients</title><title>Nursing ethics</title><addtitle>Nurs Ethics</addtitle><description>Background
Quality nursing care and ethical responses to patient pain and suffering are very important in the preoperative period. However, few studies have addressed these variables.
Objective
This study aimed to examine the relationship between compassionate care and preoperative anxiety from the perspective of hospitalized patients.
Methods
The current study was a cross-sectional descriptive one. The participants were selected using convenience sampling. The data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, Burnell Compassionate Care Tool, and Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). The collected data were analyzed with SPSS software (version 22) through descriptive and inferential statistics at a significance level of 0.05 (p < .05).
Participants and setting
This study was conducted on 704 candidates for surgery in the internal and surgical wards of a large teaching hospital located in the south of Iran from December 2022 to March 2023.
Ethical considerations
The protocol for this study was reviewed and approved by the University Ethics Committee.
Findings
The patients’ average age was 36.61 ± 13.07. The average preoperative anxiety and need for information scores were 13.80 ± 2.66 and 7.44 ± 1.47, respectively. The average score of importance was 3.03 ± 0.19, and the average score of the extent of compassionate care provision was 1.22 ± 0.15. There was a significant relationship between preoperative anxiety with importance and the extent of compassionate care provision (r = 0.68, p < .001), r = −0.72, p < .001, respectively). A comparison of the demographic characteristics, need for information, importance, and provision of compassionate care showed that the extent of compassionate care provision had the greatest contribution in explaining preoperative anxiety (β = 0.50; p < .001).
Conclusion
Even though patients’ preoperative anxiety was high and providing compassionate care in the preoperative period had a great role in relieving their anxiety, many participants appear to have received little compassionate care. To this end, nursing managers should pay attention to the quality of compassionate care in the preoperative stage. Besides, healthcare staff should receive the necessary training in compassionate nursing care.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Compassion</subject><subject>Compassionate care</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Ethics</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Health psychology</subject><subject>Hospitalized</subject><subject>Information needs</subject><subject>Medical ethics</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Nursing care</subject><subject>Perioperative anxiety</subject><subject>Perioperative care</subject><subject>Quality of care</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical wards</subject><subject>Sympathy</subject><subject>Teaching</subject><issn>0969-7330</issn><issn>1477-0989</issn><issn>1477-0989</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMo7rr6A7xIwYuX6qRpOs1RxC8Q9aDnMptOtUu3rUlXXH-9WdYPUDwNZJ73nfAIsS_hWErEEzCZQaUgUVIaRNAbYixTxBhMbjbFeLWPV8BI7Hg_AwBMctwWI2UgDQU4Frf37CzXr1xGtpv35H3dtTRwZMlxRG0Z9Y67nh0NAQoPbzUPy6huo-fO9_VATf0esn1Yczv4XbFVUeN573NOxOPF-cPZVXxzd3l9dnoT20TDEKtKo2ZgO9V5lRulKTM2yaFCnSNxKmFaSkwQ2RClVZWhQk2kSqCMrDVqIo7Wvb3rXhbsh2Jee8tNQy13C18oyFWWJ2mqAnr4C511C9eG3xVBm9YpYJA4EXJNWdd577gqelfPyS0LCcVKdvFHdsgcfDYvpnMuvxNfdgNwvAY8PfHP2f8bPwBsjob6</recordid><startdate>20241101</startdate><enddate>20241101</enddate><creator>Bagherian, Samaneh</creator><creator>Tehranineshat, Banafsheh</creator><creator>Shahbazi, Mahdi</creator><creator>Taklif, Mohammad Hossein</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1952-2397</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2066-5689</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20241101</creationdate><title>Perceived compassionate care and preoperative anxiety in hospitalized patients</title><author>Bagherian, Samaneh ; Tehranineshat, Banafsheh ; Shahbazi, Mahdi ; Taklif, Mohammad Hossein</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c250t-3f575e0ecb58f8935a69c280f7587ae410bd17277e9aa4ff67375aa3d0a6acc93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Compassion</topic><topic>Compassionate care</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Ethics</topic><topic>Health care</topic><topic>Health psychology</topic><topic>Hospitalized</topic><topic>Information needs</topic><topic>Medical ethics</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Nursing care</topic><topic>Perioperative anxiety</topic><topic>Perioperative care</topic><topic>Quality of care</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical wards</topic><topic>Sympathy</topic><topic>Teaching</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bagherian, Samaneh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tehranineshat, Banafsheh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahbazi, Mahdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taklif, Mohammad Hossein</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nursing ethics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bagherian, Samaneh</au><au>Tehranineshat, Banafsheh</au><au>Shahbazi, Mahdi</au><au>Taklif, Mohammad Hossein</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Perceived compassionate care and preoperative anxiety in hospitalized patients</atitle><jtitle>Nursing ethics</jtitle><addtitle>Nurs Ethics</addtitle><date>2024-11-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1315</spage><epage>1329</epage><pages>1315-1329</pages><issn>0969-7330</issn><issn>1477-0989</issn><eissn>1477-0989</eissn><abstract>Background
Quality nursing care and ethical responses to patient pain and suffering are very important in the preoperative period. However, few studies have addressed these variables.
Objective
This study aimed to examine the relationship between compassionate care and preoperative anxiety from the perspective of hospitalized patients.
Methods
The current study was a cross-sectional descriptive one. The participants were selected using convenience sampling. The data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, Burnell Compassionate Care Tool, and Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). The collected data were analyzed with SPSS software (version 22) through descriptive and inferential statistics at a significance level of 0.05 (p < .05).
Participants and setting
This study was conducted on 704 candidates for surgery in the internal and surgical wards of a large teaching hospital located in the south of Iran from December 2022 to March 2023.
Ethical considerations
The protocol for this study was reviewed and approved by the University Ethics Committee.
Findings
The patients’ average age was 36.61 ± 13.07. The average preoperative anxiety and need for information scores were 13.80 ± 2.66 and 7.44 ± 1.47, respectively. The average score of importance was 3.03 ± 0.19, and the average score of the extent of compassionate care provision was 1.22 ± 0.15. There was a significant relationship between preoperative anxiety with importance and the extent of compassionate care provision (r = 0.68, p < .001), r = −0.72, p < .001, respectively). A comparison of the demographic characteristics, need for information, importance, and provision of compassionate care showed that the extent of compassionate care provision had the greatest contribution in explaining preoperative anxiety (β = 0.50; p < .001).
Conclusion
Even though patients’ preoperative anxiety was high and providing compassionate care in the preoperative period had a great role in relieving their anxiety, many participants appear to have received little compassionate care. To this end, nursing managers should pay attention to the quality of compassionate care in the preoperative stage. Besides, healthcare staff should receive the necessary training in compassionate nursing care.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>39041777</pmid><doi>10.1177/09697330231197705</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1952-2397</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2066-5689</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anxiety Compassion Compassionate care Demography Ethics Health care Health psychology Hospitalized Information needs Medical ethics Nursing Nursing care Perioperative anxiety Perioperative care Quality of care Surgery Surgical wards Sympathy Teaching |
title | Perceived compassionate care and preoperative anxiety in hospitalized patients |
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