Previous arthroscopy does not decrease survivorship or functional outcomes for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty patients

Introduction Arthroscopic procedures for osteoarthritis (OA), in particular arthroscopic meniscectomy, have poorer long-term clinical outcomes compared to those managed non-operatively. In addition, previous arthroscopy is associated with worse outcomes following subsequent total knee arthroplasty (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery 2024-09, Vol.144 (9), p.4053-4058
Hauptverfasser: Prankerd-Gough, Anneke, Tay, Mei Lin, Bolam, Scott M., Monk, A. Paul, Young, Simon W.
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 4053
container_title Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
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creator Prankerd-Gough, Anneke
Tay, Mei Lin
Bolam, Scott M.
Monk, A. Paul
Young, Simon W.
description Introduction Arthroscopic procedures for osteoarthritis (OA), in particular arthroscopic meniscectomy, have poorer long-term clinical outcomes compared to those managed non-operatively. In addition, previous arthroscopy is associated with worse outcomes following subsequent total knee arthroplasty (TKA), however there is limited data on the impact on subsequent unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) outcomes. The aim of the study is to investigate whether patients who had arthroscopy prior to UKA have differences in survivorship or functional outcomes compared to those with no prior arthroscopy. Methods All patients who received either a primary medial or lateral UKA at four large tertiary hospitals were included ( n  = 2,272). Patient data (age, sex, ethnicity, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) status and surgical data) was recorded following systematic review of all clinical notes and radiographs. Differences between survival curves were analysed using log-rank curves. Differences between categorical data was compared using Fisher’s exact or Chi-squared tests, and differences between continuous variables were compared using t-tests. Results There was no difference between the survival curves for UKA patients with previous arthroscopy compared to those with no previous arthroscopy (10 years: 91% UKA with previous arthroscopy vs. 92% no previous arthroscopy; 15 years: 78% previous arthroscopy vs. 86% no previous arthroscopy; p  = 0.50). Oxford Knee Score (OKS) was comparable between patients who had previous arthroscopy and those who had no previous arthroscopy at 6 months (38.8 vs. 39.3, p  = 0.45), 5 years (42.0 vs. 40.4, p  = 0.11) and 10 years (40.8 vs. 40.2, p  = 0.71). Discussion In this large patient cohort with comprehensive review of clinical data and outcomes, we found that prior arthroscopy did not affect survivorship or functional outcomes of UKA patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00402-024-05441-z
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Paul ; Young, Simon W.</creator><creatorcontrib>Prankerd-Gough, Anneke ; Tay, Mei Lin ; Bolam, Scott M. ; Monk, A. Paul ; Young, Simon W.</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction Arthroscopic procedures for osteoarthritis (OA), in particular arthroscopic meniscectomy, have poorer long-term clinical outcomes compared to those managed non-operatively. In addition, previous arthroscopy is associated with worse outcomes following subsequent total knee arthroplasty (TKA), however there is limited data on the impact on subsequent unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) outcomes. The aim of the study is to investigate whether patients who had arthroscopy prior to UKA have differences in survivorship or functional outcomes compared to those with no prior arthroscopy. Methods All patients who received either a primary medial or lateral UKA at four large tertiary hospitals were included ( n  = 2,272). Patient data (age, sex, ethnicity, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) status and surgical data) was recorded following systematic review of all clinical notes and radiographs. Differences between survival curves were analysed using log-rank curves. Differences between categorical data was compared using Fisher’s exact or Chi-squared tests, and differences between continuous variables were compared using t-tests. Results There was no difference between the survival curves for UKA patients with previous arthroscopy compared to those with no previous arthroscopy (10 years: 91% UKA with previous arthroscopy vs. 92% no previous arthroscopy; 15 years: 78% previous arthroscopy vs. 86% no previous arthroscopy; p  = 0.50). Oxford Knee Score (OKS) was comparable between patients who had previous arthroscopy and those who had no previous arthroscopy at 6 months (38.8 vs. 39.3, p  = 0.45), 5 years (42.0 vs. 40.4, p  = 0.11) and 10 years (40.8 vs. 40.2, p  = 0.71). Discussion In this large patient cohort with comprehensive review of clinical data and outcomes, we found that prior arthroscopy did not affect survivorship or functional outcomes of UKA patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1434-3916</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0936-8051</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1434-3916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00402-024-05441-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39008076</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aged ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee - methods ; Arthroscopy - methods ; Female ; Humans ; Joint replacement surgery ; Knee Arthroplasty ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Orthopedics ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery ; Patients ; Retrospective Studies ; Survivor ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024-09, Vol.144 (9), p.4053-4058</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. 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Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, Simon W.</creatorcontrib><title>Previous arthroscopy does not decrease survivorship or functional outcomes for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty patients</title><title>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery</title><addtitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</addtitle><description>Introduction Arthroscopic procedures for osteoarthritis (OA), in particular arthroscopic meniscectomy, have poorer long-term clinical outcomes compared to those managed non-operatively. In addition, previous arthroscopy is associated with worse outcomes following subsequent total knee arthroplasty (TKA), however there is limited data on the impact on subsequent unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) outcomes. The aim of the study is to investigate whether patients who had arthroscopy prior to UKA have differences in survivorship or functional outcomes compared to those with no prior arthroscopy. Methods All patients who received either a primary medial or lateral UKA at four large tertiary hospitals were included ( n  = 2,272). Patient data (age, sex, ethnicity, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) status and surgical data) was recorded following systematic review of all clinical notes and radiographs. Differences between survival curves were analysed using log-rank curves. Differences between categorical data was compared using Fisher’s exact or Chi-squared tests, and differences between continuous variables were compared using t-tests. Results There was no difference between the survival curves for UKA patients with previous arthroscopy compared to those with no previous arthroscopy (10 years: 91% UKA with previous arthroscopy vs. 92% no previous arthroscopy; 15 years: 78% previous arthroscopy vs. 86% no previous arthroscopy; p  = 0.50). Oxford Knee Score (OKS) was comparable between patients who had previous arthroscopy and those who had no previous arthroscopy at 6 months (38.8 vs. 39.3, p  = 0.45), 5 years (42.0 vs. 40.4, p  = 0.11) and 10 years (40.8 vs. 40.2, p  = 0.71). Discussion In this large patient cohort with comprehensive review of clinical data and outcomes, we found that prior arthroscopy did not affect survivorship or functional outcomes of UKA patients.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee - methods</subject><subject>Arthroscopy - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Joint replacement surgery</subject><subject>Knee Arthroplasty</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Survivor</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1434-3916</issn><issn>0936-8051</issn><issn>1434-3916</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcuO1DAQRS0EYh7wAyyQJTZsAuVHnGSJRgODNBIsYG05doXJkMTBdlrq_noKunmIBauyfU9dq-oy9kzAKwHQvM4AGmQFUldQay2qwwN2LrTSleqEefjX-Yxd5HwPIGTbwWN2pjqAFhpzzg4fE-7GuGXuUrlLMfu47nmImPkSCw_oE7qMPG9pN-5iynfjymPiw7b4MsbFTTxuxceZGgZ635aRLiuZzbgUUr8uiCfvdXK57PnqykhafsIeDW7K-PRUL9nnt9efrm6q2w_v3l-9ua28rE2pJPYY6tAL13ed9zgMKrhG9Fgr1wAOGlQtGqcDQHDGC3DOBG9aGYzpfNurS_by6Lum-G3DXOw8Zo_T5Bakwa2iVRjVyloS-uIf9D5uiYYkinanW0mFKHmkPO0rJxzsmsbZpb0VYH8kY4_JWErG_kzGHqjp-cl662cMv1t-RUGAOgKZpOULpj9__8f2OxzrnlQ</recordid><startdate>20240901</startdate><enddate>20240901</enddate><creator>Prankerd-Gough, Anneke</creator><creator>Tay, Mei Lin</creator><creator>Bolam, Scott M.</creator><creator>Monk, A. Paul</creator><creator>Young, Simon W.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7486-2522</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240901</creationdate><title>Previous arthroscopy does not decrease survivorship or functional outcomes for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty patients</title><author>Prankerd-Gough, Anneke ; Tay, Mei Lin ; Bolam, Scott M. ; Monk, A. Paul ; Young, Simon W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-2ebed5db1ab99cceff3da71be53a70ef403517a4d00da6c10aa6dc682d669c8b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee - methods</topic><topic>Arthroscopy - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Joint replacement surgery</topic><topic>Knee Arthroplasty</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Survivor</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Prankerd-Gough, Anneke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tay, Mei Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolam, Scott M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monk, A. Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, Simon W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Prankerd-Gough, Anneke</au><au>Tay, Mei Lin</au><au>Bolam, Scott M.</au><au>Monk, A. Paul</au><au>Young, Simon W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Previous arthroscopy does not decrease survivorship or functional outcomes for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty patients</atitle><jtitle>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery</jtitle><stitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</stitle><addtitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</addtitle><date>2024-09-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>144</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>4053</spage><epage>4058</epage><pages>4053-4058</pages><issn>1434-3916</issn><issn>0936-8051</issn><eissn>1434-3916</eissn><abstract>Introduction Arthroscopic procedures for osteoarthritis (OA), in particular arthroscopic meniscectomy, have poorer long-term clinical outcomes compared to those managed non-operatively. In addition, previous arthroscopy is associated with worse outcomes following subsequent total knee arthroplasty (TKA), however there is limited data on the impact on subsequent unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) outcomes. The aim of the study is to investigate whether patients who had arthroscopy prior to UKA have differences in survivorship or functional outcomes compared to those with no prior arthroscopy. Methods All patients who received either a primary medial or lateral UKA at four large tertiary hospitals were included ( n  = 2,272). Patient data (age, sex, ethnicity, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) status and surgical data) was recorded following systematic review of all clinical notes and radiographs. Differences between survival curves were analysed using log-rank curves. Differences between categorical data was compared using Fisher’s exact or Chi-squared tests, and differences between continuous variables were compared using t-tests. Results There was no difference between the survival curves for UKA patients with previous arthroscopy compared to those with no previous arthroscopy (10 years: 91% UKA with previous arthroscopy vs. 92% no previous arthroscopy; 15 years: 78% previous arthroscopy vs. 86% no previous arthroscopy; p  = 0.50). Oxford Knee Score (OKS) was comparable between patients who had previous arthroscopy and those who had no previous arthroscopy at 6 months (38.8 vs. 39.3, p  = 0.45), 5 years (42.0 vs. 40.4, p  = 0.11) and 10 years (40.8 vs. 40.2, p  = 0.71). Discussion In this large patient cohort with comprehensive review of clinical data and outcomes, we found that prior arthroscopy did not affect survivorship or functional outcomes of UKA patients.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>39008076</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00402-024-05441-z</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7486-2522</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee - methods
Arthroscopy - methods
Female
Humans
Joint replacement surgery
Knee Arthroplasty
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery
Patients
Retrospective Studies
Survivor
Treatment Outcome
title Previous arthroscopy does not decrease survivorship or functional outcomes for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty patients
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