Aggressiveness, inhibitory control, and emotional states: A provocation paradigm

The current study examines the effects of trait aggressiveness, inhibitory control and emotional states on aggressive behavior in a laboratory paradigm. One hundred and fifty‐one adult participants took part (73 men, 71 women, and 7 nondisclosed). Event Related Potentials (ERPs) during a Go/No‐Go ta...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aggressive behavior 2024-06, Vol.50 (4), p.e22165-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Sebalo, Ivan, Bozzay, Melanie, Verona, Edelyn, Chu, Simon, Ireland, Jane L.
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container_issue 4
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container_title Aggressive behavior
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creator Sebalo, Ivan
Bozzay, Melanie
Verona, Edelyn
Chu, Simon
Ireland, Jane L.
description The current study examines the effects of trait aggressiveness, inhibitory control and emotional states on aggressive behavior in a laboratory paradigm. One hundred and fifty‐one adult participants took part (73 men, 71 women, and 7 nondisclosed). Event Related Potentials (ERPs) during a Go/No‐Go task were utilized to capture the extent of inhibitory processing, with a laboratory provocation paradigm used to assess aggression. Contrary to the expectations, negative affective responses to provocation were negatively associated only with short‐lived aggression and only among those with high past aggressiveness. Furthermore, past aggressiveness was related to a continuous increase in laboratory aggressive behavior regardless of the level of inhibitory control (P3 difference amplitude). However, feeling hostile was associated with short‐lived aggressive behavior, only in those with lower levels of inhibitory control. These findings demonstrate the effect of distinct mechanisms on different patterns of aggressive behavior.
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aggression
Aggression - physiology
Aggression - psychology
Aggressive behavior
Aggressiveness
Behavior
Electroencephalography
Emotional behavior
Emotional responses
Emotional states
Emotions - physiology
ERP
Event-related potentials
Evoked Potentials - physiology
Female
Go/No‐Go task
Hostility
Humans
information processing
Inhibition, Psychological
Laboratories
Male
P3 amplitude
Paradigms
Provocation
Response inhibition
Young Adult
title Aggressiveness, inhibitory control, and emotional states: A provocation paradigm
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