Removal and detection of phenols through an SPE-HPLC method using microporous organic networks as adsorbent

The design and development of a facile synthesis approach to construct novel materials for the rapid adsorption and removal of environmental pollutants are of significant interest. In this work, we report the rational design and facile synthesis of magnetic core-shell-based microporous organic netwo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical methods 2024-07, Vol.16 (29), p.5112-5119
Hauptverfasser: Ali, Azam, Sun, Huipeng, Rizvi, Syed Faheem Askari, Nana, Ding, Zhang, Haixia
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container_issue 29
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container_title Analytical methods
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creator Ali, Azam
Sun, Huipeng
Rizvi, Syed Faheem Askari
Nana, Ding
Zhang, Haixia
description The design and development of a facile synthesis approach to construct novel materials for the rapid adsorption and removal of environmental pollutants are of significant interest. In this work, we report the rational design and facile synthesis of magnetic core-shell-based microporous organic networks, Fe 3 O 4 @MON-TBPT-TEB (TTMON, achieved by reacting 2,4,6-tris( p -bromophenyl) triazine and 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene) and Fe 3 O 4 @MON-TBPM-DEBP (TDMON, achieved by reacting tetrakis (4-bromophenyl) methane and 4-4′-diethynylbiphenyl). These MONs possessed excellent dispersity, electrostatic attraction as well as plenty of π-π and hydrophobic interaction sites enabled them to efficiently absorb targeted environmental pollutants. TTMON and TDMON exhibited excellent adsorption capacities of 440 and 510 mg g −1 , respectively, at 25 °C for 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP). TCP, 2,4-dichlorophenol (DCP), 2-naphthol (2-NT) and 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) from aqueous solution were treated by both MONs, followed by their analysis with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). For TDMON, the proposed SPE-HPLC-UV method showed an LOD of 0.03 μg L −1 , LOQ of 0.11 μg L −1 , and a wide linear range of 1-1000 μg L −1 for TCP. The adsorption kinetics, thermodynamics, isotherms, effect of pH and humic acid (HA), ionic strength, regeneration, and reusability of the MONs were also studied. The results revealed that the novel-designed MONs have potential applications as efficient adsorbents in sample pretreatment. A rational design and facile synthesis approach were used for the construction of novel magnetically separating MONs with the potential to efficiently adsorb polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water samples.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d4ay00799a
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In this work, we report the rational design and facile synthesis of magnetic core-shell-based microporous organic networks, Fe 3 O 4 @MON-TBPT-TEB (TTMON, achieved by reacting 2,4,6-tris( p -bromophenyl) triazine and 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene) and Fe 3 O 4 @MON-TBPM-DEBP (TDMON, achieved by reacting tetrakis (4-bromophenyl) methane and 4-4′-diethynylbiphenyl). These MONs possessed excellent dispersity, electrostatic attraction as well as plenty of π-π and hydrophobic interaction sites enabled them to efficiently absorb targeted environmental pollutants. TTMON and TDMON exhibited excellent adsorption capacities of 440 and 510 mg g −1 , respectively, at 25 °C for 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP). TCP, 2,4-dichlorophenol (DCP), 2-naphthol (2-NT) and 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) from aqueous solution were treated by both MONs, followed by their analysis with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). For TDMON, the proposed SPE-HPLC-UV method showed an LOD of 0.03 μg L −1 , LOQ of 0.11 μg L −1 , and a wide linear range of 1-1000 μg L −1 for TCP. The adsorption kinetics, thermodynamics, isotherms, effect of pH and humic acid (HA), ionic strength, regeneration, and reusability of the MONs were also studied. The results revealed that the novel-designed MONs have potential applications as efficient adsorbents in sample pretreatment. 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In this work, we report the rational design and facile synthesis of magnetic core-shell-based microporous organic networks, Fe 3 O 4 @MON-TBPT-TEB (TTMON, achieved by reacting 2,4,6-tris( p -bromophenyl) triazine and 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene) and Fe 3 O 4 @MON-TBPM-DEBP (TDMON, achieved by reacting tetrakis (4-bromophenyl) methane and 4-4′-diethynylbiphenyl). These MONs possessed excellent dispersity, electrostatic attraction as well as plenty of π-π and hydrophobic interaction sites enabled them to efficiently absorb targeted environmental pollutants. TTMON and TDMON exhibited excellent adsorption capacities of 440 and 510 mg g −1 , respectively, at 25 °C for 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP). TCP, 2,4-dichlorophenol (DCP), 2-naphthol (2-NT) and 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) from aqueous solution were treated by both MONs, followed by their analysis with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). For TDMON, the proposed SPE-HPLC-UV method showed an LOD of 0.03 μg L −1 , LOQ of 0.11 μg L −1 , and a wide linear range of 1-1000 μg L −1 for TCP. The adsorption kinetics, thermodynamics, isotherms, effect of pH and humic acid (HA), ionic strength, regeneration, and reusability of the MONs were also studied. The results revealed that the novel-designed MONs have potential applications as efficient adsorbents in sample pretreatment. A rational design and facile synthesis approach were used for the construction of novel magnetically separating MONs with the potential to efficiently adsorb polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water samples.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>38993062</pmid><doi>10.1039/d4ay00799a</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2965-3457</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8671-9168</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
Adsorbents
Adsorption
Aqueous solutions
Electrostatic properties
High performance liquid chromatography
Humic acids
Hydrophobicity
Ionic strength
Iron oxides
Liquid chromatography
Magnetic cores
Nitrophenol
p-Nitrophenol
Phenols
Pollutant removal
Pollutants
Synthesis
Triazine
Trichlorophenol
Trichlorophenols
title Removal and detection of phenols through an SPE-HPLC method using microporous organic networks as adsorbent
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