Unexpected Low Rate of Amyloid-β Pathology in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
The life expectancy of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) has increased, yet we have noted that development of a typical Alzheimer disease dementia syndrome is uncommon. We hypothesized that Alzheimer disease pathology is uncommon in MS patients. In 100 MS patients, the rate of amyloid-β plasma bio...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of neurology 2024-09, Vol.96 (3), p.453-459 |
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container_title | Annals of neurology |
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creator | Brier, Matthew R Schindler, Suzanne E Salter, Amber Perantie, Dana Shelley, Nicole Judge, Bradley Keefe, Sarah Kirmess, Kristopher M Verghese, Philip B Yarasheski, Kevin E Venkatesh, Venky Raji, Cyrus A Gordon, Brian A Bateman, Randall J Morris, John C Naismith, Robert T Holtzman, David M Benzinger, Tammie L S Cross, Anne H |
description | The life expectancy of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) has increased, yet we have noted that development of a typical Alzheimer disease dementia syndrome is uncommon. We hypothesized that Alzheimer disease pathology is uncommon in MS patients. In 100 MS patients, the rate of amyloid-β plasma biomarker positivity was approximately half the rate in 300 non-MS controls matched on age, sex, apolipoprotein E proteotype, and cognitive status. Interestingly, most MS patients who did have amyloid-β pathology had features atypical for MS at diagnosis. These results support that MS is associated with reduced Alzheimer disease risk, and suggest new avenues of research. ANN NEUROL 2024;96:453-459. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ana.27027 |
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We hypothesized that Alzheimer disease pathology is uncommon in MS patients. In 100 MS patients, the rate of amyloid-β plasma biomarker positivity was approximately half the rate in 300 non-MS controls matched on age, sex, apolipoprotein E proteotype, and cognitive status. Interestingly, most MS patients who did have amyloid-β pathology had features atypical for MS at diagnosis. These results support that MS is associated with reduced Alzheimer disease risk, and suggest new avenues of research. 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subjects | Adult Aged Alzheimer Disease - blood Alzheimer Disease - metabolism Alzheimer Disease - pathology Alzheimer's disease Amyloid beta-Peptides - blood Amyloid beta-Peptides - metabolism Apolipoprotein E Autoimmune diseases Biomarkers Biomarkers - blood Dementia disorders Female Health risks Humans Life expectancy Life span Male Middle Aged Multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis - blood Multiple Sclerosis - pathology Neurodegenerative diseases Pathology β-Amyloid |
title | Unexpected Low Rate of Amyloid-β Pathology in Multiple Sclerosis Patients |
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