Nicotine exacerbates exertional heat strain in trained men: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study

To determine whether using nicotine exacerbates exertional heat strain through an increased metabolic heat production (H ) or decreased skin blood flow (SkBF), 10 nicotine-naïve trained males [37 ± 12 yr; peak oxygen consumption (V̇o ): 66 ± 10 mL·min ·kg ] completed four trials at 20°C and 30°C fol...

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