Selective Conversion of Glycerol to Lactic Acid in Water via Acceptorless Dehydrogenation Catalyzed by a Water-Soluble Metal–Ligand Bifunctional Iridium Catalyst

An efficient method for the selective conversion of glycerol, the major byproduct of the biodiesel manufacturing process, to lactic acid in water via acceptorless dehydrogenation has been developed. In the presence of a water-soluble [Cp*Ir­(6,6′-(OH)2-2,2′-bpy)­(H2O)]­[OTf]2 (0.1 mol %) and KOH (1....

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Veröffentlicht in:Inorganic chemistry 2024-07, Vol.63 (28), p.12929-12934
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Xiangchao, You, Heng, Dong, Beixuan, He, Yiqian, Li, Feng
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container_issue 28
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container_title Inorganic chemistry
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creator Xu, Xiangchao
You, Heng
Dong, Beixuan
He, Yiqian
Li, Feng
description An efficient method for the selective conversion of glycerol, the major byproduct of the biodiesel manufacturing process, to lactic acid in water via acceptorless dehydrogenation has been developed. In the presence of a water-soluble [Cp*Ir­(6,6′-(OH)2-2,2′-bpy)­(H2O)]­[OTf]2 (0.1 mol %) and KOH (1.1 equiv), the reaction proceeded at 120 °C for 24 h to afford the desired product in >99% yield with >99% selectivity. It was confirmed that OH functional groups in the ligand were crucial for the activity of the iridium complex. Furthermore, density functional theory calculations and mechanistic experiments were also undertaken.
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title Selective Conversion of Glycerol to Lactic Acid in Water via Acceptorless Dehydrogenation Catalyzed by a Water-Soluble Metal–Ligand Bifunctional Iridium Catalyst
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