Three-dimensional rainbow refractometry

We propose a new, to the best of our knowledge, rainbow technique called three-dimensional rainbow refractometry (TDRR), with a cylindrical lens in the signal collecting system. With a TDRR model based on the ray transfer matrix developed, it is proved that the tilt angle of the rainbow signal is re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2024-07, Vol.49 (13), p.3761
Hauptverfasser: Deng, Zhiwen, Wu, Yingchun, Wang, Xinhao, Lin, Zhiming, Lv, Qimeng, Jin, Qiwen, Wu, Xuecheng
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container_issue 13
container_start_page 3761
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 49
creator Deng, Zhiwen
Wu, Yingchun
Wang, Xinhao
Lin, Zhiming
Lv, Qimeng
Jin, Qiwen
Wu, Xuecheng
description We propose a new, to the best of our knowledge, rainbow technique called three-dimensional rainbow refractometry (TDRR), with a cylindrical lens in the signal collecting system. With a TDRR model based on the ray transfer matrix developed, it is proved that the tilt angle of the rainbow signal is related to the axial position of the droplet, which helps to obtain the 3D position. By converting rainbow scattering angle calibration into the system parameter calibration, a new rainbow data processing program is written in combination with the model to obtain the refractive index and the particle size. With TDRR, we measured a monodisperse droplet stream of deionized water at room temperature for experimental validation and obtained the refractive index with an absolute error of less than 0.0015, the droplet size with an error within ±5%, and the axial position with an error within ±3%, which demonstrated a high accuracy of TDRR.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OL.525009
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subjects Calibration
Data processing
Deionization
Droplets
Errors
Rainbows
Refractivity
Room temperature
Scattering angle
Transfer matrices
title Three-dimensional rainbow refractometry
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