The impact of audiovisual information on parental anxiety levels prior to hypospadias surgery: A prospective single center cohort study
Most parents have anxiety before a pediatric surgical procedure. Parental anxiety may impair the parents' ability to cope with new or stressful situations while their children are undergoing surgery. By effectively improving the education of parents regarding the diagnosis, treatment, and poten...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of pediatric urology 2024-08, Vol.20 (4), p.746.e1-746.e7 |
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| creator | Karaburun, Murat Can Akıncı, Aykut Kubilay, Eralp Özkaya, Mehmet Fatih Soygür, Yakup Tarkan Burgu, Berk |
| description | Most parents have anxiety before a pediatric surgical procedure. Parental anxiety may impair the parents' ability to cope with new or stressful situations while their children are undergoing surgery. By effectively improving the education of parents regarding the diagnosis, treatment, and potential complications of hypospadias and surgical repair, it might be feasible to reduce their anxiety during this process.
To determine whether structured audiovisual information would reduce parents' anxiety levels compared to classic verbal information.
The diagnosis was made and, treatment options were explained, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form - State Anxiety (STAI-I) forms were filled out by parents at the first consultation. In the second consultation, parents were divided into structured audio-visual-information (Group-1) and classic verbal information (Group-2) groups. Following these consultations, all parents in both groups filled out STAI-I again. Parents filled out the forms for the last time on the postoperative-14th-day and the results were compared.
A total of 124 (51.2%) parents were informed with structured-audiovisual-informational material and 118 parents (48.8%) were informed with classic verbal information. First STAI-I scores were 57.65 ± 5.17 and 56.91 ± 5.28 for Group-1 and Group-2, respectively, and there was no difference between the groups (p = 0.709). The STAI-I scores after the second consultation were 44.82 ± 5.65 and 49.42 ± 2.81 for Group-1 and Group-2, respectively. Parental anxiety decreased in both groups following the second consultation. Notably, a statistically significant superiority was found between the groups in favor of Group-1 (p = 0.001).
Parents whose children will undergo hypospadias surgery experience significant anxiety. We observed that informing patients adequately and in appropriate language using a suitable method was associated with less anxiety. Preoperative parental anxiety is influenced by several variables, including parent age, parent gender, child age, lack of knowledge, and concerns over complications or pain. Although we are unable to alter the factors of child age and parent gender, we can impact parents' concerns regarding postoperative pain and anesthesia by enhancing their comprehension of the procedure via providing them of sufficient and accurate information.
Providing parents with structured audio-visual information about the preoperative and postoperative period before hypospadias surgery is a |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jpurol.2024.06.012 |
| format | Article |
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To determine whether structured audiovisual information would reduce parents' anxiety levels compared to classic verbal information.
The diagnosis was made and, treatment options were explained, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form - State Anxiety (STAI-I) forms were filled out by parents at the first consultation. In the second consultation, parents were divided into structured audio-visual-information (Group-1) and classic verbal information (Group-2) groups. Following these consultations, all parents in both groups filled out STAI-I again. Parents filled out the forms for the last time on the postoperative-14th-day and the results were compared.
A total of 124 (51.2%) parents were informed with structured-audiovisual-informational material and 118 parents (48.8%) were informed with classic verbal information. First STAI-I scores were 57.65 ± 5.17 and 56.91 ± 5.28 for Group-1 and Group-2, respectively, and there was no difference between the groups (p = 0.709). The STAI-I scores after the second consultation were 44.82 ± 5.65 and 49.42 ± 2.81 for Group-1 and Group-2, respectively. Parental anxiety decreased in both groups following the second consultation. Notably, a statistically significant superiority was found between the groups in favor of Group-1 (p = 0.001).
Parents whose children will undergo hypospadias surgery experience significant anxiety. We observed that informing patients adequately and in appropriate language using a suitable method was associated with less anxiety. Preoperative parental anxiety is influenced by several variables, including parent age, parent gender, child age, lack of knowledge, and concerns over complications or pain. Although we are unable to alter the factors of child age and parent gender, we can impact parents' concerns regarding postoperative pain and anesthesia by enhancing their comprehension of the procedure via providing them of sufficient and accurate information.
Providing parents with structured audio-visual information about the preoperative and postoperative period before hypospadias surgery is associated with lower parental anxiety levels. Supplying structured audiovisual information regarding the preoperative and postoperative periods can help parents have an improved comprehension of the procedure and minimize their anxiety.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1477-5131</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1873-4898</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4898</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2024.06.012</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38944628</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anxiety - etiology ; Anxiety - prevention & control ; Audio-visual information ; Audiovisual Aids ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Hypospadias ; Hypospadias - psychology ; Hypospadias - surgery ; Infant ; Male ; Parental anxiety ; Parents - psychology ; Preoperative Care - methods ; Prospective Studies ; State anxiety ; Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male - methods</subject><ispartof>Journal of pediatric urology, 2024-08, Vol.20 (4), p.746.e1-746.e7</ispartof><rights>2024 Journal of Pediatric Urology Company</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 Journal of Pediatric Urology Company. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c241t-3f9cca82088432b05aa894e904a0b5855e0942f0e8984020751c11dc298754f03</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6917-9051 ; 0000-0003-1055-0500 ; 0000-0001-8821-4609</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1477513124003115$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38944628$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Karaburun, Murat Can</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akıncı, Aykut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kubilay, Eralp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Özkaya, Mehmet Fatih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soygür, Yakup Tarkan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burgu, Berk</creatorcontrib><title>The impact of audiovisual information on parental anxiety levels prior to hypospadias surgery: A prospective single center cohort study</title><title>Journal of pediatric urology</title><addtitle>J Pediatr Urol</addtitle><description>Most parents have anxiety before a pediatric surgical procedure. Parental anxiety may impair the parents' ability to cope with new or stressful situations while their children are undergoing surgery. By effectively improving the education of parents regarding the diagnosis, treatment, and potential complications of hypospadias and surgical repair, it might be feasible to reduce their anxiety during this process.
To determine whether structured audiovisual information would reduce parents' anxiety levels compared to classic verbal information.
The diagnosis was made and, treatment options were explained, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form - State Anxiety (STAI-I) forms were filled out by parents at the first consultation. In the second consultation, parents were divided into structured audio-visual-information (Group-1) and classic verbal information (Group-2) groups. Following these consultations, all parents in both groups filled out STAI-I again. Parents filled out the forms for the last time on the postoperative-14th-day and the results were compared.
A total of 124 (51.2%) parents were informed with structured-audiovisual-informational material and 118 parents (48.8%) were informed with classic verbal information. First STAI-I scores were 57.65 ± 5.17 and 56.91 ± 5.28 for Group-1 and Group-2, respectively, and there was no difference between the groups (p = 0.709). The STAI-I scores after the second consultation were 44.82 ± 5.65 and 49.42 ± 2.81 for Group-1 and Group-2, respectively. Parental anxiety decreased in both groups following the second consultation. Notably, a statistically significant superiority was found between the groups in favor of Group-1 (p = 0.001).
Parents whose children will undergo hypospadias surgery experience significant anxiety. We observed that informing patients adequately and in appropriate language using a suitable method was associated with less anxiety. Preoperative parental anxiety is influenced by several variables, including parent age, parent gender, child age, lack of knowledge, and concerns over complications or pain. Although we are unable to alter the factors of child age and parent gender, we can impact parents' concerns regarding postoperative pain and anesthesia by enhancing their comprehension of the procedure via providing them of sufficient and accurate information.
Providing parents with structured audio-visual information about the preoperative and postoperative period before hypospadias surgery is associated with lower parental anxiety levels. Supplying structured audiovisual information regarding the preoperative and postoperative periods can help parents have an improved comprehension of the procedure and minimize their anxiety.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anxiety - etiology</subject><subject>Anxiety - prevention & control</subject><subject>Audio-visual information</subject><subject>Audiovisual Aids</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypospadias</subject><subject>Hypospadias - psychology</subject><subject>Hypospadias - surgery</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Parental anxiety</subject><subject>Parents - psychology</subject><subject>Preoperative Care - methods</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>State anxiety</subject><subject>Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male - methods</subject><issn>1477-5131</issn><issn>1873-4898</issn><issn>1873-4898</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UU1r3DAQFaWlSZP8gxB07MXu6MMrOYdCCE1aCPSSnoVWHme12JYjyUv8C_q3q7BpjwXBiJk3H-89Qi4Z1AzY5su-3s9LDEPNgcsaNjUw_o6cMq1EJXWr35e_VKpqmGAn5FNKewChgLcfyYnQrZQbrk_J78cdUj_O1mUaemqXzoeDT4sdqJ_6EEebfZhoebONOOWSt9OLx7zSAQ84JDpHHyLNge7WOaTZdt4mmpb4hHG9pjelXrLosj8gTX56GpC6MggjdWEXYqYpL916Tj70dkh48RbPyK-7b4-336uHn_c_bm8eKscly5XoW-es5qC1FHwLjbWFCrYgLWwb3TQIreQ9YBFAAgfVMMdY53irVSN7EGfk83FuOet5wZTN6JPDYbAThiUZAUooJqRUBSqPUFcYpIi9KVRHG1fDwLxaYPbmaIF5tcDAxhQLStvV24ZlO2L3r-mv5gXw9Qgo6uHBYzTJeZwcdj4WnUwX_P83_AFVRJwM</recordid><startdate>202408</startdate><enddate>202408</enddate><creator>Karaburun, Murat Can</creator><creator>Akıncı, Aykut</creator><creator>Kubilay, Eralp</creator><creator>Özkaya, Mehmet Fatih</creator><creator>Soygür, Yakup Tarkan</creator><creator>Burgu, Berk</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6917-9051</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1055-0500</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8821-4609</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202408</creationdate><title>The impact of audiovisual information on parental anxiety levels prior to hypospadias surgery: A prospective single center cohort study</title><author>Karaburun, Murat Can ; Akıncı, Aykut ; Kubilay, Eralp ; Özkaya, Mehmet Fatih ; Soygür, Yakup Tarkan ; Burgu, Berk</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c241t-3f9cca82088432b05aa894e904a0b5855e0942f0e8984020751c11dc298754f03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anxiety - etiology</topic><topic>Anxiety - prevention & control</topic><topic>Audio-visual information</topic><topic>Audiovisual Aids</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypospadias</topic><topic>Hypospadias - psychology</topic><topic>Hypospadias - surgery</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Parental anxiety</topic><topic>Parents - psychology</topic><topic>Preoperative Care - methods</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>State anxiety</topic><topic>Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male - methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Karaburun, Murat Can</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akıncı, Aykut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kubilay, Eralp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Özkaya, Mehmet Fatih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soygür, Yakup Tarkan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burgu, Berk</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pediatric urology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Karaburun, Murat Can</au><au>Akıncı, Aykut</au><au>Kubilay, Eralp</au><au>Özkaya, Mehmet Fatih</au><au>Soygür, Yakup Tarkan</au><au>Burgu, Berk</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The impact of audiovisual information on parental anxiety levels prior to hypospadias surgery: A prospective single center cohort study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pediatric urology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr Urol</addtitle><date>2024-08</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>746.e1</spage><epage>746.e7</epage><pages>746.e1-746.e7</pages><issn>1477-5131</issn><issn>1873-4898</issn><eissn>1873-4898</eissn><abstract>Most parents have anxiety before a pediatric surgical procedure. Parental anxiety may impair the parents' ability to cope with new or stressful situations while their children are undergoing surgery. By effectively improving the education of parents regarding the diagnosis, treatment, and potential complications of hypospadias and surgical repair, it might be feasible to reduce their anxiety during this process.
To determine whether structured audiovisual information would reduce parents' anxiety levels compared to classic verbal information.
The diagnosis was made and, treatment options were explained, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form - State Anxiety (STAI-I) forms were filled out by parents at the first consultation. In the second consultation, parents were divided into structured audio-visual-information (Group-1) and classic verbal information (Group-2) groups. Following these consultations, all parents in both groups filled out STAI-I again. Parents filled out the forms for the last time on the postoperative-14th-day and the results were compared.
A total of 124 (51.2%) parents were informed with structured-audiovisual-informational material and 118 parents (48.8%) were informed with classic verbal information. First STAI-I scores were 57.65 ± 5.17 and 56.91 ± 5.28 for Group-1 and Group-2, respectively, and there was no difference between the groups (p = 0.709). The STAI-I scores after the second consultation were 44.82 ± 5.65 and 49.42 ± 2.81 for Group-1 and Group-2, respectively. Parental anxiety decreased in both groups following the second consultation. Notably, a statistically significant superiority was found between the groups in favor of Group-1 (p = 0.001).
Parents whose children will undergo hypospadias surgery experience significant anxiety. We observed that informing patients adequately and in appropriate language using a suitable method was associated with less anxiety. Preoperative parental anxiety is influenced by several variables, including parent age, parent gender, child age, lack of knowledge, and concerns over complications or pain. Although we are unable to alter the factors of child age and parent gender, we can impact parents' concerns regarding postoperative pain and anesthesia by enhancing their comprehension of the procedure via providing them of sufficient and accurate information.
Providing parents with structured audio-visual information about the preoperative and postoperative period before hypospadias surgery is associated with lower parental anxiety levels. Supplying structured audiovisual information regarding the preoperative and postoperative periods can help parents have an improved comprehension of the procedure and minimize their anxiety.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>38944628</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jpurol.2024.06.012</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6917-9051</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1055-0500</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8821-4609</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Anxiety - etiology Anxiety - prevention & control Audio-visual information Audiovisual Aids Child Child, Preschool Female Humans Hypospadias Hypospadias - psychology Hypospadias - surgery Infant Male Parental anxiety Parents - psychology Preoperative Care - methods Prospective Studies State anxiety Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male - methods |
| title | The impact of audiovisual information on parental anxiety levels prior to hypospadias surgery: A prospective single center cohort study |
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