Finotonlimab with chemotherapy in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial

Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy regimen has been shown to be effective in recurrent or metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, due to the small number of patients, its efficacy remains controversial in Asian populations, particularly in mainland China. Here...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature medicine 2024-09, Vol.30 (9), p.2568-2575
Hauptverfasser: Shi, Yuankai, Guo, Wei, Wang, Wei, Wu, Yunteng, Fang, Meiyu, Huang, Xiaoming, Han, Ping, Zhang, Qingyuan, Dong, Pin, Zhou, Xiaohong, Peng, Hanwei, Hu, Chunhong, Chen, Xiaopin, Zhang, Shurong, Chang, Zhiwei, Li, Xiaojiang, Ding, Yuhai, Qu, Song, Jing, Shanghua, Zhang, Songnan, Gui, Lin, Sun, Yan, Wang, Lin, Liu, Yanyan, Wu, Hui, Li, Guoqing, Fu, Zhichao, Shi, Jianhua, Jiang, Hao, Bai, Yuansong, Cui, Jiuwei, Zheng, Yulong, Cui, Wei, Jia, Xiaojing, Zhai, Limin, Cai, Qingqing, Xiong, Deming, Wu, Yunong, Cao, Junning, Wu, Rong, Hu, Guangyuan, Peng, Liang, Xie, Liangzhi, Gai, Wenlin, Wang, Yan, Su, Yuehua
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container_end_page 2575
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2568
container_title Nature medicine
container_volume 30
creator Shi, Yuankai
Guo, Wei
Wang, Wei
Wu, Yunteng
Fang, Meiyu
Huang, Xiaoming
Han, Ping
Zhang, Qingyuan
Dong, Pin
Zhou, Xiaohong
Peng, Hanwei
Hu, Chunhong
Chen, Xiaopin
Zhang, Shurong
Chang, Zhiwei
Li, Xiaojiang
Ding, Yuhai
Qu, Song
Jing, Shanghua
Zhang, Songnan
Gui, Lin
Sun, Yan
Wang, Lin
Liu, Yanyan
Wu, Hui
Li, Guoqing
Fu, Zhichao
Shi, Jianhua
Jiang, Hao
Bai, Yuansong
Cui, Jiuwei
Zheng, Yulong
Cui, Wei
Jia, Xiaojing
Zhai, Limin
Cai, Qingqing
Xiong, Deming
Wu, Yunong
Cao, Junning
Wu, Rong
Hu, Guangyuan
Peng, Liang
Xie, Liangzhi
Gai, Wenlin
Wang, Yan
Su, Yuehua
description Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy regimen has been shown to be effective in recurrent or metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, due to the small number of patients, its efficacy remains controversial in Asian populations, particularly in mainland China. Here a randomized, double-blind phase 3 trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of finotonlimab (SCT-I10A), a programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody, combined with cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (C5F) for the first-line treatment of R/M HNSCC. Eligible patients ( n  = 370) were randomly 2:1 assigned to receive finotonlimab plus C5F ( n  = 247) or placebo plus C5F ( n  = 123). The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). In the finotonlimab plus C5F group, OS was 14.1 months (95% confidence interval (CI) 11.1–16.4), compared with 10.5 months (95% CI 8.1–11.8) in the placebo plus C5F group. The hazard ratio was 0.73 (95% CI 0.57–0.95, P  = 0.0165), meeting the predefined superiority criteria for the primary endpoint. Finotonlimab plus C5F showed significant OS superiority compared with C5F alone and acceptable safety profile with R/M HNSCC, supporting its use as a first-line treatment option for R/M HNSCC. These results validate the efficacy and safety of the combination of finotonlimab and C5F in Asian patients with R/M HNSCC. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04146402 . In this phase 3 trial, first-line treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with anti-PD-1 finotonlimab plus cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (C5F) prolonged overall survival compared with placebo plus C5F.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41591-024-03110-7
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However, due to the small number of patients, its efficacy remains controversial in Asian populations, particularly in mainland China. Here a randomized, double-blind phase 3 trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of finotonlimab (SCT-I10A), a programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody, combined with cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (C5F) for the first-line treatment of R/M HNSCC. Eligible patients ( n  = 370) were randomly 2:1 assigned to receive finotonlimab plus C5F ( n  = 247) or placebo plus C5F ( n  = 123). The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). In the finotonlimab plus C5F group, OS was 14.1 months (95% confidence interval (CI) 11.1–16.4), compared with 10.5 months (95% CI 8.1–11.8) in the placebo plus C5F group. The hazard ratio was 0.73 (95% CI 0.57–0.95, P  = 0.0165), meeting the predefined superiority criteria for the primary endpoint. Finotonlimab plus C5F showed significant OS superiority compared with C5F alone and acceptable safety profile with R/M HNSCC, supporting its use as a first-line treatment option for R/M HNSCC. These results validate the efficacy and safety of the combination of finotonlimab and C5F in Asian patients with R/M HNSCC. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04146402 . In this phase 3 trial, first-line treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with anti-PD-1 finotonlimab plus cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (C5F) prolonged overall survival compared with placebo plus C5F.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1078-8956</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1546-170X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1546-170X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41591-024-03110-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38942993</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Nature Publishing Group US</publisher><subject>5-Fluorouracil ; 631/250/251 ; 631/67/1536 ; Adult ; Aged ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - administration &amp; dosage ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - adverse effects ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - therapeutic use ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use ; Apoptosis ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cancer ; Cancer Research ; Cell death ; Chemotherapy ; Cisplatin ; Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage ; Cisplatin - therapeutic use ; Double-Blind Method ; Effectiveness ; Female ; Fluorouracil - administration &amp; dosage ; Fluorouracil - therapeutic use ; Head &amp; neck cancer ; Head and neck carcinoma ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology ; Humans ; Immunotherapy ; Infectious Diseases ; Male ; Metabolic Diseases ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Molecular Medicine ; Monoclonal antibodies ; Neoplasm Metastasis ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology ; Neurosciences ; PD-1 protein ; Placebos ; Safety ; Squamous cell carcinoma ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck - drug therapy ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck - pathology ; Survival</subject><ispartof>Nature medicine, 2024-09, Vol.30 (9), p.2568-2575</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc. 2024. 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The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-2da206d0ba7314c40f7959294855ed297f9fce03707418ba0a7f05d3b01b43d43</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5447-3282 ; 0000-0003-4504-7622</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/s41591-024-03110-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/s41591-024-03110-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38942993$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shi, Yuankai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yunteng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Meiyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xiaoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qingyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Pin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Xiaohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Hanwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Chunhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiaopin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shurong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Zhiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiaojiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ding, Yuhai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qu, Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jing, Shanghua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Songnan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gui, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yanyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guoqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Zhichao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Jianhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Yuansong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Jiuwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Yulong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Xiaojing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhai, Limin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Qingqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Deming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yunong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Junning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Guangyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Liangzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gai, Wenlin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Yuehua</creatorcontrib><title>Finotonlimab with chemotherapy in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial</title><title>Nature medicine</title><addtitle>Nat Med</addtitle><addtitle>Nat Med</addtitle><description>Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy regimen has been shown to be effective in recurrent or metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, due to the small number of patients, its efficacy remains controversial in Asian populations, particularly in mainland China. Here a randomized, double-blind phase 3 trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of finotonlimab (SCT-I10A), a programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody, combined with cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (C5F) for the first-line treatment of R/M HNSCC. Eligible patients ( n  = 370) were randomly 2:1 assigned to receive finotonlimab plus C5F ( n  = 247) or placebo plus C5F ( n  = 123). The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). In the finotonlimab plus C5F group, OS was 14.1 months (95% confidence interval (CI) 11.1–16.4), compared with 10.5 months (95% CI 8.1–11.8) in the placebo plus C5F group. The hazard ratio was 0.73 (95% CI 0.57–0.95, P  = 0.0165), meeting the predefined superiority criteria for the primary endpoint. Finotonlimab plus C5F showed significant OS superiority compared with C5F alone and acceptable safety profile with R/M HNSCC, supporting its use as a first-line treatment option for R/M HNSCC. These results validate the efficacy and safety of the combination of finotonlimab and C5F in Asian patients with R/M HNSCC. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04146402 . In this phase 3 trial, first-line treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with anti-PD-1 finotonlimab plus cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (C5F) prolonged overall survival compared with placebo plus C5F.</description><subject>5-Fluorouracil</subject><subject>631/250/251</subject><subject>631/67/1536</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Cell death</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Cisplatin</subject><subject>Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Cisplatin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Effectiveness</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorouracil - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Fluorouracil - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Head &amp; neck cancer</subject><subject>Head and neck carcinoma</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunotherapy</subject><subject>Infectious Diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metabolic Diseases</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Molecular Medicine</subject><subject>Monoclonal antibodies</subject><subject>Neoplasm Metastasis</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>PD-1 protein</subject><subject>Placebos</subject><subject>Safety</subject><subject>Squamous cell carcinoma</subject><subject>Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck - drug therapy</subject><subject>Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck - pathology</subject><subject>Survival</subject><issn>1078-8956</issn><issn>1546-170X</issn><issn>1546-170X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUGP1SAUhYnROOPoH3BhSNy4qV4KFHBnJo6aTOJGE3eEwq3ts4Un0Jjx14u-URMXriDwnXNvziHkMYPnDLh-UQSThnXQiw44Y9CpO-ScSTF0TMGnu-0OSnfayOGMPCjlAAAcpLlPzrg2ojeGn5PD1RJTTXFdNjfSb0udqZ9xS3XG7I43dIk0o99zxlhpynTD6kp1dfF0Rheoi4FG9F-od9Fjfkkdze0tbct3DPQ4u4KU05oXtz4k9ya3Fnx0e16Qj1evP1y-7a7fv3l3-eq687wfatcH18MQYHSKM-EFTMpI0xuhpcTQGzWZySNwBUowPTpwagIZ-AhsFDwIfkGenXyPOX3dsVS7LcXjurqIaS-Wg-JDS0nzhj79Bz2kPce2neUMpJRKad2o_kT5nErJONljbnHlG8vA_mzCnpqwrQn7qwmrmujJrfU-bhj-SH5H3wB-Akr7ip8x_539H9sfzYGTMw</recordid><startdate>202409</startdate><enddate>202409</enddate><creator>Shi, Yuankai</creator><creator>Guo, Wei</creator><creator>Wang, Wei</creator><creator>Wu, Yunteng</creator><creator>Fang, Meiyu</creator><creator>Huang, Xiaoming</creator><creator>Han, Ping</creator><creator>Zhang, Qingyuan</creator><creator>Dong, Pin</creator><creator>Zhou, Xiaohong</creator><creator>Peng, Hanwei</creator><creator>Hu, Chunhong</creator><creator>Chen, Xiaopin</creator><creator>Zhang, Shurong</creator><creator>Chang, Zhiwei</creator><creator>Li, Xiaojiang</creator><creator>Ding, Yuhai</creator><creator>Qu, Song</creator><creator>Jing, Shanghua</creator><creator>Zhang, Songnan</creator><creator>Gui, Lin</creator><creator>Sun, Yan</creator><creator>Wang, Lin</creator><creator>Liu, Yanyan</creator><creator>Wu, Hui</creator><creator>Li, Guoqing</creator><creator>Fu, Zhichao</creator><creator>Shi, Jianhua</creator><creator>Jiang, Hao</creator><creator>Bai, Yuansong</creator><creator>Cui, Jiuwei</creator><creator>Zheng, Yulong</creator><creator>Cui, Wei</creator><creator>Jia, Xiaojing</creator><creator>Zhai, Limin</creator><creator>Cai, Qingqing</creator><creator>Xiong, Deming</creator><creator>Wu, Yunong</creator><creator>Cao, Junning</creator><creator>Wu, Rong</creator><creator>Hu, Guangyuan</creator><creator>Peng, Liang</creator><creator>Xie, Liangzhi</creator><creator>Gai, Wenlin</creator><creator>Wang, Yan</creator><creator>Su, Yuehua</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group US</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5447-3282</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4504-7622</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202409</creationdate><title>Finotonlimab with chemotherapy in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial</title><author>Shi, Yuankai ; Guo, Wei ; Wang, Wei ; Wu, Yunteng ; Fang, Meiyu ; Huang, Xiaoming ; Han, Ping ; Zhang, Qingyuan ; Dong, Pin ; Zhou, Xiaohong ; Peng, Hanwei ; Hu, Chunhong ; Chen, Xiaopin ; Zhang, Shurong ; Chang, Zhiwei ; Li, Xiaojiang ; Ding, Yuhai ; Qu, Song ; Jing, Shanghua ; Zhang, Songnan ; Gui, Lin ; Sun, Yan ; Wang, Lin ; Liu, Yanyan ; Wu, Hui ; Li, Guoqing ; Fu, Zhichao ; Shi, Jianhua ; Jiang, Hao ; Bai, Yuansong ; Cui, Jiuwei ; Zheng, Yulong ; Cui, Wei ; Jia, Xiaojing ; Zhai, Limin ; Cai, Qingqing ; Xiong, Deming ; Wu, Yunong ; Cao, Junning ; Wu, Rong ; Hu, Guangyuan ; Peng, Liang ; Xie, Liangzhi ; Gai, Wenlin ; Wang, Yan ; Su, Yuehua</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-2da206d0ba7314c40f7959294855ed297f9fce03707418ba0a7f05d3b01b43d43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>5-Fluorouracil</topic><topic>631/250/251</topic><topic>631/67/1536</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>Cell death</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Cisplatin</topic><topic>Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Cisplatin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Effectiveness</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fluorouracil - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Fluorouracil - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Head &amp; neck cancer</topic><topic>Head and neck carcinoma</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunotherapy</topic><topic>Infectious Diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metabolic Diseases</topic><topic>Metastases</topic><topic>Metastasis</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Molecular Medicine</topic><topic>Monoclonal antibodies</topic><topic>Neoplasm Metastasis</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>PD-1 protein</topic><topic>Placebos</topic><topic>Safety</topic><topic>Squamous cell carcinoma</topic><topic>Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck - drug therapy</topic><topic>Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck - pathology</topic><topic>Survival</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shi, Yuankai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yunteng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Meiyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xiaoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qingyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Pin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Xiaohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Hanwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Chunhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiaopin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shurong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Zhiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiaojiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ding, Yuhai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qu, Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jing, Shanghua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Songnan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gui, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yanyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guoqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Zhichao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Jianhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Yuansong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Jiuwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Yulong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Xiaojing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhai, Limin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Qingqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Deming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yunong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Junning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Guangyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Liangzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gai, Wenlin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Yuehua</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nature medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shi, Yuankai</au><au>Guo, Wei</au><au>Wang, Wei</au><au>Wu, Yunteng</au><au>Fang, Meiyu</au><au>Huang, Xiaoming</au><au>Han, Ping</au><au>Zhang, Qingyuan</au><au>Dong, Pin</au><au>Zhou, Xiaohong</au><au>Peng, Hanwei</au><au>Hu, Chunhong</au><au>Chen, Xiaopin</au><au>Zhang, Shurong</au><au>Chang, Zhiwei</au><au>Li, Xiaojiang</au><au>Ding, Yuhai</au><au>Qu, Song</au><au>Jing, Shanghua</au><au>Zhang, Songnan</au><au>Gui, Lin</au><au>Sun, Yan</au><au>Wang, Lin</au><au>Liu, Yanyan</au><au>Wu, Hui</au><au>Li, Guoqing</au><au>Fu, Zhichao</au><au>Shi, Jianhua</au><au>Jiang, Hao</au><au>Bai, Yuansong</au><au>Cui, Jiuwei</au><au>Zheng, Yulong</au><au>Cui, Wei</au><au>Jia, Xiaojing</au><au>Zhai, Limin</au><au>Cai, Qingqing</au><au>Xiong, Deming</au><au>Wu, Yunong</au><au>Cao, Junning</au><au>Wu, Rong</au><au>Hu, Guangyuan</au><au>Peng, Liang</au><au>Xie, Liangzhi</au><au>Gai, Wenlin</au><au>Wang, Yan</au><au>Su, Yuehua</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Finotonlimab with chemotherapy in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial</atitle><jtitle>Nature medicine</jtitle><stitle>Nat Med</stitle><addtitle>Nat Med</addtitle><date>2024-09</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2568</spage><epage>2575</epage><pages>2568-2575</pages><issn>1078-8956</issn><issn>1546-170X</issn><eissn>1546-170X</eissn><abstract>Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy regimen has been shown to be effective in recurrent or metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, due to the small number of patients, its efficacy remains controversial in Asian populations, particularly in mainland China. Here a randomized, double-blind phase 3 trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of finotonlimab (SCT-I10A), a programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody, combined with cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (C5F) for the first-line treatment of R/M HNSCC. Eligible patients ( n  = 370) were randomly 2:1 assigned to receive finotonlimab plus C5F ( n  = 247) or placebo plus C5F ( n  = 123). The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). In the finotonlimab plus C5F group, OS was 14.1 months (95% confidence interval (CI) 11.1–16.4), compared with 10.5 months (95% CI 8.1–11.8) in the placebo plus C5F group. The hazard ratio was 0.73 (95% CI 0.57–0.95, P  = 0.0165), meeting the predefined superiority criteria for the primary endpoint. Finotonlimab plus C5F showed significant OS superiority compared with C5F alone and acceptable safety profile with R/M HNSCC, supporting its use as a first-line treatment option for R/M HNSCC. These results validate the efficacy and safety of the combination of finotonlimab and C5F in Asian patients with R/M HNSCC. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04146402 . In this phase 3 trial, first-line treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with anti-PD-1 finotonlimab plus cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (C5F) prolonged overall survival compared with placebo plus C5F.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group US</pub><pmid>38942993</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41591-024-03110-7</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5447-3282</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4504-7622</orcidid></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1078-8956
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issn 1078-8956
1546-170X
1546-170X
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_3073654683
source MEDLINE; Nature Journals Online; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects 5-Fluorouracil
631/250/251
631/67/1536
Adult
Aged
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - administration & dosage
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - adverse effects
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - therapeutic use
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Apoptosis
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer
Cancer Research
Cell death
Chemotherapy
Cisplatin
Cisplatin - administration & dosage
Cisplatin - therapeutic use
Double-Blind Method
Effectiveness
Female
Fluorouracil - administration & dosage
Fluorouracil - therapeutic use
Head & neck cancer
Head and neck carcinoma
Head and Neck Neoplasms - drug therapy
Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology
Humans
Immunotherapy
Infectious Diseases
Male
Metabolic Diseases
Metastases
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Molecular Medicine
Monoclonal antibodies
Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
Neurosciences
PD-1 protein
Placebos
Safety
Squamous cell carcinoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck - drug therapy
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck - pathology
Survival
title Finotonlimab with chemotherapy in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial
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