A survey of 701 cases of tinea faciei in Hangzhou, southeastern China, from 2018 to 2023

Background Tinea faciei, a specific dermatophytosis that affects the glabrous skin of the face, not only causes physical discomfort but also leads to greater psychological distress. Tinea faciei is a public health concern. Objectives To analyse the epidemiological characteristics, responsible dermat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mycoses 2024-06, Vol.67 (6), p.e13755-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Li, Jiajia, Zhi, Huilin, Xia, Xiujiao, Liu, Zehu
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creator Li, Jiajia
Zhi, Huilin
Xia, Xiujiao
Liu, Zehu
description Background Tinea faciei, a specific dermatophytosis that affects the glabrous skin of the face, not only causes physical discomfort but also leads to greater psychological distress. Tinea faciei is a public health concern. Objectives To analyse the epidemiological characteristics, responsible dermatophyte species and clinical features of tinea faciei in Hangzhou. Methods Data were obtained from the Laboratory Information System of the Mycology Laboratory and Medical Information System at a hospital in Hangzhou. Isolates were identified based on their macroscopic appearance and microscopic morphology. Results Tinea faciei was diagnosed in 701 patients, involving 359 males and 342 females, aged between 2 months and 97 years. In total, 499 isolates (71.18%) were identified as Trichophyton rubrum. Anthropophilic isolates were identified in 297 (82.73%) males and 207 (60.53%) females (p 
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Tinea faciei is a public health concern. Objectives To analyse the epidemiological characteristics, responsible dermatophyte species and clinical features of tinea faciei in Hangzhou. Methods Data were obtained from the Laboratory Information System of the Mycology Laboratory and Medical Information System at a hospital in Hangzhou. Isolates were identified based on their macroscopic appearance and microscopic morphology. Results Tinea faciei was diagnosed in 701 patients, involving 359 males and 342 females, aged between 2 months and 97 years. In total, 499 isolates (71.18%) were identified as Trichophyton rubrum. Anthropophilic isolates were identified in 297 (82.73%) males and 207 (60.53%) females (p &lt; .01). Among patients with anthropophilic dermatophytes infection, 447 (88.69%) were adults. Zoophilic dermatophytes were isolated in 57 (15.88%) males and 130 (38.01%) females (p &lt; .01), among whom 108 (57.75%) were children. Conclusions Anthropophilic dermatophytes, especially T. rubrum, were the predominant cause of tinea faciei, while zoophilic dermatophytes were the most prevalent in children. Compared with men, women may be more susceptible to zoophilic dermatophytes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0933-7407</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1439-0507</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0507</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/myc.13755</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38888369</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; anthropophilic dermatophytes ; Arthrodermataceae - classification ; Arthrodermataceae - isolation &amp; purification ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; China - epidemiology ; Dermatomycosis ; Epidemiology ; Face - microbiology ; Face - pathology ; Facial Dermatoses - epidemiology ; Facial Dermatoses - microbiology ; Facial Dermatoses - pathology ; Female ; Females ; Hangzhou ; Humans ; Infant ; Information systems ; Male ; Males ; Middle Aged ; Patients ; Physical characteristics ; Public health ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tinea ; Tinea - epidemiology ; Tinea - microbiology ; tinea faciei ; Young Adult ; zoophilic dermatophytes</subject><ispartof>Mycoses, 2024-06, Vol.67 (6), p.e13755-n/a</ispartof><rights>2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. 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Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2435-b50c2a1e5ec6f978b709afc9f9a78b280a60bb4c7d0203181dca33c42390d5993</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1472-411X ; 0000-0001-9567-3678 ; 0000-0002-3790-8026</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fmyc.13755$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fmyc.13755$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38888369$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiajia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhi, Huilin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Xiujiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zehu</creatorcontrib><title>A survey of 701 cases of tinea faciei in Hangzhou, southeastern China, from 2018 to 2023</title><title>Mycoses</title><addtitle>Mycoses</addtitle><description>Background Tinea faciei, a specific dermatophytosis that affects the glabrous skin of the face, not only causes physical discomfort but also leads to greater psychological distress. Tinea faciei is a public health concern. Objectives To analyse the epidemiological characteristics, responsible dermatophyte species and clinical features of tinea faciei in Hangzhou. Methods Data were obtained from the Laboratory Information System of the Mycology Laboratory and Medical Information System at a hospital in Hangzhou. Isolates were identified based on their macroscopic appearance and microscopic morphology. Results Tinea faciei was diagnosed in 701 patients, involving 359 males and 342 females, aged between 2 months and 97 years. In total, 499 isolates (71.18%) were identified as Trichophyton rubrum. Anthropophilic isolates were identified in 297 (82.73%) males and 207 (60.53%) females (p &lt; .01). Among patients with anthropophilic dermatophytes infection, 447 (88.69%) were adults. Zoophilic dermatophytes were isolated in 57 (15.88%) males and 130 (38.01%) females (p &lt; .01), among whom 108 (57.75%) were children. Conclusions Anthropophilic dermatophytes, especially T. rubrum, were the predominant cause of tinea faciei, while zoophilic dermatophytes were the most prevalent in children. Compared with men, women may be more susceptible to zoophilic dermatophytes.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>anthropophilic dermatophytes</subject><subject>Arthrodermataceae - classification</subject><subject>Arthrodermataceae - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dermatomycosis</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Face - microbiology</subject><subject>Face - pathology</subject><subject>Facial Dermatoses - epidemiology</subject><subject>Facial Dermatoses - microbiology</subject><subject>Facial Dermatoses - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Hangzhou</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Information systems</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Physical characteristics</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Tinea</subject><subject>Tinea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Tinea - microbiology</subject><subject>tinea faciei</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>zoophilic dermatophytes</subject><issn>0933-7407</issn><issn>1439-0507</issn><issn>1439-0507</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEFLwzAcxYMobk4PfgEJeFFYt3-StmmOo6gTJl4U9FTSNHUda6NJq8xPb-qmB8F3eTz48Xg8hE4JTIjXtN6oCWE8ivbQkIRMBBAB30dDEIwFPAQ-QEfOrQAIFzQ-RAOWeLFYDNHTDLvOvusNNiXmQLCSTrs-tFWjJS6lqnSFqwbPZfPyuTTdGDvTtUstXattg9Nl1cgxLq2pMQWS4NZ4p-wYHZRy7fTJzkfo8frqIZ0Hi_ub23S2CBQNWRTkESgqiY60ikvBk5yDkKUSpZA-0ARkDHkeKl4ABUYSUijJmAopE1BEQrARutj2vlrz1mnXZnXllF6vZaNN5zIGHLgI4yjx6PkfdGU62_h1PUXDhPfDR-hySylrnLO6zF5tVUu7yQhk_d2Zvzv7vtuzZ7vGLq918Uv-_OuB6Rb4qNZ6839Tdvecbiu_AMxrhSU</recordid><startdate>202406</startdate><enddate>202406</enddate><creator>Li, Jiajia</creator><creator>Zhi, Huilin</creator><creator>Xia, Xiujiao</creator><creator>Liu, Zehu</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-411X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9567-3678</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3790-8026</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202406</creationdate><title>A survey of 701 cases of tinea faciei in Hangzhou, southeastern China, from 2018 to 2023</title><author>Li, Jiajia ; Zhi, Huilin ; Xia, Xiujiao ; Liu, Zehu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2435-b50c2a1e5ec6f978b709afc9f9a78b280a60bb4c7d0203181dca33c42390d5993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>anthropophilic dermatophytes</topic><topic>Arthrodermataceae - classification</topic><topic>Arthrodermataceae - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dermatomycosis</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Face - microbiology</topic><topic>Face - pathology</topic><topic>Facial Dermatoses - epidemiology</topic><topic>Facial Dermatoses - microbiology</topic><topic>Facial Dermatoses - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Hangzhou</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Information systems</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Physical characteristics</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Tinea</topic><topic>Tinea - epidemiology</topic><topic>Tinea - microbiology</topic><topic>tinea faciei</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>zoophilic dermatophytes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiajia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhi, Huilin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Xiujiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zehu</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Mycoses</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Jiajia</au><au>Zhi, Huilin</au><au>Xia, Xiujiao</au><au>Liu, Zehu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A survey of 701 cases of tinea faciei in Hangzhou, southeastern China, from 2018 to 2023</atitle><jtitle>Mycoses</jtitle><addtitle>Mycoses</addtitle><date>2024-06</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>e13755</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e13755-n/a</pages><issn>0933-7407</issn><issn>1439-0507</issn><eissn>1439-0507</eissn><abstract>Background Tinea faciei, a specific dermatophytosis that affects the glabrous skin of the face, not only causes physical discomfort but also leads to greater psychological distress. Tinea faciei is a public health concern. Objectives To analyse the epidemiological characteristics, responsible dermatophyte species and clinical features of tinea faciei in Hangzhou. Methods Data were obtained from the Laboratory Information System of the Mycology Laboratory and Medical Information System at a hospital in Hangzhou. Isolates were identified based on their macroscopic appearance and microscopic morphology. Results Tinea faciei was diagnosed in 701 patients, involving 359 males and 342 females, aged between 2 months and 97 years. In total, 499 isolates (71.18%) were identified as Trichophyton rubrum. Anthropophilic isolates were identified in 297 (82.73%) males and 207 (60.53%) females (p &lt; .01). Among patients with anthropophilic dermatophytes infection, 447 (88.69%) were adults. Zoophilic dermatophytes were isolated in 57 (15.88%) males and 130 (38.01%) females (p &lt; .01), among whom 108 (57.75%) were children. Conclusions Anthropophilic dermatophytes, especially T. rubrum, were the predominant cause of tinea faciei, while zoophilic dermatophytes were the most prevalent in children. Compared with men, women may be more susceptible to zoophilic dermatophytes.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>38888369</pmid><doi>10.1111/myc.13755</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-411X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9567-3678</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3790-8026</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
anthropophilic dermatophytes
Arthrodermataceae - classification
Arthrodermataceae - isolation & purification
Child
Child, Preschool
China - epidemiology
Dermatomycosis
Epidemiology
Face - microbiology
Face - pathology
Facial Dermatoses - epidemiology
Facial Dermatoses - microbiology
Facial Dermatoses - pathology
Female
Females
Hangzhou
Humans
Infant
Information systems
Male
Males
Middle Aged
Patients
Physical characteristics
Public health
Surveys and Questionnaires
Tinea
Tinea - epidemiology
Tinea - microbiology
tinea faciei
Young Adult
zoophilic dermatophytes
title A survey of 701 cases of tinea faciei in Hangzhou, southeastern China, from 2018 to 2023
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