Robotic versus open and laparoscopic pelvic exenterations for pelvic cancer: a multicenter propensity-matched analysis in Japan

Background Pelvic exenteration (PE) is the last resort for achieving a complete cure for pelvic cancer; however, it is burdensome for patients. Minimally invasive surgeries, including robot-assisted surgery, have been widely used to treat malignant tumors and have also recently been used in PE. This...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical endoscopy 2024-08, Vol.38 (8), p.4390-4401
Hauptverfasser: Yatabe, Yusuke, Hanaoka, Marie, Hanazawa, Ryoichi, Hirakawa, Akihiro, Mukai, Toshiki, Kimura, Kei, Yamanoi, Koji, Kono, Jin, Yokota, Mitsuru, Takahashi, Hiroki, Kobayashi, Akihiro, Kobayashi, Kenji, Ichikawa, Nobuki, Yasui, Masayoshi, Nakane, Keita, Yamamoto, Manabu, Takenaka, Atsushi, Nakamura, Yuya, Takemasa, Ichiro, Yabusaki, Norimitsu, Akamoto, Shintaro, Tatarano, Shuichi, Murata, Kohei, Manabe, Tatsuya, Fujimura, Tetsuya, Kawamura, Mikio, Egi, Hiroyuki, Yamaguchi, Shigeki, Terai, Yoshito, Inoue, Shigetaka, Ito, Akihiro, Kinugasa, Yusuke
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container_end_page 4401
container_issue 8
container_start_page 4390
container_title Surgical endoscopy
container_volume 38
creator Yatabe, Yusuke
Hanaoka, Marie
Hanazawa, Ryoichi
Hirakawa, Akihiro
Mukai, Toshiki
Kimura, Kei
Yamanoi, Koji
Kono, Jin
Yokota, Mitsuru
Takahashi, Hiroki
Kobayashi, Akihiro
Kobayashi, Kenji
Ichikawa, Nobuki
Yasui, Masayoshi
Nakane, Keita
Yamamoto, Manabu
Takenaka, Atsushi
Nakamura, Yuya
Takemasa, Ichiro
Yabusaki, Norimitsu
Akamoto, Shintaro
Tatarano, Shuichi
Murata, Kohei
Manabe, Tatsuya
Fujimura, Tetsuya
Kawamura, Mikio
Egi, Hiroyuki
Yamaguchi, Shigeki
Terai, Yoshito
Inoue, Shigetaka
Ito, Akihiro
Kinugasa, Yusuke
description Background Pelvic exenteration (PE) is the last resort for achieving a complete cure for pelvic cancer; however, it is burdensome for patients. Minimally invasive surgeries, including robot-assisted surgery, have been widely used to treat malignant tumors and have also recently been used in PE. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of robot-assisted PE (RPE) by comparing the outcomes of open PE (OPE) with those of conventional laparoscopic PE (LPE) for treating pelvic tumors. Methods Following the ethics committee approval, a multicenter retrospective analysis of patients who underwent pelvic exenteration between January 2012 and October 2022 was conducted. Data on patient demographics, tumor characteristics, and perioperative outcomes were collected. A 1:1 propensity score-matched analysis was performed to minimize group selection bias. Results In total, 261 patients met the study criteria, of whom 61 underwent RPE, 90 underwent OPE, and 110 underwent LPE. After propensity score matching, 50 pairs were created for RPE and OPE and 59 for RPE and LPE. RPE was associated with significantly less blood loss (RPE vs. OPE: 408 mL vs. 2385 ml, p  
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Minimally invasive surgeries, including robot-assisted surgery, have been widely used to treat malignant tumors and have also recently been used in PE. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of robot-assisted PE (RPE) by comparing the outcomes of open PE (OPE) with those of conventional laparoscopic PE (LPE) for treating pelvic tumors. Methods Following the ethics committee approval, a multicenter retrospective analysis of patients who underwent pelvic exenteration between January 2012 and October 2022 was conducted. Data on patient demographics, tumor characteristics, and perioperative outcomes were collected. A 1:1 propensity score-matched analysis was performed to minimize group selection bias. Results In total, 261 patients met the study criteria, of whom 61 underwent RPE, 90 underwent OPE, and 110 underwent LPE. After propensity score matching, 50 pairs were created for RPE and OPE and 59 for RPE and LPE. RPE was associated with significantly less blood loss (RPE vs. OPE: 408 mL vs. 2385 ml, p  &lt; 0.001), lower transfusion rate (RPE vs. OPE: 32% vs. 82%, p  &lt; 0.001), and lower rate of complications over Clavien–Dindo grade II (RPE vs. OPE: 48% vs. 74%, p  = 0.013; RPE vs. LPE: 48% vs. 76%, p  = 0.002). Conclusion This multicenter study suggests that RPE reduces blood loss and transfusion compared with OPE and has a lower rate of complications compared with OPE and LPE in patients with locally advanced and recurrent pelvic tumors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-2794</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1432-2218</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2218</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00464-024-10966-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38886231</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Adult ; Aged ; Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Blood Transfusion - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Clinical medicine ; Clinical practice guidelines ; Colorectal cancer ; Endoscopy ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Gynecology ; Hepatology ; Humans ; Japan ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Length of Stay - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Morbidity ; Mortality ; Operative Time ; Patients ; Pelvic Exenteration - methods ; Pelvic Neoplasms - surgery ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications - etiology ; Proctology ; Propensity Score ; Rectum ; Retrospective Studies ; Robotic surgery ; Robotic Surgical Procedures - methods ; Surgery ; Surgical outcomes ; Treatment Outcome ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Surgical endoscopy, 2024-08, Vol.38 (8), p.4390-4401</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024. 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The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-79865ca79f53a42beeb6d86f88f0cadb4c1c908ada98481a1dfcb3477ecdab6c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7885-2276</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00464-024-10966-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-024-10966-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38886231$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yatabe, Yusuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanaoka, Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanazawa, Ryoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirakawa, Akihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukai, Toshiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Kei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamanoi, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kono, Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokota, Mitsuru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Akihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Kenji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ichikawa, Nobuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasui, Masayoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakane, Keita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Manabu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takenaka, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Yuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takemasa, Ichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yabusaki, Norimitsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akamoto, Shintaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tatarano, Shuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murata, Kohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manabe, Tatsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimura, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawamura, Mikio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egi, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Shigeki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terai, Yoshito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inoue, Shigetaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ito, Akihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinugasa, Yusuke</creatorcontrib><title>Robotic versus open and laparoscopic pelvic exenterations for pelvic cancer: a multicenter propensity-matched analysis in Japan</title><title>Surgical endoscopy</title><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><description>Background Pelvic exenteration (PE) is the last resort for achieving a complete cure for pelvic cancer; however, it is burdensome for patients. Minimally invasive surgeries, including robot-assisted surgery, have been widely used to treat malignant tumors and have also recently been used in PE. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of robot-assisted PE (RPE) by comparing the outcomes of open PE (OPE) with those of conventional laparoscopic PE (LPE) for treating pelvic tumors. Methods Following the ethics committee approval, a multicenter retrospective analysis of patients who underwent pelvic exenteration between January 2012 and October 2022 was conducted. Data on patient demographics, tumor characteristics, and perioperative outcomes were collected. A 1:1 propensity score-matched analysis was performed to minimize group selection bias. Results In total, 261 patients met the study criteria, of whom 61 underwent RPE, 90 underwent OPE, and 110 underwent LPE. After propensity score matching, 50 pairs were created for RPE and OPE and 59 for RPE and LPE. RPE was associated with significantly less blood loss (RPE vs. OPE: 408 mL vs. 2385 ml, p  &lt; 0.001), lower transfusion rate (RPE vs. OPE: 32% vs. 82%, p  &lt; 0.001), and lower rate of complications over Clavien–Dindo grade II (RPE vs. OPE: 48% vs. 74%, p  = 0.013; RPE vs. LPE: 48% vs. 76%, p  = 0.002). Conclusion This multicenter study suggests that RPE reduces blood loss and transfusion compared with OPE and has a lower rate of complications compared with OPE and LPE in patients with locally advanced and recurrent pelvic tumors.</description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Blood Transfusion - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Clinical practice guidelines</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Endoscopy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Gynecology</subject><subject>Hepatology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>Laparoscopy - methods</subject><subject>Length of Stay - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Operative Time</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Pelvic Exenteration - methods</subject><subject>Pelvic Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - etiology</subject><subject>Proctology</subject><subject>Propensity Score</subject><subject>Rectum</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Robotic surgery</subject><subject>Robotic Surgical Procedures - methods</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical outcomes</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0930-2794</issn><issn>1432-2218</issn><issn>1432-2218</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtv1TAQRi0EopfCH2CBLLFhY_Arjs0OVeWlSkgI1tbEmUCqxA520nJX_HV8e1uQWLCwZjFnzoz8EfJU8JeC8_ZV4VwbzbjUTHBnDLu-R3ZCK8mkFPY-2XGnOJOt0yfkUSmXvPJONA_JibLWGqnEjvz6nLq0joFeYS5boWnBSCH2dIIFciohLbW54HRVC_7EuGKGdUyx0CHlu0aAGDC_pkDnbaq2G4wu-WAr47pnM6zhO_bVDNO-jIWOkX6sG-Jj8mCAqeCT23pKvr49_3L2nl18evfh7M0FC7IxK2udNU2A1g2NAi07xM701gzWDjxA3-kgguMWenBWWwGiH0KndNti6KEzQZ2SF0dvPerHhmX181gCThNETFvxire8dcpoWdHn_6CXacv18ANljWhkfZWSRyrUXyoZB7_kcYa894L7Qzz-GI-v8fibePx1HXp2q966Gfs_I3d5VEAdgVJb8Rvmv7v_o_0NbkGe1w</recordid><startdate>20240801</startdate><enddate>20240801</enddate><creator>Yatabe, Yusuke</creator><creator>Hanaoka, Marie</creator><creator>Hanazawa, Ryoichi</creator><creator>Hirakawa, Akihiro</creator><creator>Mukai, Toshiki</creator><creator>Kimura, Kei</creator><creator>Yamanoi, Koji</creator><creator>Kono, Jin</creator><creator>Yokota, Mitsuru</creator><creator>Takahashi, Hiroki</creator><creator>Kobayashi, Akihiro</creator><creator>Kobayashi, Kenji</creator><creator>Ichikawa, Nobuki</creator><creator>Yasui, Masayoshi</creator><creator>Nakane, Keita</creator><creator>Yamamoto, Manabu</creator><creator>Takenaka, Atsushi</creator><creator>Nakamura, Yuya</creator><creator>Takemasa, Ichiro</creator><creator>Yabusaki, Norimitsu</creator><creator>Akamoto, Shintaro</creator><creator>Tatarano, Shuichi</creator><creator>Murata, Kohei</creator><creator>Manabe, Tatsuya</creator><creator>Fujimura, Tetsuya</creator><creator>Kawamura, Mikio</creator><creator>Egi, Hiroyuki</creator><creator>Yamaguchi, Shigeki</creator><creator>Terai, Yoshito</creator><creator>Inoue, Shigetaka</creator><creator>Ito, Akihiro</creator><creator>Kinugasa, Yusuke</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7885-2276</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240801</creationdate><title>Robotic versus open and laparoscopic pelvic exenterations for pelvic cancer: a multicenter propensity-matched analysis in Japan</title><author>Yatabe, Yusuke ; Hanaoka, Marie ; Hanazawa, Ryoichi ; Hirakawa, Akihiro ; Mukai, Toshiki ; Kimura, Kei ; Yamanoi, Koji ; Kono, Jin ; Yokota, Mitsuru ; Takahashi, Hiroki ; Kobayashi, Akihiro ; Kobayashi, Kenji ; Ichikawa, Nobuki ; Yasui, Masayoshi ; Nakane, Keita ; Yamamoto, Manabu ; Takenaka, Atsushi ; Nakamura, Yuya ; Takemasa, Ichiro ; Yabusaki, Norimitsu ; Akamoto, Shintaro ; Tatarano, Shuichi ; Murata, Kohei ; Manabe, Tatsuya ; Fujimura, Tetsuya ; Kawamura, Mikio ; Egi, Hiroyuki ; Yamaguchi, Shigeki ; Terai, Yoshito ; Inoue, Shigetaka ; Ito, Akihiro ; Kinugasa, Yusuke</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-79865ca79f53a42beeb6d86f88f0cadb4c1c908ada98481a1dfcb3477ecdab6c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Surgery</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Blood Transfusion - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Clinical medicine</topic><topic>Clinical practice guidelines</topic><topic>Colorectal cancer</topic><topic>Endoscopy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Gynecology</topic><topic>Hepatology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Laparoscopy</topic><topic>Laparoscopy - methods</topic><topic>Length of Stay - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Morbidity</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Operative Time</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Pelvic Exenteration - methods</topic><topic>Pelvic Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - etiology</topic><topic>Proctology</topic><topic>Propensity Score</topic><topic>Rectum</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Robotic surgery</topic><topic>Robotic Surgical Procedures - methods</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical outcomes</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yatabe, Yusuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanaoka, Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanazawa, Ryoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirakawa, Akihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukai, Toshiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Kei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamanoi, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kono, Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokota, Mitsuru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Akihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Kenji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ichikawa, Nobuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasui, Masayoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakane, Keita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Manabu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takenaka, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Yuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takemasa, Ichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yabusaki, Norimitsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akamoto, Shintaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tatarano, Shuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murata, Kohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manabe, Tatsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimura, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawamura, Mikio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egi, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Shigeki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terai, Yoshito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inoue, Shigetaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ito, Akihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinugasa, Yusuke</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yatabe, Yusuke</au><au>Hanaoka, Marie</au><au>Hanazawa, Ryoichi</au><au>Hirakawa, Akihiro</au><au>Mukai, Toshiki</au><au>Kimura, Kei</au><au>Yamanoi, Koji</au><au>Kono, Jin</au><au>Yokota, Mitsuru</au><au>Takahashi, Hiroki</au><au>Kobayashi, Akihiro</au><au>Kobayashi, Kenji</au><au>Ichikawa, Nobuki</au><au>Yasui, Masayoshi</au><au>Nakane, Keita</au><au>Yamamoto, Manabu</au><au>Takenaka, Atsushi</au><au>Nakamura, Yuya</au><au>Takemasa, Ichiro</au><au>Yabusaki, Norimitsu</au><au>Akamoto, Shintaro</au><au>Tatarano, Shuichi</au><au>Murata, Kohei</au><au>Manabe, Tatsuya</au><au>Fujimura, Tetsuya</au><au>Kawamura, Mikio</au><au>Egi, Hiroyuki</au><au>Yamaguchi, Shigeki</au><au>Terai, Yoshito</au><au>Inoue, Shigetaka</au><au>Ito, Akihiro</au><au>Kinugasa, Yusuke</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Robotic versus open and laparoscopic pelvic exenterations for pelvic cancer: a multicenter propensity-matched analysis in Japan</atitle><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle><stitle>Surg Endosc</stitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><date>2024-08-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>4390</spage><epage>4401</epage><pages>4390-4401</pages><issn>0930-2794</issn><issn>1432-2218</issn><eissn>1432-2218</eissn><abstract>Background Pelvic exenteration (PE) is the last resort for achieving a complete cure for pelvic cancer; however, it is burdensome for patients. Minimally invasive surgeries, including robot-assisted surgery, have been widely used to treat malignant tumors and have also recently been used in PE. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of robot-assisted PE (RPE) by comparing the outcomes of open PE (OPE) with those of conventional laparoscopic PE (LPE) for treating pelvic tumors. Methods Following the ethics committee approval, a multicenter retrospective analysis of patients who underwent pelvic exenteration between January 2012 and October 2022 was conducted. Data on patient demographics, tumor characteristics, and perioperative outcomes were collected. A 1:1 propensity score-matched analysis was performed to minimize group selection bias. Results In total, 261 patients met the study criteria, of whom 61 underwent RPE, 90 underwent OPE, and 110 underwent LPE. After propensity score matching, 50 pairs were created for RPE and OPE and 59 for RPE and LPE. RPE was associated with significantly less blood loss (RPE vs. OPE: 408 mL vs. 2385 ml, p  &lt; 0.001), lower transfusion rate (RPE vs. OPE: 32% vs. 82%, p  &lt; 0.001), and lower rate of complications over Clavien–Dindo grade II (RPE vs. OPE: 48% vs. 74%, p  = 0.013; RPE vs. LPE: 48% vs. 76%, p  = 0.002). Conclusion This multicenter study suggests that RPE reduces blood loss and transfusion compared with OPE and has a lower rate of complications compared with OPE and LPE in patients with locally advanced and recurrent pelvic tumors.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>38886231</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00464-024-10966-w</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7885-2276</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Abdominal Surgery
Adult
Aged
Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics & numerical data
Blood Transfusion - statistics & numerical data
Clinical medicine
Clinical practice guidelines
Colorectal cancer
Endoscopy
Female
Gastroenterology
Gynecology
Hepatology
Humans
Japan
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - methods
Length of Stay - statistics & numerical data
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Mortality
Operative Time
Patients
Pelvic Exenteration - methods
Pelvic Neoplasms - surgery
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Proctology
Propensity Score
Rectum
Retrospective Studies
Robotic surgery
Robotic Surgical Procedures - methods
Surgery
Surgical outcomes
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
title Robotic versus open and laparoscopic pelvic exenterations for pelvic cancer: a multicenter propensity-matched analysis in Japan
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