Comprehensive transcriptome profiling between balding and non-balding scalp of female pattern hair loss in Asian

While many gene expression studies have focused on male pattern baldness (MPB), few studies have investigated the genetic differences between bald and non-bald hair follicles in female pattern hair loss (FPHL). This study aimed to identify molecular biomarkers associated with FPHL through genetic an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of dermatological research 2024-06, Vol.316 (7), p.360, Article 360
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Soon Re, Kim, Yun Ji, Kim, Ju-Hee, Kim, Su Na, Park, Won Serk, Kim, Se Hwan, Chung, Juhyun, Choi, Mi soo, Kim, MyungHwa, Park, Byung Cheol
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 360
container_title Archives of dermatological research
container_volume 316
creator Kim, Soon Re
Kim, Yun Ji
Kim, Ju-Hee
Kim, Su Na
Park, Won Serk
Kim, Se Hwan
Chung, Juhyun
Choi, Mi soo
Kim, MyungHwa
Park, Byung Cheol
description While many gene expression studies have focused on male pattern baldness (MPB), few studies have investigated the genetic differences between bald and non-bald hair follicles in female pattern hair loss (FPHL). This study aimed to identify molecular biomarkers associated with FPHL through genetic analysis of paired bald and non-bald hair follicles from 18 FPHL patients, using next-generation sequencing (NGS) techniques. RNA transcriptome analysis was performed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between bald and non-bald hair follicles in FPHL. The DEGs were validated using real-time PCR, and protein expression was confirmed through immunohistochemistry and western blot analysis. Our findings suggest that HOXB13, SFRP2, PTGDS, CXCR3, SFRP4, SOD3, and DCN are significantly upregulated in bald hair follicles compared to non-bald hair follicles in FPHL. SFRP2 and PTGDS were found to be consistently highly expressed in bald hair follicles in all 18 samples. Additionally, elevated protein levels of SFRP2 and PTGDS were confirmed through western blot and immunohistochemical analysis. Our study identified SFRP2 and PTGDS as potential biomarkers for FPHL and suggests that they may play a role in inducing hair loss in this condition. These findings provide a foundation for further research on the pathogenesis of FPHL and potential therapeutic targets.
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This study aimed to identify molecular biomarkers associated with FPHL through genetic analysis of paired bald and non-bald hair follicles from 18 FPHL patients, using next-generation sequencing (NGS) techniques. RNA transcriptome analysis was performed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between bald and non-bald hair follicles in FPHL. The DEGs were validated using real-time PCR, and protein expression was confirmed through immunohistochemistry and western blot analysis. Our findings suggest that HOXB13, SFRP2, PTGDS, CXCR3, SFRP4, SOD3, and DCN are significantly upregulated in bald hair follicles compared to non-bald hair follicles in FPHL. SFRP2 and PTGDS were found to be consistently highly expressed in bald hair follicles in all 18 samples. Additionally, elevated protein levels of SFRP2 and PTGDS were confirmed through western blot and immunohistochemical analysis. 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subjects Adult
Alopecia - genetics
Alopecia - pathology
Asian People - genetics
Biomarkers
CXCR3 protein
Dermatology
Female
Follicles
Gene expression
Gene Expression Profiling
Genetic analysis
Hair
Hair Follicle - metabolism
Hair Follicle - pathology
Hair loss
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Middle Aged
Next-generation sequencing
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
Scalp - pathology
Study Protocol
Therapeutic targets
Transcriptome
Transcriptomes
Young Adult
title Comprehensive transcriptome profiling between balding and non-balding scalp of female pattern hair loss in Asian
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