Comparison of standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy and total tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the supine position

Purpose To compare the efficacy, safety and advantages of the total tubeless (TT) percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and standard PCNL in the supine position. Methods This study was carried out at İzmir Tepecik Health Application and Research Center. A total of 87 patients were examined. Forty-thre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Urolithiasis 2024-06, Vol.52 (1), p.82-82
Hauptverfasser: Bildirici, Çağdaş, Çetin, Taha, Yalçın, Mehmet Yiğit, Özbilen, Mert Hamza, Karaca, Erkin, Karabacak, Mahmut Can, Çakıcı, Mehmet Çağlar, Süelözgen, Tufan, Koç, Gökhan
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container_end_page 82
container_issue 1
container_start_page 82
container_title Urolithiasis
container_volume 52
creator Bildirici, Çağdaş
Çetin, Taha
Yalçın, Mehmet Yiğit
Özbilen, Mert Hamza
Karaca, Erkin
Karabacak, Mahmut Can
Çakıcı, Mehmet Çağlar
Süelözgen, Tufan
Koç, Gökhan
description Purpose To compare the efficacy, safety and advantages of the total tubeless (TT) percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and standard PCNL in the supine position. Methods This study was carried out at İzmir Tepecik Health Application and Research Center. A total of 87 patients were examined. Forty-three patients who underwent TT procedure were defined as Group 1, and 44 patients who underwent standard procedure with a nephrostomy tube were defined as Group 2. Two techniques were evaluated with demographic data and outcome parameters. Univariate regression analyses were performed in these data sets for the parameters that predicted the TT procedure. Results The demographic data of the groups and all characteristics of the stones were similar. When the results were examined, the stone-free rates detected by non-contrast computed tomography (CT) in the postoperative 1st month were similar between the groups. Complication rates and secondary intervention rates were similar. Operation and fluoroscopy times were shorter in group 1, which were not statistically significant. Postoperative hemoglobin decreased, and creatinine values were similar. In Group 1, mean postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) scores and the percentage of VAS reporting > 5 points for pain level measurement were lower and statistically significant. In the univariate analysis of the factors predicting the TT procedure, no significant results were found in any parameter. Conclusion Performing TT PCNL in the supine position in selected patients reduces postoperative pain without affecting the complication rates as in prone PCNL. Our study is the first to compare TT and standard PCNL in supine position.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00240-024-01580-5
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Methods This study was carried out at İzmir Tepecik Health Application and Research Center. A total of 87 patients were examined. Forty-three patients who underwent TT procedure were defined as Group 1, and 44 patients who underwent standard procedure with a nephrostomy tube were defined as Group 2. Two techniques were evaluated with demographic data and outcome parameters. Univariate regression analyses were performed in these data sets for the parameters that predicted the TT procedure. Results The demographic data of the groups and all characteristics of the stones were similar. When the results were examined, the stone-free rates detected by non-contrast computed tomography (CT) in the postoperative 1st month were similar between the groups. Complication rates and secondary intervention rates were similar. Operation and fluoroscopy times were shorter in group 1, which were not statistically significant. Postoperative hemoglobin decreased, and creatinine values were similar. In Group 1, mean postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) scores and the percentage of VAS reporting &gt; 5 points for pain level measurement were lower and statistically significant. In the univariate analysis of the factors predicting the TT procedure, no significant results were found in any parameter. Conclusion Performing TT PCNL in the supine position in selected patients reduces postoperative pain without affecting the complication rates as in prone PCNL. 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In Group 1, mean postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) scores and the percentage of VAS reporting &gt; 5 points for pain level measurement were lower and statistically significant. In the univariate analysis of the factors predicting the TT procedure, no significant results were found in any parameter. Conclusion Performing TT PCNL in the supine position in selected patients reduces postoperative pain without affecting the complication rates as in prone PCNL. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Kidney Calculi - surgery
Male
Medical Biochemistry
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous - adverse effects
Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous - methods
Nephrology
Patient Positioning - methods
Supine Position
Treatment Outcome
Urological surgery
Urology
title Comparison of standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy and total tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the supine position
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