Loneliness, psychological distress, and the moderating effect of positive aspects of caregiving among cancer caregivers
Purpose Family caregivers of patients with cancer often experience both loneliness and symptoms of psychological distress, such as anxiety and depression. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associations between loneliness and anxiety and loneliness and depression among family caregivers o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Supportive care in cancer 2024-07, Vol.32 (7), p.404, Article 404 |
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| creator | Jabbari, JoAnn Pitzer, Kyle A. White Makinde, Keisha Benson, Jacquelyn J. Demiris, George Oliver, Debra Parker Washington, Karla T. |
| description | Purpose
Family caregivers of patients with cancer often experience both loneliness and symptoms of psychological distress, such as anxiety and depression. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associations between loneliness and anxiety and loneliness and depression among family caregivers of patients with cancer and to investigate whether positive aspects of caregiving can have a moderating effect on these relationships.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional exploratory study using baseline data from an ongoing multisite clinical trial. Multiple linear regression models were used to analyze the relationships between loneliness and psychological distress symptoms and the moderating effect of positive aspects of caregiving. Psychological distress outcomes were measured using PROMIS Short Forms (8a) for Anxiety and Depression.
Results
We identified a significant association between loneliness and symptoms of both anxiety and depression. Positive aspects of caregiving did not significantly moderate the relationship between loneliness and depression or loneliness and anxiety.
Conclusion
The results of this study shed new light on the relationship between loneliness and symptoms of psychological distress experienced by family caregivers of cancer patients, providing a better understanding of the impact that recognition of positive aspects of caregiving has on the association between loneliness and psychological distress symptoms. Our findings emphasize the importance of targeting family caregiver loneliness in order to reduce psychological distress among family caregivers of cancer patients. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00520-024-08599-9 |
| format | Article |
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Family caregivers of patients with cancer often experience both loneliness and symptoms of psychological distress, such as anxiety and depression. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associations between loneliness and anxiety and loneliness and depression among family caregivers of patients with cancer and to investigate whether positive aspects of caregiving can have a moderating effect on these relationships.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional exploratory study using baseline data from an ongoing multisite clinical trial. Multiple linear regression models were used to analyze the relationships between loneliness and psychological distress symptoms and the moderating effect of positive aspects of caregiving. Psychological distress outcomes were measured using PROMIS Short Forms (8a) for Anxiety and Depression.
Results
We identified a significant association between loneliness and symptoms of both anxiety and depression. Positive aspects of caregiving did not significantly moderate the relationship between loneliness and depression or loneliness and anxiety.
Conclusion
The results of this study shed new light on the relationship between loneliness and symptoms of psychological distress experienced by family caregivers of cancer patients, providing a better understanding of the impact that recognition of positive aspects of caregiving has on the association between loneliness and psychological distress symptoms. Our findings emphasize the importance of targeting family caregiver loneliness in order to reduce psychological distress among family caregivers of cancer patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0941-4355</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1433-7339</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-7339</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00520-024-08599-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38833189</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Anxiety ; Anxiety - etiology ; Cancer ; Caregivers ; Caregivers - psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression - etiology ; Female ; Humans ; Linear Models ; Loneliness ; Loneliness - psychology ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Mental health ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasms - psychology ; Nursing ; Nursing Research ; Oncology ; Pain Medicine ; Psychological Distress ; Quality of life ; Rehabilitation Medicine ; Stress, Psychological - etiology</subject><ispartof>Supportive care in cancer, 2024-07, Vol.32 (7), p.404, Article 404</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-a9c1f66d931a51f63333859adb9dc255bef4673887e450182bd2ff54c94c0b733</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00520-024-08599-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00520-024-08599-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38833189$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jabbari, JoAnn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pitzer, Kyle A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White Makinde, Keisha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benson, Jacquelyn J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demiris, George</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliver, Debra Parker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Washington, Karla T.</creatorcontrib><title>Loneliness, psychological distress, and the moderating effect of positive aspects of caregiving among cancer caregivers</title><title>Supportive care in cancer</title><addtitle>Support Care Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Support Care Cancer</addtitle><description>Purpose
Family caregivers of patients with cancer often experience both loneliness and symptoms of psychological distress, such as anxiety and depression. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associations between loneliness and anxiety and loneliness and depression among family caregivers of patients with cancer and to investigate whether positive aspects of caregiving can have a moderating effect on these relationships.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional exploratory study using baseline data from an ongoing multisite clinical trial. Multiple linear regression models were used to analyze the relationships between loneliness and psychological distress symptoms and the moderating effect of positive aspects of caregiving. Psychological distress outcomes were measured using PROMIS Short Forms (8a) for Anxiety and Depression.
Results
We identified a significant association between loneliness and symptoms of both anxiety and depression. Positive aspects of caregiving did not significantly moderate the relationship between loneliness and depression or loneliness and anxiety.
Conclusion
The results of this study shed new light on the relationship between loneliness and symptoms of psychological distress experienced by family caregivers of cancer patients, providing a better understanding of the impact that recognition of positive aspects of caregiving has on the association between loneliness and psychological distress symptoms. Our findings emphasize the importance of targeting family caregiver loneliness in order to reduce psychological distress among family caregivers of cancer patients.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - etiology</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>Caregivers - psychology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Depression - etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Linear Models</subject><subject>Loneliness</subject><subject>Loneliness - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Nursing Research</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Pain Medicine</subject><subject>Psychological Distress</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Rehabilitation Medicine</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - etiology</subject><issn>0941-4355</issn><issn>1433-7339</issn><issn>1433-7339</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9P7CAUxYnR6Dz1C7gwTdy4eFUo0Jalmeh7JpO40TWh9DJi2lK5HY3fXmbGP4kLWQA5_O6ByyHkhNELRml1iZTKgua0EDmtpVK52iEzJjjPK87VLplRJVguuJQH5A_iE6WsqmSxTw54XXPOajUjr4swQOcHQPybjfhmH0MXlt6aLms9TnGjm6HNpkfI-tBCNJMflhk4B3bKgsvGgH7yL5AZHJOEa82aCEv_sgZNH9JszWAhfuoQ8YjsOdMhHH-sh-Th5vp-_j9f3P27nV8tclvIcsqNssyVZas4MzLteBqpVdM2qk2EbMCJskrtVCAkZXXRtIVzUlglLG3SNxyS863vGMPzCnDSvUcLXWcGCCvUnJZC1kxKldCzH-hTWMUhvW5D8arikiaq2FI2BsQITo_R9ya-aUb1Oha9jUWnWPQmFr22Pv2wXjU9tF8lnzkkgG8BTEfDEuL33b_YvgMYSZkv</recordid><startdate>20240701</startdate><enddate>20240701</enddate><creator>Jabbari, JoAnn</creator><creator>Pitzer, Kyle A.</creator><creator>White Makinde, Keisha</creator><creator>Benson, Jacquelyn J.</creator><creator>Demiris, George</creator><creator>Oliver, Debra Parker</creator><creator>Washington, Karla T.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240701</creationdate><title>Loneliness, psychological distress, and the moderating effect of positive aspects of caregiving among cancer caregivers</title><author>Jabbari, JoAnn ; Pitzer, Kyle A. ; White Makinde, Keisha ; Benson, Jacquelyn J. ; Demiris, George ; Oliver, Debra Parker ; Washington, Karla T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-a9c1f66d931a51f63333859adb9dc255bef4673887e450182bd2ff54c94c0b733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety - etiology</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Caregivers</topic><topic>Caregivers - psychology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Depression - etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Linear Models</topic><topic>Loneliness</topic><topic>Loneliness - psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasms - psychology</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Nursing Research</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Pain Medicine</topic><topic>Psychological Distress</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Rehabilitation Medicine</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - etiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jabbari, JoAnn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pitzer, Kyle A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White Makinde, Keisha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benson, Jacquelyn J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demiris, George</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliver, Debra Parker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Washington, Karla T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Supportive care in cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jabbari, JoAnn</au><au>Pitzer, Kyle A.</au><au>White Makinde, Keisha</au><au>Benson, Jacquelyn J.</au><au>Demiris, George</au><au>Oliver, Debra Parker</au><au>Washington, Karla T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Loneliness, psychological distress, and the moderating effect of positive aspects of caregiving among cancer caregivers</atitle><jtitle>Supportive care in cancer</jtitle><stitle>Support Care Cancer</stitle><addtitle>Support Care Cancer</addtitle><date>2024-07-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>404</spage><pages>404-</pages><artnum>404</artnum><issn>0941-4355</issn><issn>1433-7339</issn><eissn>1433-7339</eissn><abstract>Purpose
Family caregivers of patients with cancer often experience both loneliness and symptoms of psychological distress, such as anxiety and depression. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associations between loneliness and anxiety and loneliness and depression among family caregivers of patients with cancer and to investigate whether positive aspects of caregiving can have a moderating effect on these relationships.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional exploratory study using baseline data from an ongoing multisite clinical trial. Multiple linear regression models were used to analyze the relationships between loneliness and psychological distress symptoms and the moderating effect of positive aspects of caregiving. Psychological distress outcomes were measured using PROMIS Short Forms (8a) for Anxiety and Depression.
Results
We identified a significant association between loneliness and symptoms of both anxiety and depression. Positive aspects of caregiving did not significantly moderate the relationship between loneliness and depression or loneliness and anxiety.
Conclusion
The results of this study shed new light on the relationship between loneliness and symptoms of psychological distress experienced by family caregivers of cancer patients, providing a better understanding of the impact that recognition of positive aspects of caregiving has on the association between loneliness and psychological distress symptoms. Our findings emphasize the importance of targeting family caregiver loneliness in order to reduce psychological distress among family caregivers of cancer patients.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>38833189</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00520-024-08599-9</doi></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Aged Anxiety Anxiety - etiology Cancer Caregivers Caregivers - psychology Cross-Sectional Studies Depression - etiology Female Humans Linear Models Loneliness Loneliness - psychology Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mental health Middle Aged Neoplasms - psychology Nursing Nursing Research Oncology Pain Medicine Psychological Distress Quality of life Rehabilitation Medicine Stress, Psychological - etiology |
| title | Loneliness, psychological distress, and the moderating effect of positive aspects of caregiving among cancer caregivers |
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