Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS): a hypersensitivity reaction with various symptoms

Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) is an illness which is difficult to diagnose because of its various symptoms. In our case, a patient with small spotted exanthema with nearly erythroderma and eosinophilia presented to the emergency room. Systemic steroid therapy was star...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Germany), 2024-10, Vol.75 (10), p.809
Hauptverfasser: Hansel, A, Oms, E, Tronnier, M
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creator Hansel, A
Oms, E
Tronnier, M
description Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) is an illness which is difficult to diagnose because of its various symptoms. In our case, a patient with small spotted exanthema with nearly erythroderma and eosinophilia presented to the emergency room. Systemic steroid therapy was started on suspicion of a drug reaction. Over the course of time, the patient's general condition deteriorated significantly and the patient developed cholecystitis, Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia, pneumonitis and cytomegalovirus reactivation. With this case report, we want to show that DRESS is a disease that is difficult to treat and can develop after a long delay.
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subjects Cholecystitis
Diagnosis, Differential
Drug Hypersensitivity Syndrome - diagnosis
Drug Hypersensitivity Syndrome - etiology
Eosinophilia - chemically induced
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
title Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS): a hypersensitivity reaction with various symptoms
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