Consumption of pollen contaminated with field-realistic concentrations of fungicide causes sublethal effects in Bombus impatiens (Hymenoptera: Apidae) microcolonies

Abstract Bumble bees are declining across the globe. The causes of this decline have been attributed to a variety of stressors, including pesticides. Fungicides are a type of pesticide that has been understudied in the context of bumble bee health. As a result, fungicides are often applied to flower...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Environmental entomology 2024-08, Vol.53 (4), p.706-715
Hauptverfasser:	Runnion, Emily N, Strange, James P, Sivakoff, Frances S
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals Bees - drug effects Female Fungicides, Industrial - toxicity Male Pollen Pupa - drug effects Pupa - growth & development
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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