Local risk factors for one-year dental implant loss and late loss in 287 failed implants caused by peri-implantitis or infection after prosthesis loading: a retrospective study

Local risk factors for one-year dental implant loss and late loss in 287 failed implants caused by peri-implantitis or infection after prosthesis loading: a retrospective study

The purpose of this paper was to retrospectively assess the local factors that are likely to be associated with the risks for one-year dental implant loss.A retrospective study was designed and implemented. The sample consisted of patients who underwent an implant loss or removal caused by peri-impl...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery 2024-07, Vol.62 (6), p.545-550
Hauptverfasser: Zhai, Qin-kai, Gao, Cao, Shen, Mo-lun, Shui, Yu-hao, Tang, Ting, Liu, Kun
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Sprache:eng
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implant survival
late implant loss
multivariate analysis
One-year implant loss
risk factor
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container_end_page 550
container_issue 6
container_start_page 545
container_title British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery
container_volume 62
creator Zhai, Qin-kai
Gao, Cao
Shen, Mo-lun
Shui, Yu-hao
Tang, Ting
Liu, Kun
description The purpose of this paper was to retrospectively assess the local factors that are likely to be associated with the risks for one-year dental implant loss.A retrospective study was designed and implemented. The sample consisted of patients who underwent an implant loss or removal caused by peri-implantitis or infection after prosthesis loading. The chi-squared test and generalised estimating equations (GEE) were used to explore the potential risk factors for one-year implant loss. A total of 279 patients with 287 failed implants were enrolled in this study. Immediate implant placement exhibited a 3.373 (95% CI: 1.652 to 6.886) significantly increased risk to experience one-year implant loss than early and late implant placement (p = 0.001). In addition, implants loaded during a healing period fewer than two months after implant placement were at 18.139 (95% CI: 8.925 to 36.866) significantly higher risk of one-year implant loss when compared with those that loaded within more than two months after implant placement (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.04.007
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The sample consisted of patients who underwent an implant loss or removal caused by peri-implantitis or infection after prosthesis loading. The chi-squared test and generalised estimating equations (GEE) were used to explore the potential risk factors for one-year implant loss. A total of 279 patients with 287 failed implants were enrolled in this study. Immediate implant placement exhibited a 3.373 (95% CI: 1.652 to 6.886) significantly increased risk to experience one-year implant loss than early and late implant placement (p = 0.001). In addition, implants loaded during a healing period fewer than two months after implant placement were at 18.139 (95% CI: 8.925 to 36.866) significantly higher risk of one-year implant loss when compared with those that loaded within more than two months after implant placement (p &lt; 0.001). Smokers were 1.866 (OR = 1.866,95% CI: 0.993 to 3.510) times as high risk for one-year implant loss as non-smokers, but there were no significant statistical differences (p = 0.053). Immediate implant placement and early implant loading were considered risk factors for one-year implant loss.</abstract><cop>Scotland</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>38796330</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.04.007</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6592-7611</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects implant survival
late implant loss
multivariate analysis
One-year implant loss
risk factor
title Local risk factors for one-year dental implant loss and late loss in 287 failed implants caused by peri-implantitis or infection after prosthesis loading: a retrospective study
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