The impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress among people with functional disabilities and type 2 diabetes
Objectives To examine the impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress (SPD) in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and functional disabilities after controlling for socio-demographic factors and health status. Findings provide information for healthcare providers to...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Chronic illness 2024-09, Vol.20 (3), p.413-423 |
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| creator | Huang, Ya-Ching Bhattarai, Muna Cho, Emma Yoon, Hyunwoo |
| description | Objectives
To examine the impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress (SPD) in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and functional disabilities after controlling for socio-demographic factors and health status. Findings provide information for healthcare providers to enhance patients’ psychological well-being.
Methods
Data from 529 adults were obtained from the 2021 National Health Interview Survey, including those who had T2DM and also reported significant difficulty or inability to perform an activity in any of the following domains: seeing, hearing, walking or climbing stairs, communicating, remembering or concentrating, or practicing self-care. Descriptive analysis and a hierarchical regression model of SPD were used.
Results
The mean age of participants was 67.88 years old, and the mean duration of diabetes diagnosis was 16.88 years. Notably, 12.5% of individuals reported SPD. A decreased likelihood of reporting SPD occurrence was associated with older age (odds ratio (OR) = 0.95), a longer duration of T2DM diagnosis (OR = 0.97), having at least a high school education (OR = 0.54), and receiving social and emotional support.
Discussion
Social and emotional support likely mitigates psychological distress, suggesting that social and emotional support resources should be enhanced, especially among individuals who are younger and those more recently diagnosed with T2DM. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/17423953241253874 |
| format | Article |
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To examine the impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress (SPD) in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and functional disabilities after controlling for socio-demographic factors and health status. Findings provide information for healthcare providers to enhance patients’ psychological well-being.
Methods
Data from 529 adults were obtained from the 2021 National Health Interview Survey, including those who had T2DM and also reported significant difficulty or inability to perform an activity in any of the following domains: seeing, hearing, walking or climbing stairs, communicating, remembering or concentrating, or practicing self-care. Descriptive analysis and a hierarchical regression model of SPD were used.
Results
The mean age of participants was 67.88 years old, and the mean duration of diabetes diagnosis was 16.88 years. Notably, 12.5% of individuals reported SPD. A decreased likelihood of reporting SPD occurrence was associated with older age (odds ratio (OR) = 0.95), a longer duration of T2DM diagnosis (OR = 0.97), having at least a high school education (OR = 0.54), and receiving social and emotional support.
Discussion
Social and emotional support likely mitigates psychological distress, suggesting that social and emotional support resources should be enhanced, especially among individuals who are younger and those more recently diagnosed with T2DM.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1742-3953</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1745-9206</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1745-9206</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/17423953241253874</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38751071</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Climbing ; Demography ; Diabetes ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology ; Diabetics ; Disabled Persons - psychology ; Emotional support ; Female ; Health status ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Male ; Medical diagnosis ; Middle Aged ; People with disabilities ; Psychological Distress ; Psychological well being ; Secondary schools ; Self care ; Social Support ; Sociodemographics ; Stairs ; Stress, Psychological - psychology ; Type 2 diabetes mellitus ; Walking</subject><ispartof>Chronic illness, 2024-09, Vol.20 (3), p.413-423</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c320t-63a34798b037935035bc00fef7091c41df9c194b5d6e3274c47cc759e1777b4b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6004-3593 ; 0000-0003-2799-3914 ; 0000-0002-8267-7271</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/17423953241253874$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/17423953241253874$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,21821,27926,27927,31001,43623,43624</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38751071$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Ya-Ching</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhattarai, Muna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Emma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Hyunwoo</creatorcontrib><title>The impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress among people with functional disabilities and type 2 diabetes</title><title>Chronic illness</title><addtitle>Chronic Illn</addtitle><description>Objectives
To examine the impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress (SPD) in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and functional disabilities after controlling for socio-demographic factors and health status. Findings provide information for healthcare providers to enhance patients’ psychological well-being.
Methods
Data from 529 adults were obtained from the 2021 National Health Interview Survey, including those who had T2DM and also reported significant difficulty or inability to perform an activity in any of the following domains: seeing, hearing, walking or climbing stairs, communicating, remembering or concentrating, or practicing self-care. Descriptive analysis and a hierarchical regression model of SPD were used.
Results
The mean age of participants was 67.88 years old, and the mean duration of diabetes diagnosis was 16.88 years. Notably, 12.5% of individuals reported SPD. A decreased likelihood of reporting SPD occurrence was associated with older age (odds ratio (OR) = 0.95), a longer duration of T2DM diagnosis (OR = 0.97), having at least a high school education (OR = 0.54), and receiving social and emotional support.
Discussion
Social and emotional support likely mitigates psychological distress, suggesting that social and emotional support resources should be enhanced, especially among individuals who are younger and those more recently diagnosed with T2DM.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Climbing</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology</subject><subject>Diabetics</subject><subject>Disabled Persons - psychology</subject><subject>Emotional support</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health status</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical diagnosis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>People with disabilities</subject><subject>Psychological Distress</subject><subject>Psychological well being</subject><subject>Secondary schools</subject><subject>Self care</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Stairs</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><subject>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Walking</subject><issn>1742-3953</issn><issn>1745-9206</issn><issn>1745-9206</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc9u1DAQxi0EoqXlAbggS1x6SfHfeH1EFaVIlbi058hxJruukth4HKF9BZ66bncBCcRpPOPffKOZj5B3nF1ybsxHbpSQVkuhuNByY9QLclprurGCtS-f36J5Ak7IG8QHxlQrjXlNTiqrOTP8lPy82wENc3K-0DhSjD64ibploDDHEuJSM1xTirn-LxQhh7giTbj3uzjFbfAVGAKWDIjUzXHZ0gQxTUB_hLKj47r4o0ylXB-mUALg84SyT0BFrbseCuA5eTW6CeHtMZ6R--vPd1c3ze23L1-vPt02XgpWmlY6qYzd9EwaKzWTuveMjTAaZrlXfBit51b1emhBCqO8Mt4bbaFezPSql2fk4qCbcvy-ApZuDuhhmtwCdbdOMq03lrdWVPTDX-hDXHNdplJcWFGvLtpK8QPlc0TMMHYph9nlfcdZ92RU949Rtef9UXntZxh-d_xypgKXBwDdFv6M_b_iI6oFm_Q</recordid><startdate>20240901</startdate><enddate>20240901</enddate><creator>Huang, Ya-Ching</creator><creator>Bhattarai, Muna</creator><creator>Cho, Emma</creator><creator>Yoon, Hyunwoo</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6004-3593</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2799-3914</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8267-7271</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240901</creationdate><title>The impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress among people with functional disabilities and type 2 diabetes</title><author>Huang, Ya-Ching ; Bhattarai, Muna ; Cho, Emma ; Yoon, Hyunwoo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c320t-63a34798b037935035bc00fef7091c41df9c194b5d6e3274c47cc759e1777b4b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Climbing</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology</topic><topic>Diabetics</topic><topic>Disabled Persons - psychology</topic><topic>Emotional support</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health status</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical diagnosis</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>People with disabilities</topic><topic>Psychological Distress</topic><topic>Psychological well being</topic><topic>Secondary schools</topic><topic>Self care</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Stairs</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><topic>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Walking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, Ya-Ching</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhattarai, Muna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Emma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Hyunwoo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chronic illness</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Ya-Ching</au><au>Bhattarai, Muna</au><au>Cho, Emma</au><au>Yoon, Hyunwoo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress among people with functional disabilities and type 2 diabetes</atitle><jtitle>Chronic illness</jtitle><addtitle>Chronic Illn</addtitle><date>2024-09-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>413</spage><epage>423</epage><pages>413-423</pages><issn>1742-3953</issn><issn>1745-9206</issn><eissn>1745-9206</eissn><abstract>Objectives
To examine the impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress (SPD) in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and functional disabilities after controlling for socio-demographic factors and health status. Findings provide information for healthcare providers to enhance patients’ psychological well-being.
Methods
Data from 529 adults were obtained from the 2021 National Health Interview Survey, including those who had T2DM and also reported significant difficulty or inability to perform an activity in any of the following domains: seeing, hearing, walking or climbing stairs, communicating, remembering or concentrating, or practicing self-care. Descriptive analysis and a hierarchical regression model of SPD were used.
Results
The mean age of participants was 67.88 years old, and the mean duration of diabetes diagnosis was 16.88 years. Notably, 12.5% of individuals reported SPD. A decreased likelihood of reporting SPD occurrence was associated with older age (odds ratio (OR) = 0.95), a longer duration of T2DM diagnosis (OR = 0.97), having at least a high school education (OR = 0.54), and receiving social and emotional support.
Discussion
Social and emotional support likely mitigates psychological distress, suggesting that social and emotional support resources should be enhanced, especially among individuals who are younger and those more recently diagnosed with T2DM.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>38751071</pmid><doi>10.1177/17423953241253874</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6004-3593</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2799-3914</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8267-7271</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Climbing Demography Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology Diabetics Disabled Persons - psychology Emotional support Female Health status Health Surveys Humans Male Medical diagnosis Middle Aged People with disabilities Psychological Distress Psychological well being Secondary schools Self care Social Support Sociodemographics Stairs Stress, Psychological - psychology Type 2 diabetes mellitus Walking |
| title | The impact of social and emotional support on serious psychological distress among people with functional disabilities and type 2 diabetes |
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