The Clinical Course of a Severe Case of Malignant Catatonia

Catatonia is a psychomotor syndrome predominantly associated with mental illness disorders, most commonly bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Catatonia is classified as malignant when, in addition to catatonic symptoms, dysautonomia is present. Autonomic abnormalities can include changes in temperat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cureus 2024, Vol.16 (4), p.e58142-e58142
Hauptverfasser: Gopal, Kalashree, Liengswangwong, Ryan, Ramaraj, Shyamalee A, Howard, Jeremiah, Byrd, James N
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creator Gopal, Kalashree
Liengswangwong, Ryan
Ramaraj, Shyamalee A
Howard, Jeremiah
Byrd, James N
description Catatonia is a psychomotor syndrome predominantly associated with mental illness disorders, most commonly bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Catatonia is classified as malignant when, in addition to catatonic symptoms, dysautonomia is present. Autonomic abnormalities can include changes in temperature, labile blood pressure, and changes in heart and respiratory rates. Because malignant catatonia is life-threatening, prompt recognition and management are essential to prevent mortality. We present a severe case of catatonia with malignant features that highlight the importance of early diagnosis and treatment.
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title The Clinical Course of a Severe Case of Malignant Catatonia
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