The Association Between Caffeine Consumption and Academic Success in Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia
The consumption of caffeinated beverages has increased significantly, particularly, among young adults. They use caffeinated drinks for a variety of reasons. The most popular reason is to enhance mental alertness by improving brain function, wakefulness, and productivity. The high prevalence rate o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2024-04, Vol.16 (4), p.e57975-e57975 |
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| creator | Dahlawi, Maryam Hennawi, Yasser B Baharith, Mohammad Almurakshi, Muhjah Bawashkhah, Ahdab Dahlawi, Saif Alosaimi, Shahad B Alnahdi, Faisal S Alessa, Turki Talal Althobity, Omar Obaid, Majed |
| description | The consumption of caffeinated beverages has increased significantly, particularly, among young adults. They use caffeinated drinks for a variety of reasons. The most popular reason is to enhance mental alertness by improving brain function, wakefulness, and productivity. The high prevalence rate of caffeinated drinks among young adults may affect their academic performance level.
A descriptive cross-sectional study based on an electronic questionnaire via Google Forms, conducted in February 2022 after the biomedical ethics committee obtained the ethical approval at Umm Al-Qura University (UQU), College of Medicine, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, the sample size was 593 medical students in Makkah region.
A total number of 593 medical students participated in this study, most of the medical students who participated (47.20%) had average GPA of 85%-95%. The largest number of medical students (45.30%) consume only one cup of caffeinated beverages per day. We reported no association between caffeinated beverages consumption and academic performance.
Our study demonstrates that caffeinated beverages are a popular practice among medical college students. Majority of the medical students in Makkah region consume coffee as the most popular drink, while energy drinks are considered to be the least consumed drink, but energy drinks are easily affordable and available. Therefore, primary prevention of excessive consumption of caffeine is essential. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7759/cureus.57975 |
| format | Article |
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A descriptive cross-sectional study based on an electronic questionnaire via Google Forms, conducted in February 2022 after the biomedical ethics committee obtained the ethical approval at Umm Al-Qura University (UQU), College of Medicine, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, the sample size was 593 medical students in Makkah region.
A total number of 593 medical students participated in this study, most of the medical students who participated (47.20%) had average GPA of 85%-95%. The largest number of medical students (45.30%) consume only one cup of caffeinated beverages per day. We reported no association between caffeinated beverages consumption and academic performance.
Our study demonstrates that caffeinated beverages are a popular practice among medical college students. Majority of the medical students in Makkah region consume coffee as the most popular drink, while energy drinks are considered to be the least consumed drink, but energy drinks are easily affordable and available. Therefore, primary prevention of excessive consumption of caffeine is essential.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.57975</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38738020</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Cureus Inc</publisher><subject>Academic achievement ; Beverages ; Caffeine ; Cigarettes ; College students ; Colleges & universities ; Demographics ; Energy drinks ; Exercise ; Females ; Gender ; Industrialized nations ; Medical students ; Overweight ; Questionnaires ; Sedentary behavior ; Smoking ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2024-04, Vol.16 (4), p.e57975-e57975</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2024, Dahlawi et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024, Dahlawi et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-7dc121e055442d74468cad716c587eaa092bc4816e5565a3f69c4d209619c2af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38738020$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dahlawi, Maryam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hennawi, Yasser B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baharith, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almurakshi, Muhjah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bawashkhah, Ahdab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahlawi, Saif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alosaimi, Shahad B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alnahdi, Faisal S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alessa, Turki Talal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Althobity, Omar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obaid, Majed</creatorcontrib><title>The Association Between Caffeine Consumption and Academic Success in Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><description> The consumption of caffeinated beverages has increased significantly, particularly, among young adults. They use caffeinated drinks for a variety of reasons. The most popular reason is to enhance mental alertness by improving brain function, wakefulness, and productivity. The high prevalence rate of caffeinated drinks among young adults may affect their academic performance level.
A descriptive cross-sectional study based on an electronic questionnaire via Google Forms, conducted in February 2022 after the biomedical ethics committee obtained the ethical approval at Umm Al-Qura University (UQU), College of Medicine, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, the sample size was 593 medical students in Makkah region.
A total number of 593 medical students participated in this study, most of the medical students who participated (47.20%) had average GPA of 85%-95%. The largest number of medical students (45.30%) consume only one cup of caffeinated beverages per day. We reported no association between caffeinated beverages consumption and academic performance.
Our study demonstrates that caffeinated beverages are a popular practice among medical college students. Majority of the medical students in Makkah region consume coffee as the most popular drink, while energy drinks are considered to be the least consumed drink, but energy drinks are easily affordable and available. Therefore, primary prevention of excessive consumption of caffeine is essential.</description><subject>Academic achievement</subject><subject>Beverages</subject><subject>Caffeine</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>Colleges & universities</subject><subject>Demographics</subject><subject>Energy drinks</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Industrialized nations</subject><subject>Medical students</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sedentary behavior</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>2168-8184</issn><issn>2168-8184</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0M1LwzAYBvAgihtzN88S8OJhnUmarx5n8QsmgpvnmqVvXba1nU2D-N9bNxXxlBfy43lfHoROKRkrJZJLGxoIfixUosQB6jMqdaSp5od_5h4aer8ihFCiGFHkGPVirWJNGOmjl_kS8MT72jrTurrCV9C-A1Q4NUUBrgKc1pUP5Xb3aaocT6zJoXQWz4K14D12FX4w67VZ4id47dQIz0zIHZ40ZuHMCToqzMbD8PsdoOeb63l6F00fb-_TyTSyjPM2UrmljAIRgnOWK86l7vYoKq3QCowhCVtYrqkEIaQwcSETy3NGEkkTy0wRD9DFPnfb1G8BfJuVzlvYbEwFdfBZTLrkmCqpO3r-j67q0FTddZ2STCWaKtKp0V7Zpva-gSLbNq40zUdGSfZVfrYvP9uV3_Gz79CwKCH_xT9Vx58drn7Q</recordid><startdate>20240410</startdate><enddate>20240410</enddate><creator>Dahlawi, Maryam</creator><creator>Hennawi, Yasser B</creator><creator>Baharith, Mohammad</creator><creator>Almurakshi, Muhjah</creator><creator>Bawashkhah, Ahdab</creator><creator>Dahlawi, Saif</creator><creator>Alosaimi, Shahad B</creator><creator>Alnahdi, Faisal S</creator><creator>Alessa, Turki Talal</creator><creator>Althobity, Omar</creator><creator>Obaid, Majed</creator><general>Cureus Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240410</creationdate><title>The Association Between Caffeine Consumption and Academic Success in Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia</title><author>Dahlawi, Maryam ; Hennawi, Yasser B ; Baharith, Mohammad ; Almurakshi, Muhjah ; Bawashkhah, Ahdab ; Dahlawi, Saif ; Alosaimi, Shahad B ; Alnahdi, Faisal S ; Alessa, Turki Talal ; Althobity, Omar ; Obaid, Majed</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-7dc121e055442d74468cad716c587eaa092bc4816e5565a3f69c4d209619c2af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Academic achievement</topic><topic>Beverages</topic><topic>Caffeine</topic><topic>Cigarettes</topic><topic>College students</topic><topic>Colleges & universities</topic><topic>Demographics</topic><topic>Energy drinks</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Industrialized nations</topic><topic>Medical students</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Sedentary behavior</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dahlawi, Maryam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hennawi, Yasser B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baharith, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almurakshi, Muhjah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bawashkhah, Ahdab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahlawi, Saif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alosaimi, Shahad B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alnahdi, Faisal S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alessa, Turki Talal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Althobity, Omar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obaid, Majed</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dahlawi, Maryam</au><au>Hennawi, Yasser B</au><au>Baharith, Mohammad</au><au>Almurakshi, Muhjah</au><au>Bawashkhah, Ahdab</au><au>Dahlawi, Saif</au><au>Alosaimi, Shahad B</au><au>Alnahdi, Faisal S</au><au>Alessa, Turki Talal</au><au>Althobity, Omar</au><au>Obaid, Majed</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Association Between Caffeine Consumption and Academic Success in Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia</atitle><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><date>2024-04-10</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e57975</spage><epage>e57975</epage><pages>e57975-e57975</pages><issn>2168-8184</issn><eissn>2168-8184</eissn><abstract> The consumption of caffeinated beverages has increased significantly, particularly, among young adults. They use caffeinated drinks for a variety of reasons. The most popular reason is to enhance mental alertness by improving brain function, wakefulness, and productivity. The high prevalence rate of caffeinated drinks among young adults may affect their academic performance level.
A descriptive cross-sectional study based on an electronic questionnaire via Google Forms, conducted in February 2022 after the biomedical ethics committee obtained the ethical approval at Umm Al-Qura University (UQU), College of Medicine, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, the sample size was 593 medical students in Makkah region.
A total number of 593 medical students participated in this study, most of the medical students who participated (47.20%) had average GPA of 85%-95%. The largest number of medical students (45.30%) consume only one cup of caffeinated beverages per day. We reported no association between caffeinated beverages consumption and academic performance.
Our study demonstrates that caffeinated beverages are a popular practice among medical college students. Majority of the medical students in Makkah region consume coffee as the most popular drink, while energy drinks are considered to be the least consumed drink, but energy drinks are easily affordable and available. Therefore, primary prevention of excessive consumption of caffeine is essential.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Cureus Inc</pub><pmid>38738020</pmid><doi>10.7759/cureus.57975</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Academic achievement Beverages Caffeine Cigarettes College students Colleges & universities Demographics Energy drinks Exercise Females Gender Industrialized nations Medical students Overweight Questionnaires Sedentary behavior Smoking Young adults |
| title | The Association Between Caffeine Consumption and Academic Success in Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia |
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