The Influence of Moisture Absorption and Desorption by the ABS Filament on the Properties of Additively Manufactured Parts Using the Fused Deposition Modeling Method

This paper presents the results of research on the influence of the moisture content in a filament made of ABS polymer on the properties of products manufactured using FDM (fused deposition modeling). Tests were carried out on a standard printer, using the parameters recommended by the manufacturer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2024-05, Vol.17 (9), p.1988
Hauptverfasser: Hamrol, Adam, Góralski, Błażej, Wichniarek, Radosław
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 1988
container_title Materials
container_volume 17
creator Hamrol, Adam
Góralski, Błażej
Wichniarek, Radosław
description This paper presents the results of research on the influence of the moisture content in a filament made of ABS polymer on the properties of products manufactured using FDM (fused deposition modeling). Tests were carried out on a standard printer, using the parameters recommended by the manufacturer and the literature on the subject. A special climatic chamber was used to condition the material. A negative impact of ABS filament moisture on the strength and dimensional accuracy of printed products and on the structure of their surface is demonstrated. When the range of the filament moisture is between 0.17% and 0.75%, the strength decreases by 25% and the sample thickness increases by 10%. It is also shown that this effect does not depend on the history of the polymer reaching a given moisture level, i.e., by absorbing moisture in the absorption process or releasing moisture in the desorption process.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ma17091988
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subjects Absorption
Additive manufacturing
Deposition
Desorption
Fused deposition modeling
Humidity
Mechanical properties
Methods
Moisture absorption
Moisture content
Polyethylene terephthalate
Polymers
Polyvinyl alcohol
Tensile strength
Test chambers
title The Influence of Moisture Absorption and Desorption by the ABS Filament on the Properties of Additively Manufactured Parts Using the Fused Deposition Modeling Method
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