Regeneration Effect of a New Bio-Based Warm-Mix Rejuvenator on Performance and Micro-Morphology of Aged Asphalt
The use of warm-mix recycling technology can reduce the mixing temperature and the secondary aging of binders in reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), which is one of the effective ways to recycle high-content RAP. In this study, the penetration, softening point, ductility, and viscosity were used to ch...
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description | The use of warm-mix recycling technology can reduce the mixing temperature and the secondary aging of binders in reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), which is one of the effective ways to recycle high-content RAP. In this study, the penetration, softening point, ductility, and viscosity were used to characterize the conventional physical properties of aged asphalt after regenerating, while a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR), force ductility tester (FDT), and atomic force microscope (AFM) were used to evaluate the rheological performance and micro-morphology of aged asphalt incorporating a new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator (BWR) and a commercial warm-mix rejuvenator (ZJ-WR). The regeneration mechanism of warm-mix rejuvenators on aged asphalt was analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results show that the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator can restore the conventional physical properties, low-temperature performance, and micro-morphology of aged asphalt with an appropriate dosage, but it has a negative effect on high-temperature performance. In comparison with 2D area parameters, 3D roughness parameters were more accurate in evaluating the variation in micro-morphology of aged asphalt after regeneration. The FTIR analysis results indicate that both the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator and the commercial warm-mix rejuvenator regenerate aged asphalt by physical action, and
and
values are more reasonable than the
value for the restoration evaluation of aged asphalt. And the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator has a better regeneration effect on the performance and micro-morphology of aged asphalt than the commercial warm-mix rejuvenator. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ma17092077 |
format | Article |
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and
values are more reasonable than the
value for the restoration evaluation of aged asphalt. And the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator has a better regeneration effect on the performance and micro-morphology of aged asphalt than the commercial warm-mix rejuvenator.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma17092077</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38730885</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Aging ; Analysis ; Asphalt pavements ; China ; Cold ; Ductility ; Ductility tests ; Fourier transforms ; High temperature ; Infrared analysis ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Low temperature ; Morphology ; Parameters ; Performance evaluation ; Physical properties ; Recycling ; Recycling (Waste, etc.) ; Regeneration ; Renewable resources ; Research methodology ; Rheological properties ; Rheology ; Softening points ; Soybeans ; Thermal stability ; Vegetable oils ; Viscosity</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2024-05, Vol.17 (9), p.2077</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-8cb673a81b13589d6c9d1a1a2327ff559a6cb746ddb5900a095c99b10e4c74863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-8cb673a81b13589d6c9d1a1a2327ff559a6cb746ddb5900a095c99b10e4c74863</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5805-0196</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38730885$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>He, Zhaoyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Le</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Shiyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Maorong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kong, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Dingbang</creatorcontrib><title>Regeneration Effect of a New Bio-Based Warm-Mix Rejuvenator on Performance and Micro-Morphology of Aged Asphalt</title><title>Materials</title><addtitle>Materials (Basel)</addtitle><description>The use of warm-mix recycling technology can reduce the mixing temperature and the secondary aging of binders in reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), which is one of the effective ways to recycle high-content RAP. In this study, the penetration, softening point, ductility, and viscosity were used to characterize the conventional physical properties of aged asphalt after regenerating, while a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR), force ductility tester (FDT), and atomic force microscope (AFM) were used to evaluate the rheological performance and micro-morphology of aged asphalt incorporating a new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator (BWR) and a commercial warm-mix rejuvenator (ZJ-WR). The regeneration mechanism of warm-mix rejuvenators on aged asphalt was analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results show that the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator can restore the conventional physical properties, low-temperature performance, and micro-morphology of aged asphalt with an appropriate dosage, but it has a negative effect on high-temperature performance. In comparison with 2D area parameters, 3D roughness parameters were more accurate in evaluating the variation in micro-morphology of aged asphalt after regeneration. The FTIR analysis results indicate that both the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator and the commercial warm-mix rejuvenator regenerate aged asphalt by physical action, and
and
values are more reasonable than the
value for the restoration evaluation of aged asphalt. And the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator has a better regeneration effect on the performance and micro-morphology of aged asphalt than the commercial warm-mix rejuvenator.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Asphalt pavements</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Cold</subject><subject>Ductility</subject><subject>Ductility tests</subject><subject>Fourier transforms</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>Infrared analysis</subject><subject>Infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Low temperature</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Physical properties</subject><subject>Recycling</subject><subject>Recycling (Waste, etc.)</subject><subject>Regeneration</subject><subject>Renewable resources</subject><subject>Research methodology</subject><subject>Rheological properties</subject><subject>Rheology</subject><subject>Softening points</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><subject>Thermal stability</subject><subject>Vegetable oils</subject><subject>Viscosity</subject><issn>1996-1944</issn><issn>1996-1944</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkV1vFCEUhonR2Kb2xh9gSLwxJlNhGAa43Da1mnTVNBovJ2eYw5bNDKwwo-2_l3XrR4QLTshznhx4CXnO2ZkQhr2ZgCtmaqbUI3LMjWkrbprm8T_1ETnNecvKEoLr2jwlR0IrwbSWxyTe4AYDJph9DPTSObQzjY4C_YA_6LmP1TlkHOhXSFO19nf0BrfLdwwwx0RLxydMLqYJgkUKYaBrb1Os1jHtbuMYN_d712pTBKu8u4VxfkaeOBgznj6cJ-TL28vPF--q649X7y9W15Utj5orbftWCdC850JqM7TWDBw41KJWzklpoLW9atph6KVhDJiR1pieM2ysanQrTsirg3eX4rcF89xNPlscRwgYl9wJJoVRWipW0Jf_odu4pFCm-0VxVdeNKdTZgdrAiJ0PLs4JbNkDTt7GgM6X-5UyQrZFvde-PjSUD8k5oet2yU-Q7jvOun103d_oCvziYYaln3D4g_4OSvwE_b6RUA</recordid><startdate>20240501</startdate><enddate>20240501</enddate><creator>He, Zhaoyi</creator><creator>Yu, Le</creator><creator>You, Shiyuan</creator><creator>Li, Maorong</creator><creator>Kong, Lin</creator><creator>Wei, Dingbang</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5805-0196</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240501</creationdate><title>Regeneration Effect of a New Bio-Based Warm-Mix Rejuvenator on Performance and Micro-Morphology of Aged Asphalt</title><author>He, Zhaoyi ; Yu, Le ; You, Shiyuan ; Li, Maorong ; Kong, Lin ; Wei, Dingbang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-8cb673a81b13589d6c9d1a1a2327ff559a6cb746ddb5900a095c99b10e4c74863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Asphalt pavements</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Cold</topic><topic>Ductility</topic><topic>Ductility tests</topic><topic>Fourier transforms</topic><topic>High temperature</topic><topic>Infrared analysis</topic><topic>Infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Low temperature</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Performance evaluation</topic><topic>Physical properties</topic><topic>Recycling</topic><topic>Recycling (Waste, etc.)</topic><topic>Regeneration</topic><topic>Renewable resources</topic><topic>Research methodology</topic><topic>Rheological properties</topic><topic>Rheology</topic><topic>Softening points</topic><topic>Soybeans</topic><topic>Thermal stability</topic><topic>Vegetable oils</topic><topic>Viscosity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>He, Zhaoyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Le</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Shiyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Maorong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kong, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Dingbang</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>He, Zhaoyi</au><au>Yu, Le</au><au>You, Shiyuan</au><au>Li, Maorong</au><au>Kong, Lin</au><au>Wei, Dingbang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Regeneration Effect of a New Bio-Based Warm-Mix Rejuvenator on Performance and Micro-Morphology of Aged Asphalt</atitle><jtitle>Materials</jtitle><addtitle>Materials (Basel)</addtitle><date>2024-05-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2077</spage><pages>2077-</pages><issn>1996-1944</issn><eissn>1996-1944</eissn><abstract>The use of warm-mix recycling technology can reduce the mixing temperature and the secondary aging of binders in reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), which is one of the effective ways to recycle high-content RAP. In this study, the penetration, softening point, ductility, and viscosity were used to characterize the conventional physical properties of aged asphalt after regenerating, while a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR), force ductility tester (FDT), and atomic force microscope (AFM) were used to evaluate the rheological performance and micro-morphology of aged asphalt incorporating a new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator (BWR) and a commercial warm-mix rejuvenator (ZJ-WR). The regeneration mechanism of warm-mix rejuvenators on aged asphalt was analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results show that the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator can restore the conventional physical properties, low-temperature performance, and micro-morphology of aged asphalt with an appropriate dosage, but it has a negative effect on high-temperature performance. In comparison with 2D area parameters, 3D roughness parameters were more accurate in evaluating the variation in micro-morphology of aged asphalt after regeneration. The FTIR analysis results indicate that both the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator and the commercial warm-mix rejuvenator regenerate aged asphalt by physical action, and
and
values are more reasonable than the
value for the restoration evaluation of aged asphalt. And the new bio-based warm-mix rejuvenator has a better regeneration effect on the performance and micro-morphology of aged asphalt than the commercial warm-mix rejuvenator.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>38730885</pmid><doi>10.3390/ma17092077</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5805-0196</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
subjects | Aging Analysis Asphalt pavements China Cold Ductility Ductility tests Fourier transforms High temperature Infrared analysis Infrared spectroscopy Low temperature Morphology Parameters Performance evaluation Physical properties Recycling Recycling (Waste, etc.) Regeneration Renewable resources Research methodology Rheological properties Rheology Softening points Soybeans Thermal stability Vegetable oils Viscosity |
title | Regeneration Effect of a New Bio-Based Warm-Mix Rejuvenator on Performance and Micro-Morphology of Aged Asphalt |
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