Agricultural Waste Management by Production of Second-Generation Bioethanol from Sugarcane Bagasse Using Indigenous Yeast Strain

In the wake of rapid industrialization and burgeoning transportation networks, the escalating demand for fossil fuels has accelerated the depletion of finite energy reservoirs, necessitating urgent exploration of sustainable alternatives. To address this, current research is focusing on renewable fu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current microbiology 2024-06, Vol.81 (6), p.161-161, Article 161
Hauptverfasser: Ali, Sidra, Rana, Qurrat ul Ain, Riaz, Fatima, Haq, Abdul, Sajjad, Wasim, Gauttam, Rahul, Ali, Mahwish, Badshah, Malik
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container_start_page 161
container_title Current microbiology
container_volume 81
creator Ali, Sidra
Rana, Qurrat ul Ain
Riaz, Fatima
Haq, Abdul
Sajjad, Wasim
Gauttam, Rahul
Ali, Mahwish
Badshah, Malik
description In the wake of rapid industrialization and burgeoning transportation networks, the escalating demand for fossil fuels has accelerated the depletion of finite energy reservoirs, necessitating urgent exploration of sustainable alternatives. To address this, current research is focusing on renewable fuels like second-generation bioethanol from agricultural waste such as sugarcane bagasse. This approach not only circumvents the contentious issue of food-fuel conflicts associated with biofuels but also tackles agricultural waste management. In the present study indigenous yeast strain, Clavispora lusitaniae QG1 (MN592676), was isolated from rotten grapes to ferment xylose sugars present in the hemicellulose content of sugarcane bagasse. To liberate the xylose sugars, dilute acid pretreatment was performed. The highest reducing sugars yield was 1.2% obtained at a temperature of 121 °C for 15 min, a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:25 (% w/v), and an acid concentration of 1% dilute acid H 2 SO 4 that was significantly higher ( P  
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subjects Agricultural production
Agricultural wastes
Agriculture
Alternative energy sources
Alternative fuels
Bagasse
Biodiesel fuels
Biofuels
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Carbon sources
Cellulose - metabolism
Clavispora lusitaniae
Dilution
Ethanol
Ethanol - metabolism
Fermentation
Fossil fuels
Hemicellulose
Hypocreales - metabolism
Industrial wastes
Life Sciences
Microbiology
Pretreatment
Renewable fuels
Saccharum - metabolism
Sugar
Sugarcane
Sulfuric acid
Transportation networks
Vitis - microbiology
Waste management
Waste Management - methods
Xylose
Xylose - metabolism
Yeast
Yeasts
title Agricultural Waste Management by Production of Second-Generation Bioethanol from Sugarcane Bagasse Using Indigenous Yeast Strain
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