Noise characterization of an ultra-stable laser for optical clocks
We report on the development and performance evaluation of an ultra-stable laser for an 27Al+ optical clock. After a series of noise suppressions, especially the vibrational and temperature fluctuation noise, the 30 cm long cavity stabilized laser obtains a frequency instability of 1.3 × 10−16 @1 s....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Review of scientific instruments 2024-05, Vol.95 (5) |
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| container_title | Review of scientific instruments |
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| creator | Wang, Zhiyuan Ma, Zhiyu Wei, Wenzhe Chang, Jialu Zhang, Jingxuan Wu, Qiyue Yuan, Wenhao Deng, Ke Lu, Zehuang Zhang, Jie |
| description | We report on the development and performance evaluation of an ultra-stable laser for an 27Al+ optical clock. After a series of noise suppressions, especially the vibrational and temperature fluctuation noise, the 30 cm long cavity stabilized laser obtains a frequency instability of 1.3 × 10−16 @1 s. This result is predicted by noise summation and confirmed by the three-cornered hat method. The 27Al+ optical clock transition is also used to characterize the laser frequency noise, and consistent results are yielded. This is the first reported instance of using single ion optical clocks to measure the frequency noise of ultra-stable lasers, as far as we know. With the implementation of the ultra-stable clock laser, an ultra-narrow linewidth clock transition of 2.8 Hz is obtained. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0204016 |
| format | Article |
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After a series of noise suppressions, especially the vibrational and temperature fluctuation noise, the 30 cm long cavity stabilized laser obtains a frequency instability of 1.3 × 10−16 @1 s. This result is predicted by noise summation and confirmed by the three-cornered hat method. The 27Al+ optical clock transition is also used to characterize the laser frequency noise, and consistent results are yielded. This is the first reported instance of using single ion optical clocks to measure the frequency noise of ultra-stable lasers, as far as we know. With the implementation of the ultra-stable clock laser, an ultra-narrow linewidth clock transition of 2.8 Hz is obtained.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0034-6748</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7623</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/5.0204016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38690980</identifier><identifier>CODEN: RSINAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Clocks ; Frequency stability ; Lasers ; Noise measurement ; Noise prediction ; Performance evaluation</subject><ispartof>Review of scientific instruments, 2024-05, Vol.95 (5)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2024 Author(s). 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After a series of noise suppressions, especially the vibrational and temperature fluctuation noise, the 30 cm long cavity stabilized laser obtains a frequency instability of 1.3 × 10−16 @1 s. This result is predicted by noise summation and confirmed by the three-cornered hat method. The 27Al+ optical clock transition is also used to characterize the laser frequency noise, and consistent results are yielded. This is the first reported instance of using single ion optical clocks to measure the frequency noise of ultra-stable lasers, as far as we know. With the implementation of the ultra-stable clock laser, an ultra-narrow linewidth clock transition of 2.8 Hz is obtained.</description><subject>Clocks</subject><subject>Frequency stability</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Noise measurement</subject><subject>Noise prediction</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><issn>0034-6748</issn><issn>1089-7623</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90DtPwzAUhmELgWgpDPwBFIkFkFKO60uSESpuUgULzNGx44gUty62M8Cvx6WFgQEvXh59OnoJOaYwpiDZpRjDBDhQuUOGFMoqL-SE7ZIhAOO5LHg5IAchzCE9Qek-GbBSVlCVMCTXj64LJtOv6FFH47tPjJ1bZq7NcJn1NnrMQ0RlTWYxGJ-1zmduFTuNNtPW6bdwSPZatMEcbf8Rebm9eZ7e57Onu4fp1SzXDMqYCyn1BGWpgPOG8UYJowRTSohCtByxpY0owSgpVcMrBGqYpoWgySMVhrEROdvsrrx7702I9aIL2liLS-P6UDMQQIuC8jU9_UPnrvfLdF1SvEqOM0jqfKO0dyF409Yr3y3Qf9QU6nXYWtTbsMmebBd7tTDNr_wpmcDFBgTdxe-G_6x9AYjZfhI</recordid><startdate>20240501</startdate><enddate>20240501</enddate><creator>Wang, Zhiyuan</creator><creator>Ma, Zhiyu</creator><creator>Wei, Wenzhe</creator><creator>Chang, Jialu</creator><creator>Zhang, Jingxuan</creator><creator>Wu, Qiyue</creator><creator>Yuan, Wenhao</creator><creator>Deng, Ke</creator><creator>Lu, Zehuang</creator><creator>Zhang, Jie</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4613-9848</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2885-8837</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9407-5964</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5888-8432</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0939-2218</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9306-7391</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4775-7985</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1553-7392</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2800-325X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8694-7661</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240501</creationdate><title>Noise characterization of an ultra-stable laser for optical clocks</title><author>Wang, Zhiyuan ; Ma, Zhiyu ; Wei, Wenzhe ; Chang, Jialu ; Zhang, Jingxuan ; Wu, Qiyue ; Yuan, Wenhao ; Deng, Ke ; Lu, Zehuang ; Zhang, Jie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c308t-566c2a68b044d34db5eb53bb5575f4aaf1d580eb66bd49a01e3c1751b04a15e33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Clocks</topic><topic>Frequency stability</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Noise measurement</topic><topic>Noise prediction</topic><topic>Performance evaluation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhiyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Zhiyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Wenzhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Jialu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jingxuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Qiyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Wenhao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Ke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Zehuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jie</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Review of scientific instruments</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Zhiyuan</au><au>Ma, Zhiyu</au><au>Wei, Wenzhe</au><au>Chang, Jialu</au><au>Zhang, Jingxuan</au><au>Wu, Qiyue</au><au>Yuan, Wenhao</au><au>Deng, Ke</au><au>Lu, Zehuang</au><au>Zhang, Jie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Noise characterization of an ultra-stable laser for optical clocks</atitle><jtitle>Review of scientific instruments</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Sci Instrum</addtitle><date>2024-05-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>5</issue><issn>0034-6748</issn><eissn>1089-7623</eissn><coden>RSINAK</coden><abstract>We report on the development and performance evaluation of an ultra-stable laser for an 27Al+ optical clock. After a series of noise suppressions, especially the vibrational and temperature fluctuation noise, the 30 cm long cavity stabilized laser obtains a frequency instability of 1.3 × 10−16 @1 s. This result is predicted by noise summation and confirmed by the three-cornered hat method. The 27Al+ optical clock transition is also used to characterize the laser frequency noise, and consistent results are yielded. This is the first reported instance of using single ion optical clocks to measure the frequency noise of ultra-stable lasers, as far as we know. With the implementation of the ultra-stable clock laser, an ultra-narrow linewidth clock transition of 2.8 Hz is obtained.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><pmid>38690980</pmid><doi>10.1063/5.0204016</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4613-9848</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2885-8837</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9407-5964</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5888-8432</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0939-2218</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9306-7391</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4775-7985</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1553-7392</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2800-325X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8694-7661</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Clocks Frequency stability Lasers Noise measurement Noise prediction Performance evaluation |
| title | Noise characterization of an ultra-stable laser for optical clocks |
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