Once‐weekly insulin efsitora alfa: Design and rationale for the QWINT phase 3 clinical development programme

Aims Insulin efsitora alfa (efsitora) is a once‐weekly basal insulin. This review describes the study design and rationale of the efsitora phase 3 Once Weekly (QW) Insulin Therapy (QWINT) clinical development programme, including the five trials, QWINT‐1 through QWINT‐5. Materials and Methods The fi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetes, obesity & metabolism obesity & metabolism, 2024-08, Vol.26 (8), p.3020-3030
Hauptverfasser: Bergenstal, Richard M., Philis‐Tsimikas, Athena, Wysham, Carol, Carr, Molly C., Bue‐Valleskey, Juliana M., Botros, Fady T., Blevins, Thomas, Rosenstock, Julio
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container_end_page 3030
container_issue 8
container_start_page 3020
container_title Diabetes, obesity & metabolism
container_volume 26
creator Bergenstal, Richard M.
Philis‐Tsimikas, Athena
Wysham, Carol
Carr, Molly C.
Bue‐Valleskey, Juliana M.
Botros, Fady T.
Blevins, Thomas
Rosenstock, Julio
description Aims Insulin efsitora alfa (efsitora) is a once‐weekly basal insulin. This review describes the study design and rationale of the efsitora phase 3 Once Weekly (QW) Insulin Therapy (QWINT) clinical development programme, including the five trials, QWINT‐1 through QWINT‐5. Materials and Methods The five trials included insulin‐naïve adults (QWINT‐1 and ‐2) with type 2 diabetes (T2D), adults with T2D previously treated with basal insulin (QWINT‐3 and ‐4), and QWINT‐5 in adults with type 1 diabetes. All five trials were designed as multicentre, randomized, controlled, open‐label, treat‐to‐target studies to investigate the efficacy and safety of efsitora versus active once‐daily basal insulin comparators (insulin glargine U100 or insulin degludec U100). The primary objective of each trial is to compare the change in HbA1c from baseline to week 26 or 52 between efsitora and the active comparator. The key secondary objectives include change in fasting glucose, insulin dose and continuous glucose monitoring variables, and patient‐reported outcome questionnaires. Conclusions The QWINT development programme includes a racially and geographically diverse population to provide important information regarding the efficacy and safety of efsitora and its clinical management of people with diabetes.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/dom.15604
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This review describes the study design and rationale of the efsitora phase 3 Once Weekly (QW) Insulin Therapy (QWINT) clinical development programme, including the five trials, QWINT‐1 through QWINT‐5. Materials and Methods The five trials included insulin‐naïve adults (QWINT‐1 and ‐2) with type 2 diabetes (T2D), adults with T2D previously treated with basal insulin (QWINT‐3 and ‐4), and QWINT‐5 in adults with type 1 diabetes. All five trials were designed as multicentre, randomized, controlled, open‐label, treat‐to‐target studies to investigate the efficacy and safety of efsitora versus active once‐daily basal insulin comparators (insulin glargine U100 or insulin degludec U100). The primary objective of each trial is to compare the change in HbA1c from baseline to week 26 or 52 between efsitora and the active comparator. The key secondary objectives include change in fasting glucose, insulin dose and continuous glucose monitoring variables, and patient‐reported outcome questionnaires. Conclusions The QWINT development programme includes a racially and geographically diverse population to provide important information regarding the efficacy and safety of efsitora and its clinical management of people with diabetes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1462-8902</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1463-1326</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1463-1326</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/dom.15604</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38679838</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>basal insulin ; clinical trial ; Clinical trials ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent) ; Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent) ; Disease management ; Glucose monitoring ; Insulin ; type 1 diabetes ; type 2 diabetes</subject><ispartof>Diabetes, obesity &amp; metabolism, 2024-08, Vol.26 (8), p.3020-3030</ispartof><rights>2024 The Authors. published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2024 The Authors. 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This review describes the study design and rationale of the efsitora phase 3 Once Weekly (QW) Insulin Therapy (QWINT) clinical development programme, including the five trials, QWINT‐1 through QWINT‐5. Materials and Methods The five trials included insulin‐naïve adults (QWINT‐1 and ‐2) with type 2 diabetes (T2D), adults with T2D previously treated with basal insulin (QWINT‐3 and ‐4), and QWINT‐5 in adults with type 1 diabetes. All five trials were designed as multicentre, randomized, controlled, open‐label, treat‐to‐target studies to investigate the efficacy and safety of efsitora versus active once‐daily basal insulin comparators (insulin glargine U100 or insulin degludec U100). The primary objective of each trial is to compare the change in HbA1c from baseline to week 26 or 52 between efsitora and the active comparator. The key secondary objectives include change in fasting glucose, insulin dose and continuous glucose monitoring variables, and patient‐reported outcome questionnaires. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects basal insulin
clinical trial
Clinical trials
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent)
Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)
Disease management
Glucose monitoring
Insulin
type 1 diabetes
type 2 diabetes
title Once‐weekly insulin efsitora alfa: Design and rationale for the QWINT phase 3 clinical development programme
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