Efficacy and Safety of Tinzaparin Thromboprophylaxis in Lung Cancer Patients with High Thromboembolic Risk: A Prospective, Observational, Single-Center Cohort Study

The aim of this study was to record and assess the efficacy and safety ofthromboprophylaxis with an intermediate dose of Tinzaparin in lung cancer patients with high thrombotic risk. This was a non-interventional, single-arm, prospective cohort study of lung cancer patients who received thromboproph...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancers 2024-04, Vol.16 (7), p.1442
Hauptverfasser: Kouvela, Marousa, Livanou, Maria Effrosyni, Stefanou, Dimitra T, Vathiotis, Ioannis A, Sarropoulou, Fotini, Grammoustianou, Maria, Dimakakos, Evangelos, Syrigos, Nikolaos
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 1442
container_title Cancers
container_volume 16
creator Kouvela, Marousa
Livanou, Maria Effrosyni
Stefanou, Dimitra T
Vathiotis, Ioannis A
Sarropoulou, Fotini
Grammoustianou, Maria
Dimakakos, Evangelos
Syrigos, Nikolaos
description The aim of this study was to record and assess the efficacy and safety ofthromboprophylaxis with an intermediate dose of Tinzaparin in lung cancer patients with high thrombotic risk. This was a non-interventional, single-arm, prospective cohort study of lung cancer patients who received thromboprophylaxis with Tinzaparin 10.000 Anti-Xa IU in 0.5 mL, OD, used in current clinical practice. Enrolled ambulatory patients signed informed consent. Anti-Xa levels were tested. In total, 140 patients were included in the study, of which 81.4% were males. The histology of the tumor was mainly adenocarcinoma. Lung cancer patients with high thrombotic risk based on tumor, patient, treatment, and laboratory-related factors were enrolled. Only one patient experienced a thrombotic event (0.7%), and 10 patients had bleeding events (7.1%), including only one major event. Anti-Xa levels measured at 10 days and 3 months did not differ significantly between patients who developed hemorrhagic events and those who did not ( = 0.26 and = 0.32, respectively). Thromboprophylaxis with an intermediate Tinzaparin dose in high thrombotic-risk lung cancer patients is a safe and effective choice for the prevention of VTE.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/cancers16071442
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Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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subjects Adenocarcinoma
Anticoagulants
Blood
Blood clot
Blood platelets
Cancer
Cancer patients
Cancer therapies
Cardiovascular disease
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Clinical medicine
Cohort analysis
Disease prevention
Drug dosages
Drug therapy
Embolism
Health aspects
Hemoglobin
Heparin
Histology
Immunotherapy
Lung cancer
Molecular weight
Morbidity
Mortality
Oncology
Oncology, Experimental
Patient compliance
Patients
Pulmonary embolism
Respiratory agents
Risk factors
Thromboembolism
Thrombosis
Tumors
title Efficacy and Safety of Tinzaparin Thromboprophylaxis in Lung Cancer Patients with High Thromboembolic Risk: A Prospective, Observational, Single-Center Cohort Study
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