Prolonged arthralgias in Whipple’s disease – A common but often overlooked symptom of a rare disease

Whipple’s disease is a multisystemic chronic infectious condition caused by Tropheryma whipplei (T. whipplei). Though characterised often by insidious weight loss, diarrhoea, and arthralgia, three other distinct manifestations can be observed, namely localised disease, acute infection and asymptomat...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 2024-03, Vol.54 (1), p.41-43
Hauptverfasser: Canhão, Bernardo Tourais, Trigo, André, Madeira, Joana Inês, Simão, Adélia, Madaleno, João
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 41
container_title The Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
container_volume 54
creator Canhão, Bernardo Tourais
Trigo, André
Madeira, Joana Inês
Simão, Adélia
Madaleno, João
description Whipple’s disease is a multisystemic chronic infectious condition caused by Tropheryma whipplei (T. whipplei). Though characterised often by insidious weight loss, diarrhoea, and arthralgia, three other distinct manifestations can be observed, namely localised disease, acute infection and asymptomatic carriage. The diagnosis relies on histopathological examination of duodenal biopsies and polymerase chain reaction analysis of the 16S rRNA gene for T. whipplei. We report the case of a middle-aged man admitted for etiologic investigation of prolonged, migrating, and inflammatory arthralgias and subsequent development of gastrointestinal symptoms. Despite its reputation as a great mimicker of many different illnesses, the difficulty in diagnosis probably lies with its rarity rather than its masking.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/14782715241237283
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Biopsy
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Rare Diseases
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Whipple Disease - complications
Whipple Disease - diagnosis
Whipple Disease - drug therapy
title Prolonged arthralgias in Whipple’s disease – A common but often overlooked symptom of a rare disease
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