Precision and accuracy of a point of care glucometer for detection of hypoglycaemia in horses

Point-of-care (POC) glucometry is commonly used in horses; however, measurement error with this method when analysing hypoglycaemic samples (

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Veröffentlicht in:The veterinary journal (1997) 2024-06, Vol.305, p.106109, Article 106109
Hauptverfasser: Hughes, Kristopher, Moore, Claire, Woods, Sophie, Wilkes, Edwina
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container_start_page 106109
container_title The veterinary journal (1997)
container_volume 305
creator Hughes, Kristopher
Moore, Claire
Woods, Sophie
Wilkes, Edwina
description Point-of-care (POC) glucometry is commonly used in horses; however, measurement error with this method when analysing hypoglycaemic samples (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tvjl.2024.106109
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The objective of this study was to determine the precision and accuracy of glucometry in hypoglycaemic horses in comparison to a laboratory method of glucose measurement (LAB). Repeatability coefficients were 0.47 mmol/L for POC and 0.09 mmol/L for LAB, and coefficients of variation were 10 % and 2.11 %, for the POC and LAB methods, respectively. Systemic bias with the POC method was present, with a mean bias of −0.26 mmol/L (95 % limits of agreement: −0.88 – 0.37) in comparison to LAB, and &lt;70% of measurements were within 20 % of paired LAB results. Prior to use of glucometers, assessment of the diagnostic performance of the equipment is necessary, including determination of acceptable criteria and reference ranges for hypoglycaemic samples. •Glucose concentration influenced glucometer measurement error.•Systematic bias during hypoglycaemia resulted in glucometer inaccuracy.•Determination of glucometer reference ranges for hypoglycaemic samples is required.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1090-0233</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1532-2971</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2971</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2024.106109</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38599544</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Agreement ; Equine ; Glucometer ; glucose ; hypoglycemia ; laboratory techniques ; Measurement error ; point-of-care systems ; Repeatability</subject><ispartof>The veterinary journal (1997), 2024-06, Vol.305, p.106109, Article 106109</ispartof><rights>2024 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024. 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The objective of this study was to determine the precision and accuracy of glucometry in hypoglycaemic horses in comparison to a laboratory method of glucose measurement (LAB). Repeatability coefficients were 0.47 mmol/L for POC and 0.09 mmol/L for LAB, and coefficients of variation were 10 % and 2.11 %, for the POC and LAB methods, respectively. Systemic bias with the POC method was present, with a mean bias of −0.26 mmol/L (95 % limits of agreement: −0.88 – 0.37) in comparison to LAB, and &lt;70% of measurements were within 20 % of paired LAB results. Prior to use of glucometers, assessment of the diagnostic performance of the equipment is necessary, including determination of acceptable criteria and reference ranges for hypoglycaemic samples. •Glucose concentration influenced glucometer measurement error.•Systematic bias during hypoglycaemia resulted in glucometer inaccuracy.•Determination of glucometer reference ranges for hypoglycaemic samples is required.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>38599544</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.tvjl.2024.106109</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Agreement
Equine
Glucometer
glucose
hypoglycemia
laboratory techniques
Measurement error
point-of-care systems
Repeatability
title Precision and accuracy of a point of care glucometer for detection of hypoglycaemia in horses
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