Pediatric Dysphagia Risk Screening Instrument (PDRSI) in Children With Cerebral Palsy

This study aimed to evaluate whether the Pediatric Dysphagia Risk Screening Instrument (PDRSI) was a suitable test for children with cerebral palsy (CP) and assess the instrument’s Turkish validity and reliability. One-hundred twenty-six children with CP participated in this study. “Cronbach’s alpha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical pediatrics 2024-12, Vol.63 (12), p.1708-1717
Hauptverfasser: Umay, Ebru, Cankurtaran, Damla, Tezel, Nihal, Uz, Cuma, Tombak, Yasemin, Karaahmet, Ozgur, Aykin Yigman, Zeynep, Celik, Gulnur, Unlu Akyuz, Ece
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container_end_page 1717
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1708
container_title Clinical pediatrics
container_volume 63
creator Umay, Ebru
Cankurtaran, Damla
Tezel, Nihal
Uz, Cuma
Tombak, Yasemin
Karaahmet, Ozgur
Aykin Yigman, Zeynep
Celik, Gulnur
Unlu Akyuz, Ece
description This study aimed to evaluate whether the Pediatric Dysphagia Risk Screening Instrument (PDRSI) was a suitable test for children with cerebral palsy (CP) and assess the instrument’s Turkish validity and reliability. One-hundred twenty-six children with CP participated in this study. “Cronbach’s alpha (ɑ),” “Cronbach’s ɑ when one item is deleted,” “inter-item correlation,” and “corrected item-to-total correlation” were used to assess internal consistency. In addition, inter-rater agreement tests (Cohen’s kappa coefficient) were conducted for reliability. Construct validity was used to assess the validity. Moreover, flexible fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of the swallowing method was used to describe the receiver operating characteristic curve analysis and calculate the sensitivity and specificity of T-PDRSI. It was found that the PDRSI had adequate validity and reliability. The PDRSI can be used in children with CP as a valid and reliable instrument with high sensitivity and specificity.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/00099228241241901
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subjects Adolescent
Cerebral palsy
Cerebral Palsy - complications
Cerebral Palsy - diagnosis
Child
Child, Preschool
Children
Deglutition Disorders - diagnosis
Deglutition Disorders - etiology
Developmental disabilities
Dysphagia
Female
Humans
Male
Mass Screening - methods
Pediatrics
Reproducibility of Results
Risk Assessment - methods
Sensitivity analysis
Sensitivity and Specificity
Surveys and Questionnaires
Turkey
title Pediatric Dysphagia Risk Screening Instrument (PDRSI) in Children With Cerebral Palsy
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