Hereditary Anatomical Risk Factors for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
Genetic and anatomical factors have been reported as risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. This study aimed to investigate anatomical characteristics in family members sustaining ACL injuries, compared with age- and sex-matched patients with simple meniscus injuries. Medical...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2024-02, Vol.16 (2), p.e55129-e55129 |
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creator | Hagino, Tetsuo Ochiai, Satoshi Furuya, Naoto Hagino, Tetsuhiro Wako, Masanori Taniguchi, Naofumi Haro, Hirotaka |
description | Genetic and anatomical factors have been reported as risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. This study aimed to investigate anatomical characteristics in family members sustaining ACL injuries, compared with age- and sex-matched patients with simple meniscus injuries.
Medical records of 1548 patients who underwent ACL reconstruction were reviewed. Cases of ACL injury occurring in first-degree relatives were selected. Forty-one patients from 20 families were included in the study (F-ACL group). Fifty patients with meniscus injuries were included as controls. Anatomical factors comprising posterior-inferior tibial slope (PITS), notch width index (NWI), notch angle (NA), and intercondylar notch roof inclination angle (RA) were compared between groups. The correlation of these anatomical factors between parent and child or siblings was also investigated.
The 41 patients (20 families) consisted of 12 parent-child pairs and 29 siblings (13 pairs and one trio). Injuries occurred during playing the same sport in 11 families (55%). PITS was significantly steeper in the F-ACL group (9.9 vs. 7.8 degrees). NWI and NA were significantly smaller in the F-ACL group (0.262 vs. 0.278 and 50.5 vs. 58.8 degrees). RA was significantly greater in the F-ACL group (130 vs. 126.9 degrees). A positive correlation in NA (r = 0.677) and a weak correlation in NWI and RA were observed between family members.
Common anatomical risk factors of ACL injury exist within families, including intercondylar notch stenosis and steep posterior tibial slope. The findings suggest the potential for developing effective ACL injury prevention programs targeting these risk factors. |
doi_str_mv | 10.7759/cureus.55129 |
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Medical records of 1548 patients who underwent ACL reconstruction were reviewed. Cases of ACL injury occurring in first-degree relatives were selected. Forty-one patients from 20 families were included in the study (F-ACL group). Fifty patients with meniscus injuries were included as controls. Anatomical factors comprising posterior-inferior tibial slope (PITS), notch width index (NWI), notch angle (NA), and intercondylar notch roof inclination angle (RA) were compared between groups. The correlation of these anatomical factors between parent and child or siblings was also investigated.
The 41 patients (20 families) consisted of 12 parent-child pairs and 29 siblings (13 pairs and one trio). Injuries occurred during playing the same sport in 11 families (55%). PITS was significantly steeper in the F-ACL group (9.9 vs. 7.8 degrees). NWI and NA were significantly smaller in the F-ACL group (0.262 vs. 0.278 and 50.5 vs. 58.8 degrees). RA was significantly greater in the F-ACL group (130 vs. 126.9 degrees). A positive correlation in NA (r = 0.677) and a weak correlation in NWI and RA were observed between family members.
Common anatomical risk factors of ACL injury exist within families, including intercondylar notch stenosis and steep posterior tibial slope. The findings suggest the potential for developing effective ACL injury prevention programs targeting these risk factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.55129</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38558731</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Cureus Inc</publisher><subject>Badminton ; Basketball ; Families & family life ; Females ; Joint and ligament injuries ; Knee ; Martial arts ; Patients ; Risk factors ; Siblings ; Sports injuries ; Volleyball</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2024-02, Vol.16 (2), p.e55129-e55129</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2024, Hagino et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024, Hagino et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-be63ec8f49630216e9d79c4a0cec42d5db9115c55993f4253e7cc2bb9a91d92a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38558731$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hagino, Tetsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ochiai, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furuya, Naoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagino, Tetsuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wako, Masanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Naofumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haro, Hirotaka</creatorcontrib><title>Hereditary Anatomical Risk Factors for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><description> Genetic and anatomical factors have been reported as risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. This study aimed to investigate anatomical characteristics in family members sustaining ACL injuries, compared with age- and sex-matched patients with simple meniscus injuries.
Medical records of 1548 patients who underwent ACL reconstruction were reviewed. Cases of ACL injury occurring in first-degree relatives were selected. Forty-one patients from 20 families were included in the study (F-ACL group). Fifty patients with meniscus injuries were included as controls. Anatomical factors comprising posterior-inferior tibial slope (PITS), notch width index (NWI), notch angle (NA), and intercondylar notch roof inclination angle (RA) were compared between groups. The correlation of these anatomical factors between parent and child or siblings was also investigated.
The 41 patients (20 families) consisted of 12 parent-child pairs and 29 siblings (13 pairs and one trio). Injuries occurred during playing the same sport in 11 families (55%). PITS was significantly steeper in the F-ACL group (9.9 vs. 7.8 degrees). NWI and NA were significantly smaller in the F-ACL group (0.262 vs. 0.278 and 50.5 vs. 58.8 degrees). RA was significantly greater in the F-ACL group (130 vs. 126.9 degrees). A positive correlation in NA (r = 0.677) and a weak correlation in NWI and RA were observed between family members.
Common anatomical risk factors of ACL injury exist within families, including intercondylar notch stenosis and steep posterior tibial slope. The findings suggest the potential for developing effective ACL injury prevention programs targeting these risk factors.</description><subject>Badminton</subject><subject>Basketball</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Joint and ligament injuries</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Martial arts</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Siblings</subject><subject>Sports injuries</subject><subject>Volleyball</subject><issn>2168-8184</issn><issn>2168-8184</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkEtLAzEUhYMoVmp3rmXAjQtb85xMlqVYWykIoushk7kjqfOoeSz890ZbRVzdA_fjcPgQuiB4JqVQtyY6iH4mBKHqCJ1RkhfTghT8-E8eoYn3W4wxwZJiiU_RiBVCFJKRM_SwAge1Ddp9ZPNeh6GzRrfZk_Vv2VKbMDifNYNLvwDOprBw0VgdINvYV91BH7J1v43Ogj9HJ41uPUwOd4xelnfPi9V083i_Xsw3U0M5D9MKcgamaLjKGU4jQdVSGa6xAcNpLepKESKMEEqxhlPBQBpDq0ppRWpFNRuj633vzg3vEXwoO-sNtK3uYYi-ZJgRwhjmIqFX_9DtEF2f1iUquVBYkjxRN3vKuMF7B025c7ZLRkqCyy_N5V5z-a054ZeH0lh1UP_CP1LZJ4dEeHo</recordid><startdate>20240228</startdate><enddate>20240228</enddate><creator>Hagino, Tetsuo</creator><creator>Ochiai, Satoshi</creator><creator>Furuya, Naoto</creator><creator>Hagino, Tetsuhiro</creator><creator>Wako, Masanori</creator><creator>Taniguchi, Naofumi</creator><creator>Haro, Hirotaka</creator><general>Cureus Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240228</creationdate><title>Hereditary Anatomical Risk Factors for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries</title><author>Hagino, Tetsuo ; Ochiai, Satoshi ; Furuya, Naoto ; Hagino, Tetsuhiro ; Wako, Masanori ; Taniguchi, Naofumi ; Haro, Hirotaka</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-be63ec8f49630216e9d79c4a0cec42d5db9115c55993f4253e7cc2bb9a91d92a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Badminton</topic><topic>Basketball</topic><topic>Families & family life</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Joint and ligament injuries</topic><topic>Knee</topic><topic>Martial arts</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Siblings</topic><topic>Sports injuries</topic><topic>Volleyball</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hagino, Tetsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ochiai, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furuya, Naoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagino, Tetsuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wako, Masanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Naofumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haro, Hirotaka</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hagino, Tetsuo</au><au>Ochiai, Satoshi</au><au>Furuya, Naoto</au><au>Hagino, Tetsuhiro</au><au>Wako, Masanori</au><au>Taniguchi, Naofumi</au><au>Haro, Hirotaka</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hereditary Anatomical Risk Factors for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries</atitle><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><date>2024-02-28</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>e55129</spage><epage>e55129</epage><pages>e55129-e55129</pages><issn>2168-8184</issn><eissn>2168-8184</eissn><abstract> Genetic and anatomical factors have been reported as risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. This study aimed to investigate anatomical characteristics in family members sustaining ACL injuries, compared with age- and sex-matched patients with simple meniscus injuries.
Medical records of 1548 patients who underwent ACL reconstruction were reviewed. Cases of ACL injury occurring in first-degree relatives were selected. Forty-one patients from 20 families were included in the study (F-ACL group). Fifty patients with meniscus injuries were included as controls. Anatomical factors comprising posterior-inferior tibial slope (PITS), notch width index (NWI), notch angle (NA), and intercondylar notch roof inclination angle (RA) were compared between groups. The correlation of these anatomical factors between parent and child or siblings was also investigated.
The 41 patients (20 families) consisted of 12 parent-child pairs and 29 siblings (13 pairs and one trio). Injuries occurred during playing the same sport in 11 families (55%). PITS was significantly steeper in the F-ACL group (9.9 vs. 7.8 degrees). NWI and NA were significantly smaller in the F-ACL group (0.262 vs. 0.278 and 50.5 vs. 58.8 degrees). RA was significantly greater in the F-ACL group (130 vs. 126.9 degrees). A positive correlation in NA (r = 0.677) and a weak correlation in NWI and RA were observed between family members.
Common anatomical risk factors of ACL injury exist within families, including intercondylar notch stenosis and steep posterior tibial slope. The findings suggest the potential for developing effective ACL injury prevention programs targeting these risk factors.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Cureus Inc</pub><pmid>38558731</pmid><doi>10.7759/cureus.55129</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Badminton Basketball Families & family life Females Joint and ligament injuries Knee Martial arts Patients Risk factors Siblings Sports injuries Volleyball |
title | Hereditary Anatomical Risk Factors for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries |
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