Lacertus notch as a sign of lacertus syndrome

Objective Many clinicians are unfamiliar with a diagnosis of lacertus syndrome (LS). We investigated the value of the lacertus notch sign in diagnosing LS. Methods We included 56 consecutive patients (112 upper extremities) who had neuropathic pain and neurological symptoms of the hand. The presence...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pain practice 2024-09, Vol.24 (7), p.891-894
Hauptverfasser: Brutus, Jean‐Paul, Vo, Thiên‐Trang, Chang, Min Cheol
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creator Brutus, Jean‐Paul
Vo, Thiên‐Trang
Chang, Min Cheol
description Objective Many clinicians are unfamiliar with a diagnosis of lacertus syndrome (LS). We investigated the value of the lacertus notch sign in diagnosing LS. Methods We included 56 consecutive patients (112 upper extremities) who had neuropathic pain and neurological symptoms of the hand. The presence of LS and the lacertus notch sign in each upper extremity was assessed. Results Of the 83 upper extremities with LS, 54 (65.1%) had a lacertus notch sign, whereas 29 (34.9%) did not. Of the 29 upper extremities without LS, 9 (31.0%) and 20 (69.0%) had and did not have a lacertus notch sign, respectively. The rates of lacertus notch presence in upper extremities with and without LS were significantly different. Of the 63 upper extremities with a lacertus notch sign, 54 (85.7%) were diagnosed with LS, whereas 9 (14.3%) were not. Of the 49 upper extremities without a lacertus notch sign, 20 (40.8%) were diagnosed with LS, and 29 (59.2%) were not. We observed significant differences in the rates of LS in upper extremities with and without lacertus notch. Conclusions The presence of the lacertus notch sign is useful for diagnosing LS. When patients with neuropathic pain and neurological symptoms present with a lacertus notch sign, clinicians should consider the possibility of LS.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/papr.13372
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We investigated the value of the lacertus notch sign in diagnosing LS. Methods We included 56 consecutive patients (112 upper extremities) who had neuropathic pain and neurological symptoms of the hand. The presence of LS and the lacertus notch sign in each upper extremity was assessed. Results Of the 83 upper extremities with LS, 54 (65.1%) had a lacertus notch sign, whereas 29 (34.9%) did not. Of the 29 upper extremities without LS, 9 (31.0%) and 20 (69.0%) had and did not have a lacertus notch sign, respectively. The rates of lacertus notch presence in upper extremities with and without LS were significantly different. Of the 63 upper extremities with a lacertus notch sign, 54 (85.7%) were diagnosed with LS, whereas 9 (14.3%) were not. Of the 49 upper extremities without a lacertus notch sign, 20 (40.8%) were diagnosed with LS, and 29 (59.2%) were not. We observed significant differences in the rates of LS in upper extremities with and without lacertus notch. Conclusions The presence of the lacertus notch sign is useful for diagnosing LS. When patients with neuropathic pain and neurological symptoms present with a lacertus notch sign, clinicians should consider the possibility of LS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1530-7085</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1533-2500</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1533-2500</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/papr.13372</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38553626</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; diagnosis ; Female ; Humans ; lacertus syndrome ; Male ; median nerve ; Middle Aged ; Neuralgia - diagnosis ; Neuralgia - physiopathology ; neurological symptom ; neuropathic pain ; Upper Extremity - physiopathology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Pain practice, 2024-09, Vol.24 (7), p.891-894</ispartof><rights>2024 World Institute of Pain.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3292-fafc33695fce8647b5792efc9b67c7b87b4558feaa9d5f6b13b700a9acee44e83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3292-fafc33695fce8647b5792efc9b67c7b87b4558feaa9d5f6b13b700a9acee44e83</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7629-7213</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fpapr.13372$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fpapr.13372$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38553626$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Brutus, Jean‐Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vo, Thiên‐Trang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Min Cheol</creatorcontrib><title>Lacertus notch as a sign of lacertus syndrome</title><title>Pain practice</title><addtitle>Pain Pract</addtitle><description>Objective Many clinicians are unfamiliar with a diagnosis of lacertus syndrome (LS). We investigated the value of the lacertus notch sign in diagnosing LS. Methods We included 56 consecutive patients (112 upper extremities) who had neuropathic pain and neurological symptoms of the hand. The presence of LS and the lacertus notch sign in each upper extremity was assessed. Results Of the 83 upper extremities with LS, 54 (65.1%) had a lacertus notch sign, whereas 29 (34.9%) did not. Of the 29 upper extremities without LS, 9 (31.0%) and 20 (69.0%) had and did not have a lacertus notch sign, respectively. The rates of lacertus notch presence in upper extremities with and without LS were significantly different. Of the 63 upper extremities with a lacertus notch sign, 54 (85.7%) were diagnosed with LS, whereas 9 (14.3%) were not. Of the 49 upper extremities without a lacertus notch sign, 20 (40.8%) were diagnosed with LS, and 29 (59.2%) were not. We observed significant differences in the rates of LS in upper extremities with and without lacertus notch. Conclusions The presence of the lacertus notch sign is useful for diagnosing LS. When patients with neuropathic pain and neurological symptoms present with a lacertus notch sign, clinicians should consider the possibility of LS.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>diagnosis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>lacertus syndrome</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>median nerve</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuralgia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Neuralgia - physiopathology</subject><subject>neurological symptom</subject><subject>neuropathic pain</subject><subject>Upper Extremity - physiopathology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1530-7085</issn><issn>1533-2500</issn><issn>1533-2500</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQQIMotlYv_gDZowhbk8xms3sspX5AwSJ6Dkk60ZX9Muki_fduu61Hc5nAPN7AI-Sa0Snr332rWz9lAJKfkDETADEXlJ7u_zSWNBMjchHCF6VM5gDnZASZEJDydEzipbboN12I6mZjPyMdIh2F4qOOGheVx13Y1mvfVHhJzpwuA14d5oS8Pyze5k_x8uXxeT5bxhZ4zmOnnQVIc-EsZmkijZA5R2dzk0orTSZNIkTmUOt8LVxqGBhJqc77c5gkmMGE3A7e1jffHYaNqopgsSx1jU0XFFDOhUwSKnr0bkCtb0Lw6FTri0r7rWJU7fKoXR61z9PDNwdvZypc_6HHHj3ABuCnKHH7j0qtZqvXQfoL9s9vPw</recordid><startdate>202409</startdate><enddate>202409</enddate><creator>Brutus, Jean‐Paul</creator><creator>Vo, Thiên‐Trang</creator><creator>Chang, Min Cheol</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7629-7213</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202409</creationdate><title>Lacertus notch as a sign of lacertus syndrome</title><author>Brutus, Jean‐Paul ; Vo, Thiên‐Trang ; Chang, Min Cheol</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3292-fafc33695fce8647b5792efc9b67c7b87b4558feaa9d5f6b13b700a9acee44e83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>diagnosis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>lacertus syndrome</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>median nerve</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuralgia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Neuralgia - physiopathology</topic><topic>neurological symptom</topic><topic>neuropathic pain</topic><topic>Upper Extremity - physiopathology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brutus, Jean‐Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vo, Thiên‐Trang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Min Cheol</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pain practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brutus, Jean‐Paul</au><au>Vo, Thiên‐Trang</au><au>Chang, Min Cheol</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lacertus notch as a sign of lacertus syndrome</atitle><jtitle>Pain practice</jtitle><addtitle>Pain Pract</addtitle><date>2024-09</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>891</spage><epage>894</epage><pages>891-894</pages><issn>1530-7085</issn><issn>1533-2500</issn><eissn>1533-2500</eissn><abstract>Objective Many clinicians are unfamiliar with a diagnosis of lacertus syndrome (LS). We investigated the value of the lacertus notch sign in diagnosing LS. Methods We included 56 consecutive patients (112 upper extremities) who had neuropathic pain and neurological symptoms of the hand. The presence of LS and the lacertus notch sign in each upper extremity was assessed. Results Of the 83 upper extremities with LS, 54 (65.1%) had a lacertus notch sign, whereas 29 (34.9%) did not. Of the 29 upper extremities without LS, 9 (31.0%) and 20 (69.0%) had and did not have a lacertus notch sign, respectively. The rates of lacertus notch presence in upper extremities with and without LS were significantly different. Of the 63 upper extremities with a lacertus notch sign, 54 (85.7%) were diagnosed with LS, whereas 9 (14.3%) were not. Of the 49 upper extremities without a lacertus notch sign, 20 (40.8%) were diagnosed with LS, and 29 (59.2%) were not. We observed significant differences in the rates of LS in upper extremities with and without lacertus notch. Conclusions The presence of the lacertus notch sign is useful for diagnosing LS. When patients with neuropathic pain and neurological symptoms present with a lacertus notch sign, clinicians should consider the possibility of LS.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>38553626</pmid><doi>10.1111/papr.13372</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7629-7213</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
diagnosis
Female
Humans
lacertus syndrome
Male
median nerve
Middle Aged
Neuralgia - diagnosis
Neuralgia - physiopathology
neurological symptom
neuropathic pain
Upper Extremity - physiopathology
Young Adult
title Lacertus notch as a sign of lacertus syndrome
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