Assessment of renal function in persons with motor complete spinal cord injury—cystatin C as an accurate single marker

Study design Observational cohort. Aim To show that Cystatin C is an accurate single marker to estimate GFR in motor complete persons with SCI. Objectives To assess if Cystatin C is an accurate for estimating GFR in persons with SCI with no preserved motor power. To study if use of Serum creatinine...

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Veröffentlicht in:Spinal cord 2024-06, Vol.62 (6), p.295-299
Hauptverfasser: Augustine, Thomas Anand, M, Henry Prakash, Alexander, Suceena, S, Mahasampath Gowri
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creator Augustine, Thomas Anand
M, Henry Prakash
Alexander, Suceena
S, Mahasampath Gowri
description Study design Observational cohort. Aim To show that Cystatin C is an accurate single marker to estimate GFR in motor complete persons with SCI. Objectives To assess if Cystatin C is an accurate for estimating GFR in persons with SCI with no preserved motor power. To study if use of Serum creatinine for estimation of GFR in this population significantly overestimates GFR, thereby inaccurate. Setting Tertiary care hospital and Medical College, Vellore, South India. Methods 30 persons with SCI (ASIA A and B) fulfilling the inclusion criteria were recruited. Serum Creatinine and Serum Cystatin C values were obtained, and eGFR was calculated based on available formulae. 24-h urine for urine creatinine clearance-based eGFR was used as a reference value. Results Analysis with a Bland-Atman plot showed that eGFR estimated with Serum Cystatin C was more accurate than Serum Creatinine, using 24-h urine creatinine as a reference value. eGFR using Serum Creatinine significantly overestimated GFR by over 50.6%. Estimated GFR using Serum Cystatin C showed a meager mean difference of 0.5% from the reference 24-h urine creatinine clearance (mean difference of –2.56%). Conclusion Serum Cystatin C is a much more accurate marker for estimating GFR in SCI, compared to serum Creatinine which overestimates GFR.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41393-024-00973-y
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Estimated GFR using Serum Cystatin C showed a meager mean difference of 0.5% from the reference 24-h urine creatinine clearance (mean difference of –2.56%). 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subjects 692/53/2421
692/617/375/1824
692/699/1585/104/1586
Adult
Anatomy
Biomarkers - blood
Biomarkers - urine
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Clearances
Cohort Studies
Creatinine
Creatinine - blood
Creatinine - urine
Cystatin C
Cystatin C - blood
Epidermal growth factor receptors
Estimation
Female
Glomerular Filtration Rate - physiology
Human Physiology
Humans
Kidney Function Tests - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Neurochemistry
Neuropsychology
Neurosciences
Population studies
Renal function
Spinal cord injuries
Spinal Cord Injuries - blood
Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology
Spinal Cord Injuries - urine
Urine
Young Adult
title Assessment of renal function in persons with motor complete spinal cord injury—cystatin C as an accurate single marker
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