Quantification of fatigue damage accumulation using non-linear ultrasound measurements

This article attempts to relate ultrasonic second harmonic generation to dislocation structures in fatigued materials. By focusing on the fact that asymmetric dislocation motion is required to generate the second harmonic, a theoretical derivation of the non-linearity parameter (ratio of the amplitu...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of fatigue 2007-09, Vol.29 (9), p.2032-2039
Hauptverfasser: Oruganti, Ramkumar K., Sivaramanivas, Ramaswamy, Karthik, T.N., Kommareddy, Vamshi, Ramadurai, Bala, Ganesan, Baskaran, Nieters, Edward J., Gigliotti, Michael F., Keller, Michael E., Shyamsunder, M.T.
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container_end_page 2039
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2032
container_title International journal of fatigue
container_volume 29
creator Oruganti, Ramkumar K.
Sivaramanivas, Ramaswamy
Karthik, T.N.
Kommareddy, Vamshi
Ramadurai, Bala
Ganesan, Baskaran
Nieters, Edward J.
Gigliotti, Michael F.
Keller, Michael E.
Shyamsunder, M.T.
description This article attempts to relate ultrasonic second harmonic generation to dislocation structures in fatigued materials. By focusing on the fact that asymmetric dislocation motion is required to generate the second harmonic, a theoretical derivation of the non-linearity parameter (ratio of the amplitude of second harmonic to square of the amplitude of the fundamental) from dislocation pile-ups is presented. In order to verify the theory, harmonic generation was measured along a failed fatigue sample of DA718, a nickel base superalloy that exhibits planar slip, and consequently dislocation pile-ups. TEM studies along the length of the failed fatigue sample revealed a banded dislocation structure, composed of pile-ups near the fracture zone and a sparse dislocation network closer to the grip region. The non-linearity parameter was found to increase by between 90% and 140% from the grip region to the fracture zone and this correlated well with the calculations based on theoretical expressions derived here.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2007.01.026
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Dislocations
Exact sciences and technology
Fatigue
Low-cycle fatigue
Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology
Metals. Metallurgy
Non-linear ultrasound
title Quantification of fatigue damage accumulation using non-linear ultrasound measurements
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