Quasi-stationary concentration principle for auto-wave processes
Quasi-Stationary Concentration (QSC) principle was used to study radical polymerization of vinyl monomers during reaction traveling front. Based on the experimental results and numerical calculation of one-dimensional front it was shown that the reaction zone could be both narrow and wide. Full and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymer (Guilford) 2007-08, Vol.48 (17), p.5146-5151 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Quasi-Stationary Concentration (QSC) principle was used to study radical polymerization of vinyl monomers during reaction traveling front. Based on the experimental results and numerical calculation of one-dimensional front it was shown that the reaction zone could be both narrow and wide. Full and quasi-stationary problems were solved for different sets of kinetic and thermo-physical parameters typical for vinyl monomers' radical polymerization. Polymerization proceeds practically at a constant temperature for narrow-reaction-zone case as was shown by comparing the dimensionless values of heat-wave velocities and the final temperatures. Hence, criterial conditions obtained for isothermal polymerization permit to use QSC principle accurately. |
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ISSN: | 0032-3861 1873-2291 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.polymer.2007.06.028 |