3D CFD simulations of steam reforming with resolved intraparticle reaction and gradients

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations are reported for flow, diffusion, reaction and heat transfer in a 120 ∘ segment of an N = 4 packed tube for the endothermic methane steam reforming reaction. The present work improves on previous approaches by explicit inclusion of intraparticle effects...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical engineering science 2007-09, Vol.62 (18), p.4963-4966
Hauptverfasser: Dixon, Anthony G., Ertan Taskin, M., Hugh Stitt, E., Nijemeisland, Michiel
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container_end_page 4966
container_issue 18
container_start_page 4963
container_title Chemical engineering science
container_volume 62
creator Dixon, Anthony G.
Ertan Taskin, M.
Hugh Stitt, E.
Nijemeisland, Michiel
description Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations are reported for flow, diffusion, reaction and heat transfer in a 120 ∘ segment of an N = 4 packed tube for the endothermic methane steam reforming reaction. The present work improves on previous approaches by explicit inclusion of intraparticle effects (conduction, species diffusion and reaction) coupled to realistic 3D external flow and temperature fields. It is shown that the usual assumption of symmetric species and temperature fields inside spherical catalyst particles holds for particles away from the tube wall, but particles placed in the strong temperature gradient near the tube wall show significant deviations.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ces.2006.11.052
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
Catalysis
Catalyst design
Catalytic reactions
Chemical engineering
Chemical reactors
Chemistry
Computational fluid dynamics
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Heat and mass transfer. Packings, plates
Heat transfer
Packed bed
Reaction engineering
Reactors
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
title 3D CFD simulations of steam reforming with resolved intraparticle reaction and gradients
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