Effect of PMMA on crystallization behavior and hydrophilicity of poly(vinylidene fluoride)/poly(methyl methacrylate) blend prepared in semi-dilute solutions

Films of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blend were derived from a special procedure of casting semi-dilute solutions. Hydrophilic character and crystallization of PVDF were optimized by variation of PMMA concentration in PVDF/PMMA blends. It was found that a PVDF/P...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied surface science 2007-08, Vol.253 (20), p.8377-8388
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Wenzhong, Zhang, Jun, Wang, Xiaolin, Wang, Shengmin
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container_end_page 8388
container_issue 20
container_start_page 8377
container_title Applied surface science
container_volume 253
creator Ma, Wenzhong
Zhang, Jun
Wang, Xiaolin
Wang, Shengmin
description Films of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blend were derived from a special procedure of casting semi-dilute solutions. Hydrophilic character and crystallization of PVDF were optimized by variation of PMMA concentration in PVDF/PMMA blends. It was found that a PVDF/PMMA blend containing 70 wt% PMMA has a good performance for the potential application of hydrophilic membranes via thermally induced phase separation. The films presented β crystalline phase regardless of PMMA content existed in the blends. Thermal analysis of the blends showed a promotion of crystallization of PVDF with small addition of PMMA which induced larger lamellar thickness of PVDF, leading to the largest spherulitic crystal of PVDF (10 wt% PMMA) is about 8 μm. SEM micrographs illustrated no phase separation occurred in blends, due to the high compatibility between PVDF and PMMA.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.04.001
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subjects Blends
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Crystallinity
Exact sciences and technology
Hydrophilicity
Langmuir-blodgett films
Physics
Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)
Structure and morphology
thickness
Surfaces and interfaces
thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)
Thin film structure and morphology
title Effect of PMMA on crystallization behavior and hydrophilicity of poly(vinylidene fluoride)/poly(methyl methacrylate) blend prepared in semi-dilute solutions
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