Study of the specific detachment characteristics of HL-2A

Numerical analysis of HL-2A single null and double null divertor discharges was done using the two-dimensional edge plasma simulation code SOLPS5.0. The detachment characteristic of HL-2A is determined by the specific divertor geometry of HL-2A. Its thin divertor throats are transparent for neutrals...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nuclear materials 2007-06, Vol.363-365, p.407-411
Hauptverfasser: Pan, Y.D., Schneider, R.
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description Numerical analysis of HL-2A single null and double null divertor discharges was done using the two-dimensional edge plasma simulation code SOLPS5.0. The detachment characteristic of HL-2A is determined by the specific divertor geometry of HL-2A. Its thin divertor throats are transparent for neutrals, but still quite well baffled towards the main chamber due to the long baffle lengths. This results in momentum losses at low densities from the interaction of the streaming divertor plasma with this neutral cushion. Therefore, a strong deviation from the common 2-point scaling is observed if local parameters are used, similar to island divertor in stellarator. The thin divertor throats in HL-2A pose MHD shaping problems resulting in strongly enhanced main chamber losses, because a large amount of the power is lost at baffles and does not even get into the divertor.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2007.01.036
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subjects Applied sciences
B2/EIRENE
Controled nuclear fusion plants
Divertor geometry
Divertor modeling
Divertor plasma
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Exact sciences and technology
Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy
title Study of the specific detachment characteristics of HL-2A
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