Characteristics of biological tissue equivalent phantoms applied to UWB communications

Previously, the authors studied biological tissue equivalent phantoms able to simulate the electrical constants of the human body in the 3‐ to 6‐GHz band in a single composition ratio. Therefore, in this paper, we examined how to study the antenna characteristics using the phantom when extended to a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electronics & communications in Japan. Part 1, Communications Communications, 2007-05, Vol.90 (5), p.48-55
Hauptverfasser: Takimoto, Takuya, Onishi, Teruo, Saito, Kazuyuki, Takahashi, Masaharu, Uebayashi, Shinji, Ito, Koichi
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container_end_page 55
container_issue 5
container_start_page 48
container_title Electronics & communications in Japan. Part 1, Communications
container_volume 90
creator Takimoto, Takuya
Onishi, Teruo
Saito, Kazuyuki
Takahashi, Masaharu
Uebayashi, Shinji
Ito, Koichi
description Previously, the authors studied biological tissue equivalent phantoms able to simulate the electrical constants of the human body in the 3‐ to 6‐GHz band in a single composition ratio. Therefore, in this paper, we examined how to study the antenna characteristics using the phantom when extended to a bandwidth including 900 MHz to 3 GHz and 6 to 10 GHz and performed a quantitative study focusing on the electrical constants of the phantom. The result clearly showed hardly any effect of divergence of the phantom's electrical constants from the target values on the antenna input impedance, radiation efficiency, and radiation directivity. Therefore, in the entire ultra‐wideband (UWB), this phantom can be accurately evaluated through antenna characteristic measurements and is clearly effective. Furthermore, differences due to the divergence of the phantom's electrical constants from the target values in the entire UWB bandwidth (3 to 10 GHz) are within ±3% for the average local specific absorption rate (SAR) inside the phantom caused by the electromagnetic wave energy radiated from the antenna. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electron Comm Jpn Pt 1, 90(5): 48–55, 2007; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/ecja.20300
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ecja.20300
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Business Source Complete
subjects broadband
FD-TD method
local SAR
tissue equivalent phantom
UWB
title Characteristics of biological tissue equivalent phantoms applied to UWB communications
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