The Characterization of PLGA/Small Intestinal Submucosa Composites as Scaffolds for Intervertebral Disc

In order to application for the tissue engineered intervertebral disc (IVD), we designed the synthetic/natural hybrid scaffolds with poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) and small intestine submucosa (SIS). SIS has been widely used as a biomaterial because SIS consists of various collagens and cytokine...

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Veröffentlicht in:Key engineering materials 2007-07, Vol.342-343, p.389-392
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Bang Sil, Ha, Hyun Jung, Lee, Hai Bang, Khang, Gil Son, Yoon, Sun Jung, Kim, Soon Hee, Rhee, John M., Kim, Moon Suk, Ko, Youn Kyung
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container_end_page 392
container_issue
container_start_page 389
container_title Key engineering materials
container_volume 342-343
creator Choi, Bang Sil
Ha, Hyun Jung
Lee, Hai Bang
Khang, Gil Son
Yoon, Sun Jung
Kim, Soon Hee
Rhee, John M.
Kim, Moon Suk
Ko, Youn Kyung
description In order to application for the tissue engineered intervertebral disc (IVD), we designed the synthetic/natural hybrid scaffolds with poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) and small intestine submucosa (SIS). SIS has been widely used as a biomaterial because SIS consists of various collagens and cytokines. SIS, however, possesses disadvantages such as their weak mechanical properties and uncontrolled degradation. Novel composite scaffolds of PLGA/SIS were manufactured by simple immersion method of PLGA scaffolds in SIS solution under vacuum. Then SIS was crosslinked. Also, PLGA scaffolds and SIS sponges were manufactured by solvent casting/salt leaching and freeze-dried methods, respectively. We evaluated pore structure, porosity, water absorption ability and cell viability of three types of scaffolds for the application of IVD.
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title The Characterization of PLGA/Small Intestinal Submucosa Composites as Scaffolds for Intervertebral Disc
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