Transglutaminase Catalyzed Reactions: Impact on Food Applications

Transglutaminases can perform various reactions that are based on cross-linking, acyl-transfer and deamidation. These enzymes are found in many different organisms where they have very specific roles. The basic reaction mechanism of these transglutaminases is similar. The reactions catalyzed by tran...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 2002-10, Vol.67 (8), p.2798-2806
Hauptverfasser: DeJong, G.A.H, Koppelman, S.J
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container_title Journal of food science
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creator DeJong, G.A.H
Koppelman, S.J
description Transglutaminases can perform various reactions that are based on cross-linking, acyl-transfer and deamidation. These enzymes are found in many different organisms where they have very specific roles. The basic reaction mechanism of these transglutaminases is similar. The reactions catalyzed by transglutaminases have proven to be useful in production of different kinds of protein ingredients and food products. In this review, we will show important aspects of transglutaminase cross-linking in respect to substrate specificity, accessibility of proteins, regulation and differences in reactions and safety. These aspects will be viewed in respect to food applications.
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source Wiley Online Library All Journals
subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
applications
Biological and medical sciences
crosslinking
deamidation
Enzymes
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
Food
Food safety
Food science
foods
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hydrolases
ingredients
protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase
proteins
substrate specificity
transglutaminase
title Transglutaminase Catalyzed Reactions: Impact on Food Applications
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