Treatment of waste water from distilleries with chitosan

Purification of vinasse-containing water by an anion-exchange process has been described. The biopolymer chitosan has been used as anion-exchanger. Model experiments with different amounts of chitosan and different time of contact between the substrate and the waste water have shown a chitosan conce...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water research (Oxford) 2000-04, Vol.34 (5), p.1503-1506
Hauptverfasser: Lalov, Ivo Georgiev, Guerginov, Illia Illiev, Krysteva, Milka Asenova, Fartsov, Kiril
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 1503
container_title Water research (Oxford)
container_volume 34
creator Lalov, Ivo Georgiev
Guerginov, Illia Illiev
Krysteva, Milka Asenova
Fartsov, Kiril
description Purification of vinasse-containing water by an anion-exchange process has been described. The biopolymer chitosan has been used as anion-exchanger. Model experiments with different amounts of chitosan and different time of contact between the substrate and the waste water have shown a chitosan concentration of 10 g l −1 and a contact time of 30 min to be the most suitable for the purification of the model waste water with a chemical oxygen demand (COD) of 2800 mg O 2 l −1. A laboratory column process of water purification has been realized on the basis of these parameters. The possibility of subsequent biomethanation of adsorbed organic acid anions on the ion exchanger by a direct adding of chitosan to an anaerobic bioreactor before and after preliminary hydrolysis has been demonstrated.
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subjects Adsorption
Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
biomethanation
Biopolymers
Chemical oxygen demand
chitosan
column process
Distilleries
Exact sciences and technology
Food industries
Freshwater
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Hydrolysis
Industrial wastewaters
Ion exchange
Mathematical models
Pollution
Pollution and sludges
Purification
vinasse
Wastewaters
Water
water purification
Water treatment and pollution
title Treatment of waste water from distilleries with chitosan
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