Preparation of hydrophilic magnetic nanospheres with high saturation magnetization

Well-defined silica-magnetite core-shell nanospheres were prepared via a modified sol–gel method. Sphere-like magnetite aggregates were obtained as cores of the final nanospheres by assembling in the presence of Tween 20. Characterization by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed spherical mo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 2007-04, Vol.311 (1), p.125-130
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Hong, Tong, Naihu, Cui, Longlan, Lu, Ying, Gu, Hongchen
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials
container_volume 311
creator Xu, Hong
Tong, Naihu
Cui, Longlan
Lu, Ying
Gu, Hongchen
description Well-defined silica-magnetite core-shell nanospheres were prepared via a modified sol–gel method. Sphere-like magnetite aggregates were obtained as cores of the final nanospheres by assembling in the presence of Tween 20. Characterization by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed spherical morphology of the nanospheres with controlled silica shell thickness from 9 to 30 nm, depending on the amount of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) used. The nanospheres contained up to 41.7 wt% magnetite with a saturation magnetization of 21.8 emu/g. Up to 35 μg/mg of the model biomolecule streptavidin (SA) could be bound covalently to the hydrophilic silica nanospheres.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.11.173
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subjects Bioapplication
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
High saturation magnetization
Hydrophilic
Magnetic nanospheres
Magnetic properties and materials
Magnetic properties of nanostructures
Materials science
Methods of nanofabrication
Physics
Self-assembly
Silica-coated
Streptavidin
title Preparation of hydrophilic magnetic nanospheres with high saturation magnetization
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