Structural performance of metallic sandwich beams with hollow truss cores

The article focuses on the structural performance of sandwich beams with hollow truss lattice cores made from a ductile stainless steel. The trusses are arranged in an orthogonal (cross-ply) configuration, in either ±45° (diamond) or 0°/90° (square) orientations with respect to the face sheets. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta materialia 2006-12, Vol.54 (20), p.5509-5518
Hauptverfasser: Rathbun, H.J., Zok, F.W., Waltner, S.A., Mercer, C., Evans, A.G., Queheillalt, D.T., Wadley, H.N.G.
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container_end_page 5518
container_issue 20
container_start_page 5509
container_title Acta materialia
container_volume 54
creator Rathbun, H.J.
Zok, F.W.
Waltner, S.A.
Mercer, C.
Evans, A.G.
Queheillalt, D.T.
Wadley, H.N.G.
description The article focuses on the structural performance of sandwich beams with hollow truss lattice cores made from a ductile stainless steel. The trusses are arranged in an orthogonal (cross-ply) configuration, in either ±45° (diamond) or 0°/90° (square) orientations with respect to the face sheets. The responses in shear, tension and compression, as well as simply supported and fully clamped bending, are measured for specimens with both core orientations. While the two cores perform equally well in compression, the diamond orientation exhibits higher shear strength but lower stretch resistance. For bend-dominated loadings of the sandwich beams, the core in the diamond orientation is preferred because of its higher shear strength. For stretch-dominated loadings encountered in large-displacement, fully clamped bending, the square orientation is superior. Models of core and beam yielding are used to rationalize these observations. Optimizations are then performed to identify strong lightweight designs and to enable performance comparisons with other sandwich structures.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.actamat.2006.07.016
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1873-2453
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Beams (structural)
Bending
Clamping
Compressing
Exact sciences and technology
Hollow tube core
Lightweight structures
Metals. Metallurgy
Orientation
Sandwich beams
Shear strength
Trusses
Weight reduction
title Structural performance of metallic sandwich beams with hollow truss cores
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