A review of the environmental fate, effects, and exposures of bisphenol A
Bisphenol A (CAS 85-05-7) may be released into the environment through its use and handling, and permitted discharges. BPA is moderately soluble (I20 to 300 mg/L at pH 7), may adsorb to sediment (Koc 314 to 1524), has low volatility, and is not persistent based on its rapid biodegradation in acclima...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Chemosphere (Oxford) 1998-04, Vol.36 (10), p.2149-2173 |
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| container_title | Chemosphere (Oxford) |
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| creator | Staples, Charles A. Dome, Philip B. Klecka, Gary M. Oblock, Sondra T. Harris, Lynne R. |
| description | Bisphenol A (CAS 85-05-7) may be released into the environment through its use and handling, and permitted discharges. BPA is moderately soluble (I20 to 300 mg/L at pH 7), may adsorb to sediment (Koc 314 to 1524), has low volatility, and is not persistent based on its rapid biodegradation in acclimated wastewater treatment plants and receiving waters (half-lives 2.5 to 4 days). BPA is “slightly to moderately” toxic (algal EC
50 of 1000 μg/L) and has low potential for bioaccumulation in aquatic organisms (BCFs 5 to 68). The chronic NOEC for
Daphnia magna is >3146 pg/L. Surface water concentrations are at least one to several orders of magnitude lower than chronic effects, with most levels nondetected. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0045-6535(97)10133-3 |
| format | Article |
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50 of 1000 μg/L) and has low potential for bioaccumulation in aquatic organisms (BCFs 5 to 68). The chronic NOEC for
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50 of 1000 μg/L) and has low potential for bioaccumulation in aquatic organisms (BCFs 5 to 68). The chronic NOEC for
Daphnia magna is >3146 pg/L. Surface water concentrations are at least one to several orders of magnitude lower than chronic effects, with most levels nondetected.</description><subject>Air Pollutants, Occupational - chemistry</subject><subject>Air Pollutants, Occupational - toxicity</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Benzhydryl Compounds</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - toxicity</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fresh water environment</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Global environmental pollution</subject><subject>Half-Life</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Phenols - chemistry</subject><subject>Phenols - toxicity</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Waste Disposal, Fluid</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity</subject><issn>0045-6535</issn><issn>1879-1298</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1qGzEUhUVpcN2kj2DQopQUPKl-RtJoFUxok0AgizRroZGuiMp4xpXGbvP2kX_w1lkJ7v3OkcSH0IySK0qo_PFESC0qKbi41Op7GXFe8Q9oShulK8p08xFNj8gn9DnnP4SUoNATNNFCSqbrKbpf4ASbCP_wEPD4Ahj6TUxDv4R-tB0OdoQ5hhDAjXmObe8x_F8NeZ0gbxNtzKsX6IcOLy7QWbBdhi-H8xw9__r5--aueni8vb9ZPFROUD5W3lMCrQ-US1m7RlsnatKA9Zw1TCloNBDi26Bda-syJkIoAlKWDXNty_g5-rbvXaXh7xryaJYxO-g628Owzqb8XGqq9DtAoWsu6UmQSq4Ukeo0uG1Tu0axB10ack4QzCrFpU2vhhKztWd29sxWjdHK7OwZXnKzwwXrdgn-mDroKvuvh73NznYh2d7FfMQYI6pmsmDXewyKhyI3mewi9A58TEWk8UM88ZA3gRq07A</recordid><startdate>19980401</startdate><enddate>19980401</enddate><creator>Staples, Charles A.</creator><creator>Dome, Philip B.</creator><creator>Klecka, Gary M.</creator><creator>Oblock, Sondra T.</creator><creator>Harris, Lynne R.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19980401</creationdate><title>A review of the environmental fate, effects, and exposures of bisphenol A</title><author>Staples, Charles A. ; Dome, Philip B. ; Klecka, Gary M. ; Oblock, Sondra T. ; Harris, Lynne R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-dd10ebdf13664c89ac5408ead328277e89e00dbf9cba4ead05570e667e82cbb23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Air Pollutants, Occupational - chemistry</topic><topic>Air Pollutants, Occupational - toxicity</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Benzhydryl Compounds</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - toxicity</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fresh water environment</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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BPA is moderately soluble (I20 to 300 mg/L at pH 7), may adsorb to sediment (Koc 314 to 1524), has low volatility, and is not persistent based on its rapid biodegradation in acclimated wastewater treatment plants and receiving waters (half-lives 2.5 to 4 days). BPA is “slightly to moderately” toxic (algal EC
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Air Pollutants, Occupational - chemistry Air Pollutants, Occupational - toxicity Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology Applied sciences Benzhydryl Compounds Biodegradation, Environmental Biological and medical sciences Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Environmental Pollutants - analysis Environmental Pollutants - toxicity Exact sciences and technology Fresh water environment Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Global environmental pollution Half-Life Humans Phenols - chemistry Phenols - toxicity Pollution Waste Disposal, Fluid Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity |
| title | A review of the environmental fate, effects, and exposures of bisphenol A |
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