Grain size effects on oxygen permeation in submicrometric CaTi0.8Fe0.2O3-δ ceramics obtained by mechanical activation

Ceramic samples of CaTi0*8Fe0*2O3--delta were obtained from mechanically activated mixtures of TiO2, Fe2O3 and CaCO3 sintered at 1150 deg C for 2h. The ceramics are dense with submicrometric grains with sizes in the order of 100--200nm and 400--600nm. X--ray diffraction analysis revealed a single pe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the European Ceramic Society 2005, Vol.25 (12), p.2613-2616
Hauptverfasser: SHAULA, A. L, FUENTES, R. O, FIGUEIREDO, F. M, KHARTON, V. V, MARQUES, F. M. B, FRADE, J. R
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container_end_page 2616
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2613
container_title Journal of the European Ceramic Society
container_volume 25
creator SHAULA, A. L
FUENTES, R. O
FIGUEIREDO, F. M
KHARTON, V. V
MARQUES, F. M. B
FRADE, J. R
description Ceramic samples of CaTi0*8Fe0*2O3--delta were obtained from mechanically activated mixtures of TiO2, Fe2O3 and CaCO3 sintered at 1150 deg C for 2h. The ceramics are dense with submicrometric grains with sizes in the order of 100--200nm and 400--600nm. X--ray diffraction analysis revealed a single perovskite phase structure indicating a high level of homogeneity, which was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. The oxygen permeability through these samples, measured in the range 700--950 deg C, is about 50% lower than for ceramics with considerably larger grains, close to 10mum. The permeability increases linearly with the increase of the grain size in the range from ~200nm to ~10mum. Observations by results suggest that the grain boundaries have a negative impact on the high temperature ionic transport properties of CaTi0*8Fe0*2O3--delta ceramics.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2005.03.112
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subjects Applied sciences
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
Ceramic industries
Chemical industry and chemicals
Chemistry
Colloidal state and disperse state
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Membranes
Miscellaneous
Technical ceramics
title Grain size effects on oxygen permeation in submicrometric CaTi0.8Fe0.2O3-δ ceramics obtained by mechanical activation
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